Data Package Metadata   View Summary

Leaf angle measurements for temperate tree species in northeastern USA

General Information
Data Package:
Local Identifier:edi.1006.1
Title:Leaf angle measurements for temperate tree species in northeastern USA
Alternate Identifier:DOI PLACE HOLDER
Abstract:

Leaf angle distribution (LAD) measurements were made during the growing season in 2021 at the Harvard Forest in Petersham, MA, USA, and in 2022 at the Thompson Farm Earth Systems Observatory in Durham, NH, USA. At both sites, a level-calibrated digital angle tool was used to measure LAD in upper canopy foliage of common northeastern temperate tree species accessed using a mobile canopy lift. Additionally, at Thompson Farm, measurements were made at multiple heights to characterize differences of LAD in high, middle, and low canopy positions. Here, we have published a summary table of species average leaf angles and calculated parameters for fitted beta distributions. Raw leaf angle measurements and processing scripts can be made available upon request to the authors. Additionally, leaf chemical, physical, structure, optical and physiological traits have been measured at these site as well as canopy scale measures of structure and UAV-based spectral, thermal, and lidar imagery.

Publication Date:2023-01-27
For more information:
Visit: DOI PLACE HOLDER

Time Period
Begin:
2021
End:
2022

People and Organizations
Contact:Hastings, Jack (University of New Hampshire) [  email ]
Contact:Ollinger, Scott V (University of New Hampshire) [  email ]
Creator:Hastings, Jack H (University of New Hampshire)
Creator:Baillargeon, Kaitlyn (University of New Hampshire)
Creator:Ouimette, Andrew P (USDA Forest Service, Ecologist)
Creator:Ollinger, Scott V (University of New Hampshire)

Data Entities
Data Table Name:
LeafAngleBetaDistributionParameters
Description:
Leaf angle summary and parameters used to calculate two-parameter Beta distribution as described by equations 21 - 26 in Wang et al. 2007 (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2006.12.003). Following equation 21, the probability density of leaf angle distribution, f(t), can be calculated for, where if uL is the leaf inclination angle in radians (0.00 - 1.57 radians, 0.00 - 90.0 degrees), t = 2uL/pi. Raw leaf angle measurements and scripts used to calculate summary and parameter information available from Authors upon request.
Detailed Metadata

Data Entities


Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/1006/1/01bd9b9160469f58e4d25f4032417746
Name:LeafAngleBetaDistributionParameters
Description:Leaf angle summary and parameters used to calculate two-parameter Beta distribution as described by equations 21 - 26 in Wang et al. 2007 (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2006.12.003). Following equation 21, the probability density of leaf angle distribution, f(t), can be calculated for, where if uL is the leaf inclination angle in radians (0.00 - 1.57 radians, 0.00 - 90.0 degrees), t = 2uL/pi. Raw leaf angle measurements and scripts used to calculate summary and parameter information available from Authors upon request.
Number of Records:25
Number of Columns:15

