Data Package Metadata   View Summary

Short- And Long-Term Micro & Nano Particles Exposure to Estuarine Model Species at Variable Salinities

General Information
Data Package:
Local Identifier:edi.1432.2
Title:Short- And Long-Term Micro & Nano Particles Exposure to Estuarine Model Species at Variable Salinities
Alternate Identifier:DOI PLACE HOLDER
Abstract:

Micro (< 5mm) & Nano (1-1000 nm) plastic (MNP) particles are ubiquitous in the environment and have been shown to have a variety of effects on aquatic organisms. The effects of MNP exposure can vary depending on the type of MNP, the concentration of MNP, the duration of exposure, and the salinity of the water. This study used 5 plastic types including polyester (PE), polypropylene (PP), polylactic acid (PLA), polyethylene terephthalate (PETE) and tire particles (TP) in two forms, solid plastic particles and microfibers. To assess potential impacts on exposed organisms, early life stages of the estuarine indicator species Inland Silverside (Menidia beryllina) and mysid shrimp (Americamysis bahia) were exposed to three concentrations at micro- and nano-size fractions, and separately to leachate, across a 5-25 PSU salinity gradient. This exposure study was performed in longer term (21 days for Inland Silverside and 28 days for mysid shrimp) and shorter term (4 days for Inland Silverside and 7 days for mysid shrimp). Following MNP exposures of 7d (A. bahia) and 96 h (M. beryllina), behavioral assays were performed post-exposure from each treatment using a Danio Vision Observation Chamber (Noldus, Wageningen, the Netherlands) for the dark: light cycle as described previously (Siddiqui et al., 2022; Siddiqui et al., 2023; Mundy et al., 2021; Segarra et al., 2021). These behavior studies provide important information for risk assessments and policy making that can establish knowledge for MNPs risk.

Publication Date:2023-05-31
For more information:
Visit: DOI PLACE HOLDER

Time Period
Begin:
2020
End:
2022

People and Organizations
Contact:Siddiqui, Samreen (Oregon State University, Affiliated Researcher) [  email ]
Creator:Siddiqui, Samreen (Oregon State University, Affiliated Research Scholar)
Creator:Hutton, Sara J (Oregon State University)
Creator:Harper, Stacey L (Oregon State University, Professor)
Creator:Harper, Bryan J (Oregon State University, Lab Manager)
Creator:Cunningham, Brittany (Oregon State University)
Creator:Brander, Sussane M (Oregon State University, Associate Professor)
Associate:Hutton, Sara (Oregon State University, Co-Author)
Associate:Harper, Stacey (Oregon State University, Professor, Co-Author)
Associate:Harper, Bryan (Oregon State University, Lab Manager, Co-Author)
Associate:Cunningham, Brittany (Oregon State University, Co-Author)
Associate:Brander, Sussane (Oregon State University, Associate Professor, Lab PI and Co-Author)

Data Entities
Data Table Name:
Silverside_Microfiber (Short term Study)
Description:
Short term Study
Data Table Name:
Silverside_Microplastics (Short term Study)
Description:
Silverside_Microplastics (Short term Study)
Data Table Name:
Mysid_MicroFiber (Short term Study)
Description:
Mysid_MicroFiber (Short term Study)
Data Table Name:
Mysid_Microplastics (Short term Study)
Description:
Mysid_Microplastics (Short term Study)
Data Table Name:
Mysid_Microfiber (Long term Study)
Description:
Mysid_Microfiber (Long term Study)
Data Table Name:
Mysid_Microplastics (Long term Study)
Description:
Mysid_Microplastics (Long term Study)
Data Table Name:
Silverside_Microfiber (Long term Study)
Description:
Silverside_Microfiber (Long term Study)
Data Table Name:
Silverside_Microplastics (Long term Study)
Description:
Silverside_Microplastics (Long term Study)
Detailed Metadata

Data Entities


Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/1432/2/115bf5cc0c001c883ccbb44f77bdf10f
Name:Silverside_Microfiber (Short term Study)
Description:Short term Study
Number of Records:606
Number of Columns:12

