Data Package Metadata   View Summary

Small, coastal temperate rainforest watersheds dominate organic carbon transport to the northeast Pacific Ocean

General Information
Data Package:
Local Identifier:edi.1436.1
Title:Small, coastal temperate rainforest watersheds dominate organic carbon transport to the northeast Pacific Ocean
Alternate Identifier:DOI PLACE HOLDER
Abstract:

The northeast Pacific Coastal Temperate Rainforest (NPCTR) extending from southeast Alaska to northern California is characterized by high precipitation and large stores of recently fixed biological carbon. We show that 3.4 Tg-C yr-1 as DOC is exported from the NPCTR drainage basin to the coastal ocean. More than 56% of this riverine DOC flux originates from thousands of small (mean = 118 km2), coastal watersheds that comprise 22% of the NPCTR drainage basin. The average DOC yield from NPCTR coastal watersheds (6.20 g-C m-2 yr-1) exceeds that from Earth’s tropical regions by roughly a factor of three. The highest yields occur in small, coastal watersheds in the central NPCTR due to the balance of moderate temperature, high precipitation, and high soil organic carbon stocks. These findings indicate that DOC export from NPCTR watersheds may play an important role in regional-scale heterotrophy within near-shore marine ecosystems in the northeast Pacific.

These are the datasets used in this analysis

Publication Date:2023-06-05
For more information:
Visit: DOI PLACE HOLDER

Time Period
Begin:
1973
End:
2019

People and Organizations
Contact:Butman, David (University of Washington, Associate Professor) [  email ]
Creator:Butman, David (University of Washington, Associate Professor)
Creator:McNicol, Gavin (University of Illinois at Chicago)
Creator:Hood, Eran (Professor)
Creator:Tank, Suzanne (Associate Professor)
Creator:Giesbrecht, Ian (Hakai Inistitute)
Creator:Floyd, William (Ministry of Forests, BC Canada)
Creator:D'Amore, David (U.S. Forest Service)
Creator:Fellman, Jason (Alaska Coastal Rainforest Center)
Creator:Cebulski, Alex (University of Saskatchewan)
Creator:Lally, Amritpal (Vancouver Island University)
Creator:McSorley, Hannah (University of Vancouver Island)
Creator:Gonzalez Arriola , Santiago (Hakai Inistitute)
Associate:Hood, Eran (University of Alaska Southeast, Professor, Collaborator and co-author)
Associate:Tank, Suzanne (University of Alberta, Associate Professor, Co-author and collaborator)

Data Entities
Data Table Name:
Modeled DOC Flux All Watersheds
Description:
Final modeled DOC flux for all watersheds.
Data Table Name:
DOC Concentration Sites
Description:
Table of all site locations used for estimating DOC flux from the Pacific Coastal Temperate Rainforest region
Data Table Name:
Unfiltered DOC Concentrations_f
Description:
Data table of all DOC concentrations, site locations and dates used in the analysis. Not all of these data are implemented in the machine learning and LOADEST models, please see the QA-QC information related to the accompanying paper.
Detailed Metadata

Data Entities


Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/1436/1/17cc866a625ce02d5037e9d2aa2983cd
Name:Modeled DOC Flux All Watersheds
Description:Final modeled DOC flux for all watersheds.
Number of Records:2705
Number of Columns:10