Table Structure
Object Name:BetaParameters_HFandTF_EDIversion.csv
Size:3754 byte
Authentication:b69ab39f25ec9bdc92441961c2648777 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 SampleSiteLocationUSDA_CodeLeaf_TypeAverage_Height_mCanopy_PositionAvg_Leaf_Angle_degStdev_Leaf_Angle_degt_MEANt_VARt_MSDMuNuBeta_Func
Column Name:Sample  
Site  
Location  
Species  
Leaf_Type  
Average_Height_m  
Canopy_Position  
Avg_Leaf_Angle_deg  
Stdev_Leaf_Angle_deg  
t_MEAN  
t_VAR  
t_MSD  
Mu  
Nu  
Beta_Func  
Definition:Sample name identifier comprised of Site, Species, and Canopy_Position column attributes. Research site identifierAn approximate location of sample collection at each site.USDA approved code for plant speciesLeaf type identifierAverage sample measurement height for a species within a categorized canopy position.Categorical grouping of canopy position assigned by the authors based on field observations of where measurements were made within the canopy.Average leaf angle measurement for a species within a categorized canopy position.Standard deviation of leaf angle measurements for a species within a categorized canopy position.Average t value for a species within a categorized canopy position. variance of t values for a species within a categorized canopy position. See Eqn. 26 in Wang et al. 2007Maximum standard deviation of t values for a species within a categorized canopy position. See Eqn. 25 in Wang et al. 2007Beta distribution parameter Mu, u. See Eqn. 24 in Wang et al. 2007Beta distribution parameter Nu, v. See Eqn. 23 in Wang et al. 2007Beta function as defined by Mu and Nu parameters. See Eqn. 22 in Wang et al. 2007.
Storage Type:string  
string  
string  
string  
string  
float  
string  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
Measurement Type:nominalnominalnominalnominalnominalrationominalratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratio
Measurement Values Domain:
DefinitionSample name identifier comprised of Site, Species, and Canopy_Position column attributes.
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeHF
DefinitionHarvard Forest, Petersham, Massachusetts, USA
Source
Code Definition
CodeTF
DefinitionThompson Farm Forest, Durham, New Hampshire, USA
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeHFPR
DefinitionSamples collected along the Pierce Rd. forest access road at the Harvard Forest
Source
Code Definition
CodeTFFT
DefinitionSamples collected on forest access road in the footprint of the Thompson Farm flux tower.
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeACRU
DefinitionAcer rubrum L.
Source
Code Definition
CodeACSA3
DefinitionAcer saccharum Marshall
Source
Code Definition
CodeBELE
DefinitionBetula lenta L.
Source
Code Definition
CodeBEPA
DefinitionBetula papyrifera Marshall
Source
Code Definition
CodeCAOV2
DefinitionCarya ovata (Mill.) K. Koch
Source
Code Definition
CodeFRAM2
DefinitionFraxinus americana L.
Source
Code Definition
CodePIRE
DefinitionPinus resinosa Aiton
Source
Code Definition
CodePIST
DefinitionPinus strobus L.
Source
Code Definition
CodeQURU
DefinitionQuercus rubra L.
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Codebroadleaf
DefinitionDeciduous broadleaf species; includes both simple and compound leaves
Source
Code Definition
Codeneedleleaf
DefinitionNeedleleaf evergreen species
Source
Unitmeter
Typereal
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeHIGH
DefinitionTop of the canopy foliage experiencing predominantly bright, direct sunlight environment
Source
Code Definition
CodeMID
DefinitionMiddle of the canopy foliage experiencing a mixed-light environment.
Source
Code Definition
CodeLOW
DefinitionLower part of the canopy foliage experiencing predominantly shaded, and indirect sunlight environment
Source
Unitdegree
Typereal
Unitdegree
Typereal
Unitradian
Typereal
Unitradian
Typereal
Unitradian
Typereal
Unitdimensionless
Typereal
Unitunitless
Typereal
Unitunitless
Typereal
Missing Value Code:                              
Accuracy Report:                              
Accuracy Assessment:                              
Coverage:                              
Methods:                              

Data Package Usage Rights

This information is released under the Creative Commons license - Attribution - CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The consumer of these data ("Data User" herein) is required to cite it appropriately in any publication that results from its use. The Data User should realize that these data may be actively used by others for ongoing research and that coordination may be necessary to prevent duplicate publication. The Data User is urged to contact the authors of these data if any questions about methodology or results occur. Where appropriate, the Data User is encouraged to consider collaboration or co-authorship with the authors. The Data User should realize that misinterpretation of data may occur if used out of context of the original study. While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and associated documentation, complete accuracy of data sets cannot be guaranteed. All data are made available "as is." The Data User should be aware, however, that data are updated periodically and it is the responsibility of the Data User to check for new versions of the data. The data authors and the repository where these data were obtained shall not be liable for damages resulting from any use or misinterpretation of the data. Thank you.

Keywords

By Thesaurus:
(No thesaurus)University of New Hampshire, New Hampshire Agricultural Experiment Station, canopy structure, foliage display, tree morphology, light capture, beta distribution, temperate forests, Terrestrial Ecosystem Analysis Lab, NH EPSCOR, Harvard Forest LTER, UNH-TEAL, USDA Forest Service, NSF Macrosystems (MSB), leaf angle distribution
LTER Controlled Vocabularyleaves

Methods and Protocols

These methods, instrumentation and/or protocols apply to all data in this dataset:

Methods and protocols used in the collection of this data package
Description:

Canopy foliage was accessed for leaf angle distribution (LAD) measurements using a mobile canopy lift. At Harvard Forest measurements were made on excised branches setup in a nearby lab space to match the branch angle measured during collection. Branches were transported in water and measured within two hours of collection. At Thompson Farm, broadleaf measurements were made in situ, while needleleaf measurements were made on excised branches. The height of each measurement location was measured with a TruPulse 360R Laser Rangefinder, and each measurement location was categorized into one of three canopy position classes:

HIGH: Top of the canopy foliage experiencing predominantly bright, direct sunlight environment.

