In 2017, Arizona State University finished construction on a pedestrian mall central to its Tempe campus, which included a small-scale bioretention basin system for stormwater management. This study analyzed the flood control and water quality improvement performance of the small-scale bioretention basin system in the Phoenix Metropolitan Area, AZ USA. Flood control efficacy was quantified by calculating discharge from the basin system using water level loggers and measuring soil moisture levels using soil moisture probes. Stormwater runoff samples were collected for twenty-one storm events and analyzed for nitrogen and phosphorus constituent concentrations. Nutrient concentrations at the system inflow and outflow were used to determine percent change in concentration. Water quality improvement performance was compared to results from previous studies on bioretention basin system performance. These data were used to create relevant graphical figures. Results were obtained by performing statistical analysis calculations on the data measurements. The results indicated that the bioretention basin system performed adequately for flood control and water quality improvement, supporting the use of stormwater urban infrastructure systems in arid and semi-arid climates. Further research can reveal how these systems may perform during more severe storm events and offer improvements for future designs.