Data Package Metadata   View Summary

Species and groundcover of understory herbaceous plants in a chronosequence of reforested urban sites, Lexington, KY USA

General Information
Data Package:
Local Identifier:edi.1184.1
Title:Species and groundcover of understory herbaceous plants in a chronosequence of reforested urban sites, Lexington, KY USA
Alternate Identifier:DOI PLACE HOLDER
Abstract:
This dataset contains information on understory plant communities in across twenty urban reforestation sites planted as part of the Reforest the Bluegrass program in Lexington, KY. Urban reforested areas located in Lexington, Kentucky were evaluated over the course of summer 2020. At least three plots (and up to nine plots) were established in each site, with additional plots added if forested patches were sufficiently large. At each plot, we established a 0.008-ha (0.02-ac) circular sampling plot to survey understory plant species. Groundcover of all species, excepting tree- and shrub-forming species, was visually estimated in 10 grids, 0.6 m x 0.6 m. These data will contribute to understanding of understory plant community dynamics in developing urban forests.
Publication Date:2022-08-03
For more information:
Visit: DOI PLACE HOLDER

Time Period
Begin:
2020-06-01
End:
2020-08-15

People and Organizations
Contact:Sena, Kenton (Lewis Honors College, University of Kentucky, Lecturer) [  email ]
Creator:Sena, Kenton (Lewis Honors College, University of Kentucky, Lecturer)
Creator:Hackworth, Zachary (Department of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Kentucky)
Creator:Maugans, Julia (University of Kentucky)
Creator:Jacobs, Sabrina (University of Kentucky)
Creator:Comer, Kiernan (University of Kentucky)
Creator:Wittenbraker, Williams (University of Kentucky)
Creator:Jensen, Kailey (University of Kentucky)
Associate:Wilson, Heather (LFUCG, Assisted with project planning and site access)
Associate:Skinner, Nathan (LFUCG, Assisted with project planning and site access)

Data Entities
Data Table Name:
RTB_herbaceous_data_updated
Description:
Understory herbaceous plant community data from a chronosequence of reforested urban sites in Lexington, KY, USA
Detailed Metadata

Data Entities


Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/1184/1/c29e5a806d4f5deb4b2f3e788759e4a7
Name:RTB_herbaceous_data_updated
Description:Understory herbaceous plant community data from a chronosequence of reforested urban sites in Lexington, KY, USA
Number of Records:5851
Number of Columns:11