MID: Middle of the canopy foliage experiencing a mixed-light environment.

LOW: Lower part of the canopy foliage experiencing predominantly shaded, and indirect sunlight environment.

For broadleaf species, we measured the angle (degree offset from horizontal; accuracy +/- 0.3 degrees) of 50 leaves for each tree/canopy position using a level-calibrated digital angle gauge. Measurements were made in-line with the leaf lamina, taking care not to disturb leaf orientation.

For needleleaf species, we measured the orientation of clusters (e.g., one or more pine fascicle) of similarly aligned needles before plucking the needles and sorting them into needle angle classes (e.g., 0-10 °, 11-20 °, …, 81 -90 °). After measuring and sorting several hundred needles, we weighed the mass of each angle class and estimated needleleaf LAD based on the mass-based proportion of each needle class.

A two-parameter Beta distribution was calculated for each species and height class as described by equations 21 - 26 in Wang et al. 2007 (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2006.12.003).

Instrument(s):Pittsburgh Digital Angle Gauge TruPulse 360R Laser Rangefinder

People and Organizations

Publishers:
Organization:Environmental Data Initiative
Email Address:
info@edirepository.org
Web Address:
https://edirepository.org
Id:https://ror.org/0330j0z60
Creators:
Individual: Jack H Hastings
Organization:University of New Hampshire
Address:
ESRC Morse Hall,
8 College Road,
Durham, NH 03824 USA
Email Address:
jhc33@wildcats.unh.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3660-0449
Individual: Kaitlyn Baillargeon
Organization:University of New Hampshire
Address:
ESRC Morse Hall,
8 College Road,
Durham, NH 03824 USA
Email Address:
kaitlyn.baillargeon@unh.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4812-7599
Id:https://ror.org/01rmh9n78
Individual: Andrew P Ouimette
Organization:USDA Forest Service
Position:Ecologist
Address:
USDA Forest Service,
271 Mast Rd. ,
Durham, NH 03824 USA
Email Address:
andrew.ouimette@usda.gov
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3016-5730
Id:https://ror.org/03zmjc935
Individual: Scott V Ollinger
Organization:University of New Hampshire
Address:
ESRC Morse Hall,
8 College Road,
Durham, NH 03824 US
Email Address:
scott.ollinger@unh.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6226-1431
Id:https://ror.org/01rmh9n78
Contacts:
Individual: Jack Hastings
Organization:University of New Hampshire
Email Address:
jack.hastings@unh.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3660-0449
Individual: Scott V Ollinger
Organization:University of New Hampshire
Address:
ESRC Morse Hall,
8 College Road,
Durham, NH 03824 US
Email Address:
scott.ollinger@unh.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6226-1431
Id:https://ror.org/01rmh9n78

Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

Temporal, Geographic and/or Taxonomic information that applies to all data in this dataset:

Time Period
Begin:
2021
End:
2022
Sampling Site: 
Description:Thompson Farm sampling occurred along forest access roads within several hundred yards of these coordinates: (43.108474, -70.952246)
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -70.952246Latitude (degree): 43.108474
Sampling Site: 
Description:Harvard Forest sampling occurred along forest access roads within several hundred yards of these coordinates: (42.532842, -72.1867)
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -72.1867Latitude (degree): 42.532842
Taxonomic Range:
Classification:
Rank Name:Kingdom
Rank Value:Plantae
Common Name:plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 202422
Classification:
Rank Name:Subkingdom
Rank Value:Viridiplantae
Common Name:green plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954898
Classification:
Rank Name:Infrakingdom
Rank Value:Streptophyta
Common Name:land plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846494
Classification:
Rank Name:Division
Rank Value:Tracheophyta
Common Name:vascular plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846496
Classification:
Rank Name:Subdivision
Rank Value:Spermatophytina
Common Name:spermatophytes
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846504
Classification:
Rank Name:Class
Rank Value:Magnoliopsida
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18063
Classification:
Rank Name:Superorder
Rank Value:Rosanae
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846548
Classification:
Rank Name:Order
Rank Value:Sapindales
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 28643
Classification:
Rank Name:Family
Rank Value:Sapindaceae
Common Name:soapberries
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 28657
Classification:
Rank Name:Genus
Rank Value:Acer
Common Name:maples
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 28727
Classification:
Rank Name:Species
Rank Value:Acer rubrum
Common Name:red maple
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 28728
Taxonomic Range:
Classification:
Rank Name:Kingdom
Rank Value:Plantae
Common Name:plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 202422
Classification:
Rank Name:Subkingdom
Rank Value:Viridiplantae
Common Name:green plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954898
Classification:
Rank Name:Infrakingdom
Rank Value:Streptophyta
Common Name:land plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846494
Classification:
Rank Name:Division
Rank Value:Tracheophyta
Common Name:vascular plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846496
Classification:
Rank Name:Subdivision
Rank Value:Spermatophytina
Common Name:spermatophytes
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846504
Classification:
Rank Name:Class
Rank Value:Magnoliopsida
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18063
Classification:
Rank Name:Superorder
Rank Value:Rosanae
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846548
Classification:
Rank Name:Order
Rank Value:Fagales
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 19273
Classification:
Rank Name:Family
Rank Value:Fagaceae
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 19275
Classification:
Rank Name:Genus
Rank Value:Quercus
Common Name:oak
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 19276
Classification:
Rank Name:Species
Rank Value:Quercus rubra
Common Name:northern red oak
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 19408
Taxonomic Range:
Classification:
Rank Name:Kingdom
Rank Value:Plantae
Common Name:plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 202422
Classification:
Rank Name:Subkingdom
Rank Value:Viridiplantae
Common Name:green plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954898
Classification:
Rank Name:Infrakingdom
Rank Value:Streptophyta
Common Name:land plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846494
Classification:
Rank Name:Division
Rank Value:Tracheophyta
Common Name:vascular plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846496
Classification:
Rank Name:Subdivision
Rank Value:Spermatophytina
Common Name:spermatophytes
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846504
Classification:
Rank Name:Class
Rank Value:Pinopsida
Common Name:conifers
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 500009
Classification:
Rank Name:Subclass
Rank Value:Pinidae
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954916
Classification:
Rank Name:Order
Rank Value:Pinales
Common Name:pines
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 500028
Classification:
Rank Name:Family
Rank Value:Pinaceae
Common Name:pines
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18030
Classification:
Rank Name:Genus
Rank Value:Pinus
Common Name:pine
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18035
Classification:
Rank Name:Species
Rank Value:Pinus strobus
Common Name:eastern white pine
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 183385
Taxonomic Range:
Classification:
Rank Name:Kingdom
Rank Value:Plantae
Common Name:plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 202422
Classification:
Rank Name:Subkingdom
Rank Value:Viridiplantae
Common Name:green plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954898
Classification:
Rank Name:Infrakingdom
Rank Value:Streptophyta
Common Name:land plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846494
Classification:
Rank Name:Division
Rank Value:Tracheophyta
Common Name:vascular plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846496
Classification:
Rank Name:Subdivision
Rank Value:Spermatophytina
Common Name:spermatophytes
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846504
Classification:
Rank Name:Class
Rank Value:Magnoliopsida
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18063
Classification:
Rank Name:Superorder
Rank Value:Rosanae
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846548
Classification:
Rank Name:Order
Rank Value:Fagales
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 19273
Classification:
Rank Name:Family
Rank Value:Juglandaceae
Common Name:walnuts
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 19222
Classification:
Rank Name:Genus
Rank Value:Carya
Common Name:caryer
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 19223
Classification:
Rank Name:Species
Rank Value:Carya ovata
Common Name:shagbark hickory
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 19242
Taxonomic Range:
Classification:
Rank Name:Kingdom
Rank Value:Plantae
Common Name:plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 202422
Classification:
Rank Name:Subkingdom
Rank Value:Viridiplantae
Common Name:green plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954898
Classification:
Rank Name:Infrakingdom
Rank Value:Streptophyta
Common Name:land plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846494
Classification:
Rank Name:Division