Table Structure
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Table Column Descriptions
 Dark_LightTypeConcentration (particles/ml)Salinity (PSU)Distance moved (cm)Velocity_Mean (Degree/Second)Meander (Deg/cm)Movement (Second)Freezing (Second)In zone (Second)Turn angle (Degree)Angular velocity (Degree/Second)
Column Name:Dark_Light  
Type  
Concentration (particles/ml)  
Salinity (PSU)  
Distance moved (cm)  
Velocity_Mean (Degree/Second)  
Meander (Deg/cm)  
Movement (Second)  
Freezing (Second)  
In zone (Second)  
Turn angle (Degree)  
Angular velocity (Degree/Second)  
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Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/1432/2/2662f6f6d29215f74268583e4f97ebf7
Name:Silverside_Microplastics (Short term Study)
Description:Silverside_Microplastics (Short term Study)
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Table Column Descriptions
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Column Name:Dark_Light  
Type  
Size  
Concentration (particles/ml)  
Salinity (PSU)  
Distance moved (cm)  
Velocity_Mean (Degree/Second)  
Meander (Deg/cm)  
Movement (Second)  
Freezing (Second)  
In zone (Second)  
Turn angle (Degree)  
Angular velocity (Degree/Second)  
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Code Definition
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Code Definition
CodeNatural Organic Matter
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Code Definition
Codepolyethylene terephthalate
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Code Definition
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Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/1432/2/0158c1d3d5a1fabf3767e975e7de186f
Name:Mysid_MicroFiber (Short term Study)
Description:Mysid_MicroFiber (Short term Study)
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Number of Columns:12

Table Structure
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Table Column Descriptions
 Dark_LightTypeConcentration (particles/ml)Salinity (PSU)Distance moved (cm)Velocity_Mean (Degree/Second)Meander (Deg/cm)Movement (Second)Freezing (Second)In zone (Second)Turn angle (Degree)Angular velocity (Degree/Second)
Column Name:Dark_Light  
Type  
Concentration (particles/ml)  
Salinity (PSU)  
Distance moved (cm)  
Velocity_Mean (Degree/Second)  
Meander (Deg/cm)  
Movement (Second)  
Freezing (Second)  
In zone (Second)  
Turn angle (Degree)  
Angular velocity (Degree/Second)  
Definition:Dark and Light CycleType of PlasticParticle concentrationWater Salinity concentrationTotal distance moved inside the well throughout the video recording time.Velocity for the center pointTurning in animals moving at different speed.Duration for which the selected body point was changing location with respect to centerThe mean of total time fish moving less than 2 secondsThe total time spent in the beaker center part (zone)Difference in heading between two samples.Dividing the Turn angle by the sample interval
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Code Definition
CodePolypropylene_Microfiber
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Code Definition
CodePolypropylene_MicroFiber
DefinitionMicrofiber Type
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Code Definition
CodePolyester_MicroFiber
DefinitionMicrofiber Type
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Code Definition
CodeCotton_MicroFiber
DefinitionMicrofiber Type
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DefinitionSalinity concentration
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Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/1432/2/df4123aab1a4e45ad3e75299dccc0be1
Name:Mysid_Microplastics (Short term Study)
Description:Mysid_Microplastics (Short term Study)
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Number of Columns:13