Table Structure
Object Name:Modeled DOC Flux All Watersheds.csv
Size:200158 byte
Authentication:8d15be7d7eb0798ea24736f6f73e0958 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 IP_IDNameInternational codeJuris_CodeArea_km2PrctSnowEref_avgCalculation MethodYield_gm_1Load_MgyP
Column Name:IP_ID  
Name  
International code  
Juris_Code  
Area_km2  
PrctSnow  
Eref_avg  
Calculation Method  
Yield_gm_1  
Load_MgyP  
Definition:Internal GIS processing watershed unique IDRiver NameCode that defines whethere a watershed crosses an international boudaryJurstition code, AK (alaska), BC (British Columbia), CUS (Conterminous United States)watershed areaPercent of Mean Annual Precipitaion as snow (See Giesbrecht et al. (2022) for details)Hargreaves reference evapotranspiration (mm). (See Giesbrecht et al. (2022) for details)Modeling method see. Supporting Figure 2 (See Giesbrecht et al. (2022) for details) and accompanying manuscriptModeled Carbon Yield g-C m2 yr-1 per watershedTotal annual carbon load Mg yr-1 by watershed
Storage Type:float  
string  
string  
string  
float  
float  
float  
string  
float  
float  
Measurement Type:rationominalnominalnominalratioratiorationominalratioratio
Measurement Values Domain:
UnitNONE
Typereal
Definitiontext
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code0
DefinitionWatershed does not cross an international boundary
Source
Code Definition
Code1
DefinitionWatershed crosses an international boundary
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeAK
DefinitionWatershed in Alaska only
Source
Code Definition
CodeAK,BC
DefinitionWatershed in Alaska and British Columbia
Source
Code Definition
CodeBC
DefinitionWatershed in British Columbia Only
Source
Code Definition
CodeBC,CUS
DefinitionWatershed in British Columbia andd the Conterminous US
Source
Code Definition
CodeCUS
DefinitionWatershed in the Conterminous US only
Source
UnitkilometerSquared
Typereal
Unitpercent
Typereal
Unitmilliliter
Typereal
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Codenan
DefinitionModel flux calculated the random forest model when no data was available
Source
Code Definition
CodeCompute
DefinitionDOC flux was computed from direct concentration discharge data
Source
Code Definition
CodeLarge
DefinitionWatersheds that use the LOAD model and are considered transboundary , the 10 largest basins in the dataset
Source
Code Definition
CodeLoadest
DefinitionDOC flux was calculated from the LOADEST model
Source
Unitg-C m2 yr-1
Typereal
Unitmegagrams per year
Typereal
Missing Value Code:  
CodeN/A
ExplNot Available
         
CodeNA
ExplNot Available
   
Accuracy Report:                    
Accuracy Assessment:                    
Coverage:                    
Methods:                    

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/1436/1/41861fd1a44ebc5984e6a8fe75959122
Name:DOC Concentration Sites
Description:Table of all site locations used for estimating DOC flux from the Pacific Coastal Temperate Rainforest region
Number of Records:591
Number of Columns:5

Table Structure
Object Name:DOC Concentration Sites.csv
Size:47143 byte
Authentication:6eebb141c01b4159282bfc199be2185d Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 entitysite_namesite_idlatlong
Column Name:entity  
site_name  
site_id  
lat  
long  
Definition:Managing entity for DOC sampling data and locationSampling and monitoring location site name provided by the managing entity when availableSite identification code provided by the managing entity for DOC monitoring locationsLattitidueLongitude
Storage Type:string  
string  
string  
float  
float  
Measurement Type:nominalnominalnominalratioratio
Measurement Values Domain:
Definitiontext
Definitiontext
Definitiontext
Unitdegree
Typereal
Unitdegree
Typereal
Missing Value Code:
CodeNA
ExplNot Available
CodeNA
ExplNot Available
CodeNA
ExplNot Available
   
Accuracy Report:          
Accuracy Assessment:          
Coverage:          
Methods:          

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/1436/1/769af8d1d2154318d16429d3aa424321
Name:Unfiltered DOC Concentrations_f
Description:Data table of all DOC concentrations, site locations and dates used in the analysis. Not all of these data are implemented in the machine learning and LOADEST models, please see the QA-QC information related to the accompanying paper.
Number of Records:10628
Number of Columns:8