Rank Value:Tracheophyta
Common Name:vascular plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846496
Classification:
Rank Name:Subdivision
Rank Value:Spermatophytina
Common Name:spermatophytes
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846504
Classification:
Rank Name:Class
Rank Value:Magnoliopsida
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18063
Classification:
Rank Name:Superorder
Rank Value:Rosanae
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846548
Classification:
Rank Name:Order
Rank Value:Fagales
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 19273
Classification:
Rank Name:Family
Rank Value:Betulaceae
Common Name:alder
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 19465
Classification:
Rank Name:Genus
Rank Value:Betula
Common Name:birch
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 19478
Classification:
Rank Name:Species
Rank Value:Betula lenta
Common Name:sweet birch
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 19487
Taxonomic Range:
Classification:
Rank Name:Kingdom
Rank Value:Plantae
Common Name:plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 202422
Classification:
Rank Name:Subkingdom
Rank Value:Viridiplantae
Common Name:green plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954898
Classification:
Rank Name:Infrakingdom
Rank Value:Streptophyta
Common Name:land plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846494
Classification:
Rank Name:Division
Rank Value:Tracheophyta
Common Name:vascular plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846496
Classification:
Rank Name:Subdivision
Rank Value:Spermatophytina
Common Name:spermatophytes
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846504
Classification:
Rank Name:Class
Rank Value:Magnoliopsida
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18063
Classification:
Rank Name:Superorder
Rank Value:Rosanae
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846548
Classification:
Rank Name:Order
Rank Value:Sapindales
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 28643
Classification:
Rank Name:Family
Rank Value:Sapindaceae
Common Name:soapberries
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 28657
Classification:
Rank Name:Genus
Rank Value:Acer
Common Name:maples
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 28727
Classification:
Rank Name:Species
Rank Value:Acer saccharum
Common Name:sugar maple
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 28731
Taxonomic Range:
Classification:
Rank Name:Kingdom
Rank Value:Plantae
Common Name:plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 202422
Classification:
Rank Name:Subkingdom
Rank Value:Viridiplantae
Common Name:green plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954898
Classification:
Rank Name:Infrakingdom
Rank Value:Streptophyta
Common Name:land plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846494
Classification:
Rank Name:Division
Rank Value:Tracheophyta
Common Name:vascular plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846496
Classification:
Rank Name:Subdivision
Rank Value:Spermatophytina
Common Name:spermatophytes
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846504
Classification:
Rank Name:Class
Rank Value:Magnoliopsida
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18063
Classification:
Rank Name:Superorder
Rank Value:Rosanae
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846548
Classification:
Rank Name:Order
Rank Value:Fagales
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 19273
Classification:
Rank Name:Family
Rank Value:Betulaceae
Common Name:alder
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 19465
Classification:
Rank Name:Genus
Rank Value:Betula
Common Name:birch
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 19478
Classification:
Rank Name:Species
Rank Value:Betula papyrifera
Common Name:paper birch
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 19489
Taxonomic Range:
Classification:
Rank Name:Kingdom
Rank Value:Plantae
Common Name:plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 202422
Classification:
Rank Name:Subkingdom
Rank Value:Viridiplantae
Common Name:green plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954898
Classification:
Rank Name:Infrakingdom
Rank Value:Streptophyta
Common Name:land plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846494
Classification:
Rank Name:Division
Rank Value:Tracheophyta
Common Name:vascular plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846496
Classification:
Rank Name:Subdivision
Rank Value:Spermatophytina
Common Name:spermatophytes
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846504
Classification:
Rank Name:Class
Rank Value:Magnoliopsida
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18063
Classification:
Rank Name:Superorder
Rank Value:Asteranae
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846535
Classification:
Rank Name:Order
Rank Value:Lamiales
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 31632
Classification:
Rank Name:Family
Rank Value:Oleaceae
Common Name:olives
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 32927
Classification:
Rank Name:Genus
Rank Value:Fraxinus
Common Name:ash
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 32928
Classification:
Rank Name:Species
Rank Value:Fraxinus americana
Common Name:white ash
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 32931
Taxonomic Range:
Classification:
Rank Name:Kingdom
Rank Value:Plantae
Common Name:plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 202422
Classification:
Rank Name:Subkingdom
Rank Value:Viridiplantae
Common Name:green plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954898
Classification:
Rank Name:Infrakingdom
Rank Value:Streptophyta
Common Name:land plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846494
Classification:
Rank Name:Division
Rank Value:Tracheophyta
Common Name:vascular plants
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846496
Classification:
Rank Name:Subdivision
Rank Value:Spermatophytina
Common Name:spermatophytes
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846504
Classification:
Rank Name:Class
Rank Value:Pinopsida
Common Name:conifers
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 500009
Classification:
Rank Name:Subclass
Rank Value:Pinidae
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954916
Classification:
Rank Name:Order
Rank Value:Pinales
Common Name:pines
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 500028
Classification:
Rank Name:Family
Rank Value:Pinaceae
Common Name:pines
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18030
Classification:
Rank Name:Genus
Rank Value:Pinus
Common Name:pine
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18035
Classification:
Rank Name:Species
Rank Value:Pinus resinosa
Common Name:red pine
Identifer:https://www.itis.gov
ID: 183375