Table Structure
Object Name:RTB_herbaceous_data_updated.csv
Size:465053 byte
Authentication:621ab41de467ea7647957c5ccd794d0e Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 SpeciesSiteYearPlotGridPerc_GroundcoverPresentClassificationHabitTaxonomyHabitat
Column Name:Species  
Site  
Year  
Plot  
Grid  
Perc_Groundcover  
Present  
Classification  
Habit  
Taxonomy  
Habitat  
Definition:Latin binomial name, in format genus_species. Reforest the Bluegrass site name Year in which the given Reforest the Bluegrass site was planted Plot number, 3 to 9 plots surveyed per siteGrid number, 10 grids surveyed per plot Estimated percent groundcover by the given species in the given grid; estimates in intervals of 5%Indicator for species present in the given grid but at less than 5% groundcover Indicates origin of the given species Growth form of the given speciesIndicates taxonomic level of identification Used to indicate the ecosystem in which the given taxon is typically found, such as open fields or open wetlands
Storage Type:string  
string  
float  
float  
float  
float  
string  
string  
string  
string  
string  
Measurement Type:nominalnominalratioratioratiorationominalnominalnominalnominalnominal
Measurement Values Domain:
DefinitionLatin binomial name, in format genus_species.
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeBryan_Station
DefinitionBryan Station site
Source
Code Definition
CodeColdstream
DefinitionColdstream Park
Source
Code Definition
CodeHisle
DefinitionHisle Park
Source
Code Definition
CodeHorse_Park
DefinitionKentucky Horse Park
Source
Code Definition
CodeJacobson
DefinitionJacobson Park
Source
Code Definition
CodeLiberty
DefinitionLiberty Trail
Source
Code Definition
CodeMary_Todd
DefinitionMary Todd site
Source
Code Definition
CodeMasterson_Station
DefinitionMasterson Station Park
Source
Code Definition
CodeRibbon
DefinitionRibbon Park
Source
Code Definition
CodeShilito
DefinitionShilito Park
Source
Code Definition
CodeSpindletop
DefinitionSpindletop Farm site
Source
Code Definition
CodeTown_Branch
DefinitionTown Branch Trail
Source
Code Definition
CodeVeterans_Park
DefinitionVeterans Park
Source
Code Definition
CodeWellington
DefinitionWellington Park
Source
UnitnominalYear
Typeinteger
UnitCount
Typeinteger
UnitCount
Typeinteger
Unitpercent
Typeinteger
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code0
DefinitionIndicates that the species provided greater than 5% groundcover in the given grid
Source
Code Definition
Code1
DefinitionIndicates that the species was present in the given grid, but at less than 5% groundcover
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeNA
DefinitionIndicates taxon not identified to a level sufficient for designating whether the taxon is native or introduced
Source
Code Definition
CodeIntroduced
DefinitionDesignates taxon as introduced, rather than native
Source
Code Definition
CodeNative
DefinitionDesignates taxon as native
Source
Code Definition
CodeUnknown
DefinitionUsed to indicate that the nativity status of the given taxon is unclear; data from the USDA Plants Database
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeNA
DefinitionUsed to indicate that growth form is not applicable; for example, bare soil or litter were designated as NA
Source
Code Definition
CodeFern
DefinitionTaxon is a fern
Source
Code Definition
CodeGrass
DefinitionTaxon is a grass or grass ally (includes rushes, sedges)
Source
Code Definition
CodeHerb
DefinitionTaxon is a herbaceous plant
Source
Code Definition
CodeMoss
DefinitionTaxon is a moss
Source
Code Definition
CodeShrub
DefinitionTaxon is a shrub
Source
Code Definition
CodeVine
DefinitionTaxon is a liana or vine-forming species
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeNA
DefinitionDesignates that taxonomic classification is not appropriate, such as for bare soil or litter
Source
Code Definition
CodeFamily
DefinitionTaxon identified to the family level
Source
Code Definition
CodeGenus
DefinitionTaxon identified to the genus level
Source
Code Definition
CodeSpecies
DefinitionTaxon identified to the species level
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeNA
DefinitionIndicates that habitat is not appropriate for this row, such as for bare soil or litter
Source
Code Definition
CodeField
DefinitionDesignates taxon as primarily found in open fields
Source
Code Definition
CodeFields and open woodlands
DefinitionDesignates taxon as primarily found in fields and open woodlands
Source
Code Definition
CodeGeneral
DefinitionDesignates taxon as generalist, occurring across a range of habitats
Source
Code Definition
CodeOpen wetland
DefinitionDesignates taxon as primarily found in open wetlands
Source
Code Definition
CodeOpen woodlands
DefinitionDesignates taxon as primarily found in open woodlands
Source
Code Definition
CodeWoodland
DefinitionDesignates taxon as primarily found in closed woodlands
Source
Missing Value Code:          
Code0
ExplZero used to indicate that the species was present, but provided less than 5% groundcover
   
CodeNA
ExplUsed to indicate that growth form is not applicable; for example, bare soil or litter were designated as NA
CodeNA
ExplDesignates that taxonomic classification is not appropriate, such as for bare soil or litter
CodeNA
ExplIndicates that habitat is not appropriate for this row, such as for bare soil or litter
Accuracy Report:                      
Accuracy Assessment:                      
Coverage:                      
Methods:                      

Data Package Usage Rights

This information is released under the Creative Commons license - Attribution - CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The consumer of these data ("Data User" herein) is required to cite it appropriately in any publication that results from its use. The Data User should realize that these data may be actively used by others for ongoing research and that coordination may be necessary to prevent duplicate publication. The Data User is urged to contact the authors of these data if any questions about methodology or results occur. Where appropriate, the Data User is encouraged to consider collaboration or co-authorship with the authors. The Data User should realize that misinterpretation of data may occur if used out of context of the original study. While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and associated documentation, complete accuracy of data sets cannot be guaranteed. All data are made available "as is." The Data User should be aware, however, that data are updated periodically and it is the responsibility of the Data User to check for new versions of the data. The data authors and the repository where these data were obtained shall not be liable for damages resulting from any use or misinterpretation of the data. Thank you.