Table Structure
Object Name:Unfiltered DOC Concentrations_f.csv
Size:921730 byte
Authentication:34a6607c2dcfec10e0ed83baa2b1654c Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 IDLATLONGDATEDOCsite_namestateentity
Column Name:ID  
LAT  
LONG  
DATE  
DOC  
site_name  
state  
entity  
Definition:Entity IDLattitidueLongitudeData of sampling for dissolved carbonDissolved Organic Carbon Concentration in milligrams per litreSite name defined by entity State or Province location of the watershedManaging entity for DOC data
Storage Type:string  
float  
float  
dateTime  
string  
string  
string  
string  
Measurement Type:nominalratioratiodateTimenominalnominalnominalnominal
Measurement Values Domain:
Definitiontext
Unitdegree
Typereal
Unitdegree
Typereal
FormatYYYY-MM-DD
Precision
Definitiontext
Definitiontext
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Codenan
Definitionnot applicable
Source
Code Definition
CodeAK
DefinitionAlaska
Source
Code Definition
CodeBC
DefinitionBritish Columbia
Source
Code Definition
CodeCA
DefinitionCalifornia
Source
Code Definition
CodeOR
DefinitionOregon
Source
Code Definition
CodeWA
DefinitionWashington
Source
Definitiontext
Missing Value Code:
CodeNA
ExplNot Available
Code#N/A
ExplNot Available
Code#N/A
ExplNot Available
CodeN/A
ExplNot Available
       
Accuracy Report:                
Accuracy Assessment:                
Coverage:                
Methods:                

Data Package Usage Rights

This data package is released to the "public domain" under Creative Commons CC0 1.0 "No Rights Reserved" (see: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/). It is considered professional etiquette to provide attribution of the original work if this data package is shared in whole or by individual components. A generic citation is provided for this data package on the website https://portal.edirepository.org (herein "website") in the summary metadata page. Communication (and collaboration) with the creators of this data package is recommended to prevent duplicate research or publication. This data package (and its components) is made available "as is" and with no warranty of accuracy or fitness for use. The creators of this data package and the website shall not be liable for any damages resulting from misinterpretation or misuse of the data package or its components. Periodic updates of this data package may be available from the website. Thank you.

Keywords

By Thesaurus:
(No thesaurus)Dissolved organic carbon, river, rainforest, Carbon
LTER Controlled Vocabularyflux

Methods and Protocols

These methods, instrumentation and/or protocols apply to all data in this dataset:

Methods and protocols used in the collection of this data package
Description:

These data are compiled from a number of national water quality repositories, literature searches, and personal communications and shared data. All of the information regarding data methods and analysis is in the manuscript entitled "Small, coastal temperate rainforest watersheds dominate organic carbon transport to the northeast Pacific Ocean" published in the AGU journal Geophysical Research Letters om 2023.

People and Organizations

Publishers:
Organization:Environmental Data Initiative
Email Address:
info@edirepository.org
Web Address:
https://edirepository.org
Id:https://ror.org/0330j0z60
Creators:
Individual: David Butman
Organization:University of Washington
Position:Associate Professor
Email Address:
dbutman@uw.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3520-7426
Individual: Gavin McNicol
Organization:University of Illinois at Chicago
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6655-8045
Individual: Eran Hood
Position:Professor
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6114-417X
Individual: Suzanne Tank
Position:Associate Professor
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5371-6577
Individual: Ian Giesbrecht
Organization:Hakai Inistitute
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7013-4766
Individual: William Floyd
Organization:Ministry of Forests, BC Canada
Individual: David D'Amore
Organization:U.S. Forest Service
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5481-8428
Individual: Jason Fellman
Organization:Alaska Coastal Rainforest Center
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9930-3690
Individual: Alex Cebulski
Organization:University of Saskatchewan
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7910-5056
Individual: Amritpal Lally
Organization:Vancouver Island University
Individual: Hannah McSorley
Organization:University of Vancouver Island
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8661-9984
Individual: Santiago Gonzalez Arriola
Organization:Hakai Inistitute
Contacts:
Individual: David Butman
Organization:University of Washington
Position:Associate Professor
Email Address:
dbutman@uw.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3520-7426
Associated Parties:
Individual: Eran Hood
Organization:University of Alaska Southeast
Position:Professor
Email Address:
ewhood@alaska.edu
Role:Collaborator and co-author
Individual: Suzanne Tank
Organization:University of Alberta
Position:Associate Professor
Email Address:
stank@ualberta.ca
Role:Co-author and collaborator

Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

Temporal, Geographic and/or Taxonomic information that applies to all data in this dataset:

Time Period
Begin:
1973
End:
2019
Geographic Region:
Description:Bounding area of the Pacific Coastal Temperate Rainforest Zone
Bounding Coordinates:
Northern:  62.0Southern:  37.0
Western:  -145.0Eastern:  -116.5

Project

Parent Project Information:

Title:Land to water carbon fluxes along the Pacific Coastal Temperate Rainforest Zone
Personnel:
Individual: David Butman
Organization:University of Washington
Position:Associate Professor
Email Address:
dbutman@uw.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3520-7426
Role:Co-author and collaborator
Individual: Eran Hood
Organization:University of Alaska Southeast
Position:Professor
Email Address:
ewhood@alaska.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6114-417X
Role:Collaborator and co-author
Individual: Suzanne Tank
Position:Associate Professor
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5371-6577
Role:Co-author and collaborator
Individual: Gavin McNichol
Organization:University of Illinois at Chicago
Position:Assistant Professor
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6655-8045
Role:Co-author and collaborator
Individual: Ian Giesbrecht
Organization:Hakai Inistitute
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7013-4766
Role:Co-author and collaborator
Individual: William Floyd
Organization:Ministry of Forests
Role:Co-author and collaborator
Individual: David D'Amore
Organization:U.S. Forest Service
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5481-8428
Role:Co-author and collaborator
Individual: Jason Fellman
Organization:Alaska Coastal Rainforest Center
Role:Co-author and collaborator
Individual: Alex Cebulski
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7910-5056
Role:Co-author and collaborator
Individual: Lally
Organization:Vancouver Island University
Role:Co-author and collaborator
Individual: H. McSorley
Organization:Vancouver Island University
Role:Co-author and collaborator
Individual: S. Gonzalez Arriola
Organization:Hakai Inistitute
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8869-5481
Role:Co-author and collaborator
Abstract:

The northeast Pacific Coastal Temperate Rainforest (NPCTR) extending from southeast Alaska to northern California is characterized by high precipitation and among the largest stores of recently fixed biological carbon on Earth. We show that 3.4 Tg-C yr-1 as DOC is exported from the NPCTR drainage basin to the coastal ocean. More than 56% of this riverine DOC flux originates from thousands of small (10-10,000 km2), coastal watersheds that comprise 22% of the NPCTR drainage basin. The average DOC yield from NPCTR coastal watersheds (6.20 g-C m-2 yr-1) exceeds that from Earth’s tropical regions by roughly a factor of three. The highest yields occur in small, coastal watersheds in the central NPCTR due to the balance of moderate temperature, high precipitation, and high soil organic carbon stocks. These findings indicate that DOC export from NPCTR watersheds may play an important role in heterotrophy within near-shore marine ecosystems in the northeast Pacific.

Maintenance

Maintenance:
Description:

There are no plans to maintain this data moving forward

Frequency:notPlanned
Other Metadata

Additional Metadata

additionalMetadata
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        |___element 'metadata'
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        |     |___element 'unitList'
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        |     |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___element 'unit'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'id' = 'g-C m2 yr-1'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'name' = 'g-C m2 yr-1'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n          '
        |     |     |     |___element 'description'
        |     |     |     |     |___text 'grams carbon per square meter per year'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n        '
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        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'id' = 'megagrams per year'
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        |     |     |     |     |___text 'Megagrams per year'
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Additional Metadata

additionalMetadata
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        |     |___element 'emlEditor'
        |     |        \___attribute 'app' = 'ezEML'
        |     |        \___attribute 'release' = '2023.05.31'
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