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Table Column Descriptions
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Column Name:Dark_Light  
Type  
Size  
Concentration (particles/ml)  
Salinity (PSU)  
Distance moved (cm)  
Velocity_Mean (Degree/Second)  
Meander (Deg/cm)  
Movement (Second)  
Freezing (Second)  
In zone (Second)  
Turn angle (Degree)  
Angular velocity (Degree/Second)  
Definition:Dark and Light CycleType of PlasticSize of Plastic particlesParticle concentrationWater Salinity concentrationTotal distance moved inside the well throughout the video recording time.Velocity for the center pointTurning in animals moving at different speed.Duration for which the selected body point was changing location with respect to centerThe mean of total time fish moving less than 2 secondsThe total time spent in the beaker center part (zone)Difference in heading between two samples.Dividing the Turn angle by the sample interval
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CodePolypropylene
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CodePolylactic Acid
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CodeLeachate
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CodeNatural Organic Matter
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Code Definition
Codepolyethylene terephthalate
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CodeTire Particle
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Description:Mysid_Microfiber (Long term Study)
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Column Name:Dark_Light_Cycle  
Type  
Concentration (Particles/ml)  
Distance moved (cm)  
Meander (Deg/cm)  
Movement (Second)  
Freezing (Second)  
In zone (Second)  
Turn angle (Degree)  
Angular velocity (Degree/Second)  
Definition:Dark and Light CycleType of PlasticParticle concentrationTotal distance moved inside the well throughout the video recording time.Turning in animals moving at different speed.Duration for which the selected body point was changing location with respect to centerThe mean of total time fish moving less than 2 secondsThe total time spent in the beaker center part (zone)Difference in heading between two samples.Dividing the Turn angle by the sample interval
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Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/1432/2/ec78737a9bcdff4028bdd07d068fa4a6
Name:Mysid_Microplastics (Long term Study)
Description:Mysid_Microplastics (Long term Study)
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Table Column Descriptions
 Dark_LightTypeSizeConcentration (particles/ml)Distance moved (cm)Meander (Deg/cm)Movement (Second)Freezing (Second)In zone (Second)Turn angle (Degree)Angular velocity (Degree/Second)
Column Name:Dark_Light_Cycle  
Type  
Size  
Concentration (particles/ml)  
Distance moved (cm)  
Meander (Deg/cm)  
Movement (Second)  
Freezing (Second)  
In zone (Second)  
Turn angle (Degree)  
Angular velocity (Degree/Second)  
Definition:Dark and Light CycleType of PlasticSize of Plastic particlesParticle concentrationTotal distance moved inside the well throughout the video recording time.Turning in animals moving at different speed.Duration for which the selected body point was changing location with respect to centerThe mean of total time fish moving less than 2 secondsThe total time spent in the beaker center part (zone)Difference in heading between two samples.Dividing the Turn angle by the sample interval
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CodeLeachate_weathered
DefinitionParticle Concentration
Source
Code Definition
CodeLeachate_w
DefinitionPlastic Type
Source
Unitcentimeter
Typereal
Unit(Deg/cm)
Typereal
UnitSecond
Typereal
UnitSecond
Typereal
UnitSecond
Typereal
UnitDegree
Typereal
UnitDegree/Second
Typereal
Missing Value Code:                      
Accuracy Report:                      
Accuracy Assessment:                      
Coverage:                      
Methods:                      

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/1432/2/d751184bd9cb857fbfb80f922bbc306d
Name:Silverside_Microfiber (Long term Study)
Description:Silverside_Microfiber (Long term Study)
Number of Records:278
Number of Columns:10

Table Structure
Object Name:SS_microfiber_V1.csv
Size:23070 byte
Authentication:9f9ad8279b423a81333cceb2004a4ce0 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 Dark_LightTypeConcentration (particles/ml)Distance moved (cm)Meander (Deg/cm)Movement (Second)Freezing (Second)In zone (Second)Turn angle (Degree)Angular velocity (Degree/Second)
Column Name:Dark_Light  
Type  
Concentration  
Distance moved (cm)  
Meander (Deg/cm)  
Movement (Second)  
Freezing (Second)  
In zone (Second)  
Turn angle (Degree)  
Angular velocity (Degree/Second)  
Definition:Dark and Light CycleType of PlasticParticle concentrationTotal distance moved inside the well throughout the video recording time.Turning in animals moving at different speed.Duration for which the selected body point was changing location with respect to centerThe mean of total time fish moving less than 2 secondsThe total time spent in the beaker center part (zone)Difference in heading between two samples.Dividing the Turn angle by the sample interval
Storage Type:string  
string  
string  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
Measurement Type:nominalnominalnominalratioratioratioratioratioratioratio
Measurement Values Domain:
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeDark
DefinitionDark Cycle
Source
Code Definition
CodeLight
DefinitionLight Cycle
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeControl
DefinitionControl Condition
Source
Code Definition
CodeCotton_Microfiber
DefinitionMicrofiber Type
Source
Code Definition
CodePolypropylene_Microfiber
DefinitionMicrofiber Type
Source
Code Definition
CodeMicroFiber_Weathered
DefinitionPlastic Type
Source
Code Definition
CodeMicroFiber
DefinitionPolyester Plastic Type
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code0
DefinitionParticle Concentration
Source
Code Definition
Code3
DefinitionParticle Concentration
Source
Code Definition
Code10
DefinitionParticle Concentration
Source
Code Definition
Code30
DefinitionParticle Concentration
Source
Unitcentimeter
Typereal
Unit(Deg/cm)
Typereal
UnitSecond
Typereal
UnitSecond
Typereal
UnitSecond
Typereal
UnitDegree
Typereal
UnitDegree/Second
Typereal
Missing Value Code:                    
Accuracy Report:                    
Accuracy Assessment:                    
Coverage:                    
Methods:                    