Project

Parent Project Information:

Title:Examining links between forest structure and function
Personnel:
Individual: Jack H Hastings
Organization:University of New Hampshire
Address:
ESRC Morse Hall,
8 College Road,
Durham, NH 03824 USA
Email Address:
jhc33@wildcats.unh.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3660-0449
Role:Graduate Research Assistant
Individual: Kaitlyn Baillargeon
Organization:University of New Hampshire
Address:
ESRC Morse Hall,
8 College Road,
Durham, NH 03824 USA
Email Address:
kaitlyn.baillargeon@unh.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4812-7599
Id:https://ror.org/01rmh9n78
Role:Research Technician
Individual: Andrew Ouimette
Organization:US Forest Service
Position:Ecologist
Email Address:
andrew.ouimette@usda.gov
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3016-5730
Role:Research Scientist
Individual: Scott V Ollinger
Organization:University of New Hampshire
Address:
ESRC Morse Hall,
8 College Road,
Durham, NH 03824 US
Email Address:
scott.ollinger@unh.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6226-1431
Id:https://ror.org/01rmh9n78
Role:Principal Investigator
Additional Award Information:
Funder:National Science Foundation
Funder ID:https://ror.org/021nxhr62
Number:1638688
Title:MSB-FRA: The influence of biological diversity on land-atmosphere exchange in forests: confronting theory with data
URL:https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1638688
Additional Award Information:
Funder:USDA AES Hatch (NH Agricultal Experiment Station)
Number:7000992
Title:Planning for drought in New Hampshire: A New Climate Challenge
Additional Award Information:
Funder:National Science Foundation
Number:1920908
Title:RII Track-2 FEC: Leveraging Intelligent Informatics and Smart Data for Improved Understanding of Northern Forest Ecosystem Resiliency (INSPIRES)
URL:https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1920908
Additional Award Information:
Funder:National Science Foundation
Number:1832210
Title:LTER: From Microbes to Macrosystems: Understanding the response of ecological systems to global change drivers and their interactions
URL:https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1832210
Additional Award Information:
Funder:National Science Foundation
Number:2222437
Title:Collaborative Research: ORCC: Investigating drought and cold resistance of northeastern US trees to inform ecological modeling and forest management practices
URL:https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2222437
Additional Award Information:
Funder:National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Number:80NSSC20K1730
Title:The influence of canopy structure and foliar chemistry on remote sensing observations: radiative transfer modeling to understand interactions of light within the canopy and inform innovative uses of remote sensing data

Maintenance

Maintenance:
Description:

Future leaf angle measurements may be acquired at these sites or other northeastern US sites. If so, those data will be added here with any necessary updates to the data table and metadata.

Frequency:asNeeded
Other Metadata

Additional Metadata

additionalMetadata
        |___text '\n    '
        |___element 'metadata'
        |     |___text '\n      '
        |     |___element 'unitList'
        |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___element 'unit'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'id' = 'unitless'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'name' = 'unitless'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n          '
        |     |     |     |___element 'description'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___text '\n      '
        |     |___text '\n    '
        |___text '\n  '

Additional Metadata

additionalMetadata
        |___text '\n    '
        |___element 'metadata'
        |     |___text '\n      '
        |     |___element 'emlEditor'
        |     |        \___attribute 'app' = 'ezEML'
        |     |        \___attribute 'release' = '2023.01.25'
        |     |___text '\n    '
        |___text '\n  '

EDI is a collaboration between the University of New Mexico and the University of Wisconsin – Madison, Center for Limnology:

UNM logo UW-M logo