Keywords

By Thesaurus:
(No thesaurus)herbaceous plants, plant community, community forest, Afforestation
LTER Controlled Vocabularyrestoration, forest ecology

Methods and Protocols

These methods, instrumentation and/or protocols apply to all data in this dataset:

Methods and protocols used in the collection of this data package
Description:
Permanent monitoring plots were established in all RTB sites in summer 2020. The number of plots established in each site was generally proportional to site area, but a minimum of 3 plots were established in each site (mean ± SD: 4.6 ± 2.5 plots; max = 9). Plot centers were located at least 19.8 m from one another and from the site edge to avoid edge effects. Each monitoring plot center featured a nested plot design in which a 0.008-ha circular plot was delineated to survey trees ≥ 2.5 cm diameter at breast-height (dbh) and a 0.002-ha circular plot was delineated to survey understory trees and shrubs < 2.5 cm dbh; both plots were concentric on the plot center.
Description:
To survey the herbaceous understory plant community, a 0.6-m x 0.6-m grid was randomly tossed 10 times within the 0.008-ha plot, avoiding overlapping. All plants present within the grid (excluding woody tree-forming and shrub-forming plants) were identified to the lowest taxonomic level possible according to Jones (2005); abundance of each species present within a grid was visually estimated as percent groundcover in 5% intervals. Jones, R. L. (2005). Plant Life of Kentucky: An illustrated guide to the vascular flora. University Press of Kentucky.

People and Organizations

Publishers:
Organization:Environmental Data Initiative
Email Address:
info@edirepository.org
Web Address:
https://edirepository.org
Id:https://ror.org/0330j0z60
Creators:
Individual: Kenton Sena
Organization:Lewis Honors College, University of Kentucky
Position:Lecturer
Email Address:
kenton.sena@uky.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1822-9375
Individual: Zachary Hackworth
Organization:Department of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Kentucky
Individual: Julia Maugans
Organization:University of Kentucky
Individual: Sabrina Jacobs
Organization:University of Kentucky
Individual: Kiernan Comer
Organization:University of Kentucky
Individual: Williams Wittenbraker
Organization:University of Kentucky
Individual: Kailey Jensen
Organization:University of Kentucky
Contacts:
Individual: Kenton Sena
Organization:Lewis Honors College, University of Kentucky
Position:Lecturer
Address:
1120 University Drive,
Lexington, KY 40526 USA
Email Address:
kenton.sena@uky.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1822-9375
Associated Parties:
Individual: Heather Wilson
Organization:LFUCG
Role:Assisted with project planning and site access
Individual: Nathan Skinner
Organization:LFUCG
Role:Assisted with project planning and site access

Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

Temporal, Geographic and/or Taxonomic information that applies to all data in this dataset:

Time Period
Begin:
2020-06-01
End:
2020-08-15
Geographic Region:
Description:These data were collected from a series of reforested urban sites in Lexington, KY, USA
Bounding Coordinates:
Northern:  38.144122Southern:  37.946937
Western:  -84.567818Eastern:  -84.386647

Project

Parent Project Information:

Title:Reforest the Bluegrass: Evaluating twenty years of urban reforestation in Lexington
Personnel:
Individual: Kenton Sena
Organization:Lewis Honors College, University of Kentucky
Position:Lecturer
Email Address:
kenton.sena@uky.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1822-9375
Role:PI
Individual: Zachary Hackworth
Organization:Department of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Kentucky
Position:Research Analyst
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9854-1790
Role:Analyst
Individual: Julia Maugans
Organization:Lewis Honors College, University of Kentucky
Role:Intern
Individual: Sabrina Jacobs
Organization:Department of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Kentucky
Role:Intern
Individual: William Wittenbraker
Organization:Department of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Kentucky
Role:Intern
Individual: Kailey Jensen
Organization:Department of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Kentucky
Role:Intern
Individual: Kiernan Comer
Organization:Department of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Kentucky
Role:Intern
Abstract:This project collected baseline environmental data, including plant communities, soil, water quality, and bird occupancy, to assess forest development in 20 planted urban forest sites across Lexington, KY, USA. The investigators hope to conduct additional surveys of these sites over time to assess ongoing forest development into the future.
Additional Award Information:
Funder:Tracy Farmer Institute for Sustainability and the Environment
Title:Sustainability Challenge Grant

Maintenance

Maintenance:
Description:This dataset is considered complete; no maintenance is planned.
Frequency:
Other Metadata

Additional Metadata

additionalMetadata
        |___text '\n    '
        |___element 'metadata'
        |     |___text '\n      '
        |     |___element 'unitList'
        |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___element 'unit'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'id' = 'Count'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'name' = 'Count'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n          '
        |     |     |     |___element 'description'
        |     |     |     |     |___text 'Grid number, 1 - 10'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___text '\n      '
        |     |___text '\n    '
        |___text '\n  '

Additional Metadata

additionalMetadata
        |___text '\n    '
        |___element 'metadata'
        |     |___text '\n      '
        |     |___element 'emlEditor'
        |     |        \___attribute 'app' = 'ezEML'
        |     |        \___attribute 'release' = '2022.06.04'
        |     |___text '\n    '
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