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/1432/2/ab7c09775d95008a3886b1af3a136ec3
Name:Silverside_Microplastics (Long term Study)
Description:Silverside_Microplastics (Long term Study)
Number of Records:1680
Number of Columns:11

Table Structure
Object Name:Silverside_Microplastics (Long term Study).csv
Size:163488 byte
Authentication:8722d1568b8f350ba32e56252771c127 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 Dark_LightTypeSizeConcentration (particles/ml)Distance moved (cm)Meander (Deg/cm)Movement (Second)Freezing (Second)In zone (Second)Turn angle (Degree)Angular velocity (Degree/Second)
Column Name:Dark_Light_Cycle  
Type  
Size  
Concentration (particles/ml)  
Distance moved (cm)  
Meander (Deg/cm)  
Movement (Second)  
Freezing (Second)  
In zone (Second)  
Turn angle (Degree)  
Angular velocity (Degree/Second)  
Definition:Dark and Light CycleType of PlasticSize of Plastic particlesParticle concentrationTotal distance moved inside the well throughout the video recording time.Turning in animals moving at different speed.Duration for which the selected body point was changing location with respect to centerThe mean of total time fish moving less than 2 secondsThe total time spent in the beaker center part (zone)Difference in heading between two samples.Dividing the Turn angle by the sample interval
Storage Type:string  
string  
string  
string  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
Measurement Type:nominalnominalnominalnominalratioratioratioratioratioratioratio
Measurement Values Domain:
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeDark
DefinitionDark Cycle
Source
Code Definition
CodeLight
DefinitionLight Cycle
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeControl
DefinitionControl Condition
Source
Code Definition
CodeNatural Organic Matter
DefinitionNatural Organic Matter
Source
Code Definition
CodePLA
DefinitionPolylactic acid
Source
Code Definition
CodePLA Leachate
DefinitionPolylactic acid Leachate
Source
Code Definition
CodePLA leachate_Weathered
DefinitionPlastic Type
Source
Code Definition
CodeTire Particles
DefinitionPlastic Type
Source
Code Definition
CodeTireparticles_Polyester MF_Mixtures
DefinitionPlastic Type
Source
Code Definition
CodeTireparticles_Polyester MF_Mixtures [W]
DefinitionPlastic Type -Weathered
Source
Code Definition
CodePolyesterMicroFiber_TireParticle_Mixture_Weathered
DefinitionPlastic Type
Source
Code Definition
CodePolyesterMicroFiber_TireParticle_Mixture
DefinitionPlastic Type
Source
Code Definition
CodePolylectic Acid
DefinitionPlastic Type
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code Micro
DefinitionPlastic particles < 5mm
Source
Code Definition
Code Micro_Weathered
DefinitionPlastic particles < 5mm weathered
Source
Code Definition
Code Nano
DefinitionPlastic particles 1-1000 nm
Source
Code Definition
Code Nano_Weathered
DefinitionPlastic particles 1-1000 nm weathered
Source
Code Definition
Code0
DefinitionSize 0
Source
Code Definition
CodeControl
DefinitionControl Condition
Source
Code Definition
CodeLeachate
DefinitionLeachate
Source
Code Definition
CodeMicro
DefinitionPlastic particles < 5mm
Source
Code Definition
CodeMicro_W
DefinitionPlastic particles < 5mm weathered
Source
Code Definition
CodeMicro_weathered
DefinitionPlastic particles < 5mm weathered
Source
Code Definition
CodeNano
DefinitionPlastic particles 1-1000 nm
Source
Code Definition
CodeNano_W
DefinitionPlastic particles 1-1000 nm weathered
Source
Code Definition
CodeNano_weathered
DefinitionPlastic particles 1-1000 nm weathered
Source
Code Definition
CodeNatural Organic Matter
DefinitionControl with Natural organic matter
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code0
DefinitionParticle Concentration
Source
Code Definition
Code60
DefinitionParticle Concentration
Source
Code Definition
Code6000
DefinitionParticle Concentration
Source
Code Definition
Code60000
DefinitionParticle Concentration
Source
Code Definition
Code5
DefinitionParticles Concentration
Source
Code Definition
Code500
DefinitionParticles Concentration
Source
Code Definition
Code5000
DefinitionParticle Concentration
Source
Code Definition
Code50
DefinitionParticle Concentration
Source
Code Definition
CodeLeachate
DefinitionLeachate
Source
Code Definition
Code53
DefinitionParticle Concentration
Source
Code Definition
Code80
DefinitionParticle Concentration
Source
Code Definition
CodeLeachate_weathered
DefinitionParticle Concentration
Source
Code Definition
CodeLeachate_w
DefinitionPlastic Type
Source
Unitcentimeter
Typereal
Unit(Deg/cm)
Typereal
UnitSecond
Typereal
UnitSecond
Typereal
UnitSecond
Typereal
UnitDegree
Typereal
UnitDegree/Second
Typereal
Missing Value Code:                      
Accuracy Report:                      
Accuracy Assessment:                      
Coverage:                      
Methods:                      

