This data package was submitted to a staging environment for testing purposes only. Use of these data for anything other than testing is strongly discouraged.

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Title:

The dual invasion of Amur honeysuckle and Emerald Ash Borer Shifts Fungal Driven Decomposition in Midwestern Forests

Creators:

Rúa, Megan A; Associate Professor; Wright State University
Reed, Adam M; Wright State University

Publication Date:

2022-08-29

Citation:

Rúa, M.A. and A.M. Reed. 2022. The dual invasion of Amur honeysuckle and Emerald Ash Borer Shifts Fungal Driven Decomposition in Midwestern Forests ver 1. Environmental Data Initiative. https://doi.org/DOI_PLACE_HOLDER (Accessed 2024-12-27).

Abstract:

Midwestern forests are currently impacted by two prominent invaders, the Emerald Ash Borer (EAB), Agrilus planipennis and Amur honeysuckle, Lonicera maackii. The loss of ash (Fraxinus spp.) trees due to EAB invasion can further facilitate honeysuckle invasion, driving changes in the composition of forest leaf litter. To evaluate the extent to which these changes alter ecosystem function, we conducted litter bag and culture-based decomposition experiments using leaf litter from sugar maple (Acer saccharum), oak (Quercus spp.), black ash (Fraxinus nigra), green ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica), spicebush (Lindera benzoin), and Amur honeysuckle (Lonicera maackii). To further understand the mechanism driving differences in decay rates, we inoculated six species of decomposing fungi separately onto both single species and multispecies (half honeysuckle and half native species) leaf litter and measured decomposition rate, fungal growth and enzymatic activity in laboratory-based cultures. Honeysuckle leaf litter decomposed faster, had increased fungal growth, and had higher activity for carbon degrading enzymes compared to native species leaf litter. Furthermore, multispecies mixtures followed the same patterns as honeysuckle, suggesting that the addition of honeysuckle to leaf litter will accelerate ecosystem functions related to carbon breakdown. Consequently, forests that experience the invasion of honeysuckle and EAB induced loss of ash are likely to have faster decomposition, potentially resulting in an influx of available nutrients.

Spatial Coverage:

N: 39.785253 S: 39.781308 E: -84.058128 W: -84.058128

Package ID:

edi.1202.1 (Uploaded 2022-08-29)

Resources:

View Full Metadata (28 views)
View Quality Report
Data Entities:
1. Litter Bag data 2022_0826 (5.6 KiB; 5 downloads)
2. Lab vs Field decay rates 2022_0826 (14.0 KiB; 8 downloads)
3. Culture Decomposition Thesis Data 2022_0826 (61.9 KiB; 5 downloads)
4. HS Litter Bag Decomposition 2022_0725 (4.4 KiB; 5 downloads)
5. HS PLSPM 2022_0803 (9.1 KiB; 5 downloads)
6. HS Decomposition 2022_0826 (11.8 KiB; 5 downloads)
7. HS Decomposition Maple 2022_826 (6.0 KiB; 5 downloads)
8. HS Decomposition Oak 2022_0826 (5.9 KiB; 5 downloads)
9. HS Decomposition Spicebush 2022_0826 (6.3 KiB; 5 downloads)

Intellectual Rights:

This information is released under the Creative Commons license - Attribution - CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The consumer of these data ("Data User" herein) is required to cite it appropriately in any publication that results from its use. The Data User should realize that these data may be actively used by others for ongoing research and that coordination may be necessary to prevent duplicate publication. The Data User is urged to contact the authors of these data if any questions about methodology or results occur. Where appropriate, the Data User is encouraged to consider collaboration or co-authorship with the authors. The Data User should realize that misinterpretation of data may occur if used out of context of the original study. While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and associated documentation, complete accuracy of data sets cannot be guaranteed. All data are made available "as is." The Data User should be aware, however, that data are updated periodically and it is the responsibility of the Data User to check for new versions of the data. The data authors and the repository where these data were obtained shall not be liable for damages resulting from any use or misinterpretation of the data. Thank you.

Digital Object Identifier:

DOI PLACE HOLDER

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Copyright 2024 Environmental Data Initiative. This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under grants #2223103 and #2223104. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in the material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation. Please contact us with questions, comments, or for technical assistance regarding this web site or the Environmental Data Initiative. Please read our privacy policy to know what information we collect about you and to understand your privacy rights.

EDI is a collaboration between the University of New Mexico and the University of Wisconsin – Madison, Center for Limnology:

This data package was submitted to a staging environment for testing purposes only. Use of these data for anything other than testing is strongly discouraged.

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