Data Package Usage Rights

This information is released under the Creative Commons license - Attribution - CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The consumer of these data ("Data User" herein) is required to cite it appropriately in any publication that results from its use. The Data User should realize that these data may be actively used by others for ongoing research and that coordination may be necessary to prevent duplicate publication. The Data User is urged to contact the authors of these data if any questions about methodology or results occur. Where appropriate, the Data User is encouraged to consider collaboration or co-authorship with the authors. The Data User should realize that misinterpretation of data may occur if used out of context of the original study. While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and associated documentation, complete accuracy of data sets cannot be guaranteed. All data are made available "as is." The Data User should be aware, however, that data are updated periodically and it is the responsibility of the Data User to check for new versions of the data. The data authors and the repository where these data were obtained shall not be liable for damages resulting from any use or misinterpretation of the data. Thank you.

Keywords

By Thesaurus:
LTER Controlled Vocabularyaquatic ecosystems, aquatic invertebrates, estuaries
(No thesaurus)Nano Plastic, Micro Fiber, Tire particles, salinities, Silverside (Menidia beryllina) , mysid shrimp (Americamysis bahia) , polyester (PE), polypropylene (PP), polylactic acid (PLA), polyethylene terephthalate (PETE), Micro Plastic

Methods and Protocols

These methods, instrumentation and/or protocols apply to all data in this dataset:

Methods and protocols used in the collection of this data package
Description:

Following MNP exposures of short term (7d (A. bahia) and 96 h (M. beryllina)) and Long term (28 d (A. bahia) and 21 days (M. beryllina)), behavioral assays were performed post-exposure from each treatment using a DanioVision Observation Chamber (Noldus, Wageningen, the Netherlands) for the dark: light cycle as described previously (Mundy et al., 2021; Segarra et al., 2021). Briefly, A. bahia and M. beryllina larvae were randomized and placed in individual 10 ml glass beakers within a 12-well plates tray designed and 3D-printed in Brander lab (Hutton et al., 2021), in the Ethovision Observation Chamber (EOB) to observe natural photo motor response. Larvae were acclimatized for at least 1 hour before placing into the EOB. After acclimatization outside the chamber, another 5-minute acclimatization period was provided inside the dark chamber, followed by three cycles of alternating 2-minute intervals of dark stimuli and 2-minute intervals of light stimuli. Behavior and activity were recorded and tracked by a Basler Gen 1 Camera using Ethovision XT15 software. Velocity thresholds were determined for swimming parameters between 0.5 cm/s (freezing) – 2.0 cm/s (moving) (Segarra et al., 2021). A virtual center zone (1.6 cm diameter) was established to measure the time that larvae spent in the center of the 2.2 cm diameter in the beaker. All behavioral tests were conducted between 09:00 and 18:00 h. The resolution was set at 1280 x 960, light cycles were programmed at 10,000 lux and the frame rate was set at 25/s. A total of seven variables were analyzed in this study which is included in Table 1. Following behavioral analysis, organisms were euthanized humanely, silversides per IACUC protocol #0035, and fixed in paraformaldehyde (PFA) to preserve tissues for examination of MP internalization.

Instrument(s):DanioVision Observation Chamber (Noldus, Wageningen, the Netherlands

People and Organizations

Publishers:
Organization:Environmental Data Initiative
Email Address:
info@edirepository.org
Web Address:
https://edirepository.org
Id:https://ror.org/0330j0z60
Creators:
Individual:Dr Samreen Siddiqui
Organization:Oregon State University
Position:Affiliated Research Scholar
Address:
Olivehurst, CA 95961 United States
Email Address:
samreen_Siddiqui@outlook.com
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8238-384X
Individual:Dr Sara J Hutton
Organization:Oregon State University
Individual:Dr Stacey L Harper
Organization:Oregon State University
Position:Professor
Individual: Bryan J Harper
Organization:Oregon State University
Position:Lab Manager
Individual:Dr Brittany Cunningham
Organization:Oregon State University
Individual:Dr Sussane M Brander
Organization:Oregon State University
Position:Associate Professor
Contacts:
Individual: Samreen Siddiqui
Organization:Oregon State University
Position:Affiliated Researcher
Email Address:
samreen_Siddiqui@outlook.com
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8238-384X
Associated Parties:
Individual: Sara Hutton
Organization:Oregon State University
Email Address:
sjhutton@gsi-net.com
Role:Co-Author
Individual: Stacey Harper
Organization:Oregon State University
Position:Professor
Email Address:
stacey.harper@oregonstate.edu
Role:Co-Author
Individual: Bryan Harper
Organization:Oregon State University
Position:Lab Manager
Email Address:
bryan.harper@oregonstate.edu
Role:Co-Author
Individual: Brittany Cunningham
Organization:Oregon State University
Email Address:
cunningb@oregonstate.edu
Role:Co-Author
Individual: Sussane Brander
Organization:Oregon State University
Position:Associate Professor
Email Address:
susanne.brander@oregonstate.edu
Role:Lab PI and Co-Author

Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

Temporal, Geographic and/or Taxonomic information that applies to all data in this dataset:

Time Period
Begin:
2020
End:
2022

Project

Parent Project Information:

Title:Short- And Long-Term Micro & Nano Particles Exposure to Estuarine Model Species at Variable Salinities
Personnel:
Individual: Samreen Siddiqui
Organization:Oregon State University
Email Address:
samreen_Siddiqui@outlook.com
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8238-384X
Role:Affiliated researcher
Abstract:

Micro (< 5mm) & Nano (1-1000 nm) plastic (MNP) particles are ubiquitous in the environment and have been shown to have a variety of effects on aquatic organisms. The effects of MNP exposure can vary depending on the type of MNP, the concentration of MNP, the duration of exposure, and the salinity of the water. This study used 5 plastic types including polyester (PE), polypropylene (PP), polylactic acid (PLA), polyethylene terephthalate (PETE) and tire particles (TP) in two forms, solid plastic particles and microfibers. To assess potential impacts on exposed organisms, early life stages of the estuarine indicator species Inland Silverside (Menidia beryllina) and mysid shrimp (Americamysis bahia) were exposed to three concentrations at micro- and nano-size fractions, and separately to leachate, across a 5-25 PSU salinity gradient. This exposure study was performed in longer term (21 days for Inland Silverside and 28 days for mysid shrimp) and shorter term (4 days for Inland Silverside and 7 days for mysid shrimp). Following MNP exposures of 7d (A. bahia) and 96 h (M. beryllina), behavioral assays were performed post-exposure from each treatment using a Danio Vision Observation Chamber (Noldus, Wageningen, the Netherlands) for the dark: light cycle as described previously (Siddiqui et al., 2022; Siddiqui et al., 2023; Mundy et al., 2021; Segarra et al., 2021). These behavior studies provide important information for risk assessments and policy making that can establish knowledge for MNPs risk.

Additional Award Information:
Funder:Drs. S. harper and SM Brander
Number:1935028
Title:National Science Foundation Growing Convergence Research Big Idea

Maintenance

Maintenance:
Description:

This is final dataset for this study. Additional data addition depends upon need for future research work with this study.

Frequency:notPlanned
Other Metadata

Additional Metadata

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Additional Metadata

additionalMetadata
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        |     |___element 'emlEditor'
        |     |        \___attribute 'app' = 'ezEML'
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EDI is a collaboration between the University of New Mexico and the University of Wisconsin – Madison, Center for Limnology:

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