Data Package Metadata View Summary

Seedling emergence and biomass data of nine dryland plant species characterizing the impact of soil residual auxin herbicide across two soil types and water pulse events on greenhouse growth

General Information

Data Package:

Local Identifier:

edi.1600.1

Title:

Seedling emergence and biomass data of nine dryland plant species characterizing the impact of soil residual auxin herbicide across two soil types and water pulse events on greenhouse growth

Alternate Identifier:

DOI PLACE HOLDER

Abstract:

Synthetic-auxin herbicides are often used to control woody plants and aid in grassland restoration. Seed-based restoration is common alongside herbicide applications and there may be unintended effects of these herbicides on dryland plant species at the seed and seedling stages. Additionally, abiotic conditions at the time of herbicide application may influence herbicide-soil-plant interactions. We conducted a greenhouse study to examine the effects of a common shrub-control herbicide mix and its interaction with soil type and a post-herbicide water pulse on common desert plant seeds and seedlings. In this greenhouse study, we found that a subset of species responded negatively to soil residual herbicide activity of a mixture of aminopyralid, clopyralid, and triclopyr at the seed and seedling stages. Species sensitive to soil herbicide residues were primarily shrub and forb species that are often the target species of herbicide applications for woody plant control, such as Prosopis glandulosa (honey mesquite) and Larrea tridentata (creosote bush). However, two shrub species (Atriplex canescens [four-wing saltbush] and Yucca elata [soaptree yucca]) and one perennial grass species (Digitaria californica [Arizona cottontop]), which are used in dryland restoration projects, were found to be particularly sensitive to soil residual herbicide activity. Thus, if using these herbicides to control woody plants and restore herbaceous vegetation via active seeding or relying on the in situ seed bank, considerations should be given to what species are used in the seed mix, what species are already present in the soil seed bank, and other details of the circumstances of herbicide application.

Publication Date:

2024-03-15

For more information:
Visit:	DOI PLACE HOLDER

Time Period

Begin:

2021-05-01

End:

2021-06-30

People and Organizations
Contact:	Jornada Information Manager (USDA-ARS Jornada Experimental Range) [ email ]
Creator:	Schroeder, Ryan W.R. (University of Montana, Author)
Creator:	Faist, Akasha M. (University of Montana)
Creator:	Hooper, David (New Mexico State University)
Creator:	Lehnhoff, Erik (New Mexico State University)
Creator:	Reichenborn, Molly (New Mexico State University)
Creator:	Weinstein, Joshua (New Mexico State University)
Creator:	McMurtry, Abby (University of Montana)
Creator:	Velasco-Cruz, Ciro (New Mexico State University)
Organization:	USDA-NRCS
Organization:	USDOI BLM
Organization:	Jornada Experimental Range LTAR (USDA-ARS)
Organization:	NMSU Animal and Range Sciences
Organization:	University of Montana Department of Conservation Sciences

Data Entities
Data Table Name:	Herbicide Trial Dataset
Description:	Data used in association with the paper titled "Impact of soil residual auxin herbicide on seedling emergence and biomass differs between soil types, water pulse event, and seedling species" (Schroeder et al, 2023)

Detailed Metadata

Data Entities

Data Table


Data:	https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/1600/1/d6088ce807f6782fb54b1b6da05fe289
Name:	Herbicide Trial Dataset
Description:	Data used in association with the paper titled "Impact of soil residual auxin herbicide on seedling emergence and biomass differs between soil types, water pulse event, and seedling species" (Schroeder et al, 2023)
Number of Records:	960
Number of Columns:	19

Table Structure

Object Name:

R2Data_csv.csv

Size:

80151 byte

Authentication:

fa66db6138f4db1299480a33be282880 Calculated By MD5

Text Format:

Number of Header Lines:

Record Delimiter:

\r\n

Orientation:

column

Simple Delimited:

Field Delimiter:	,
Quote Character:	"

Table Column Descriptions

PotLabel

Replicate

Species

Family

GenGroup

FunGroup

NfixGroup

LifeForm

Invasive

Water

SoilType

Herbicide

ShootBio

RootBio

TotalBio

MaxCount

MaxEmerg

Seeds

PercentEmerg

Column Name:

PotLabel

Replicate

Species

Family

GenGroup

FunGroup

NfixGroup

LifeForm

Invasive

Water

SoilType

Herbicide

ShootBio

RootBio

TotalBio

MaxCount

MaxEmerg

Seeds

PercentEmerg

Definition:

Individual greenhouse pot identification

Replicate (1-12)

Seeded species

Family group for seeded species

General group

Functional Group

Nitrogen Fixing

Life Cycle

Invasive status

Initial watering within 24 hours of herbicide application

Dominant soil type from upper 10cm at collection site

Herbicide application status

Total aboveground shoot biomass

Total belowground root biomass

Total above- and belowground biomass combined

Maximum amount of germinated seedlings alive at one time in pot

Total number of germinates emerged

Amount of seeds planted in each pot

Percentage of emergent germinates out of total seeded

Storage Type:

float

string

float

string

float

Measurement Type:

ratio

nominal

ratio

nominal

ratio

Measurement Values Domain:

Unit	number
Type	integer

Unit	number
Type	integer

Allowed Values and Definitions

Enumerated Domain

Code Definition

Code	ATCA2
Definition	Atriplex canescents (Pursh) Nutt.
Source

Code Definition

Code	BAMU
Definition	Baileya multiradiata Harv. & A. Gray
Source

Code Definition

Code	BOBA3
Definition	Bothriochloa barbinodis (Lag.) Herter
Source

Code Definition

Code	BOER4
Definition	Bouteloua eriopoda (Torr.) Torr.
Source

Code Definition

Code	DICA8
Definition	Digitaria californica (Benth.) Henr.
Source

Code Definition

Code	ERLE
Definition	Eragrostis lehmanniana Nees
Source

Code Definition

Code	LATR2
Definition	Larrea tridentata (DC.) Colville
Source

Code Definition

Code	PRGL2
Definition	Prosopis glandulosa Torr.
Source

Code Definition

Code	SEBA3
Definition	Senna bauhinioides (A. ray) Irwin & Barneby
Source

Code Definition

Code	YUEL
Definition	Yucca elata (Engelm.) Engelm.
Source

Allowed Values and Definitions

Enumerated Domain

Code Definition

Code	Amaranthaceae
Definition	Flowering plants belonging to the amaranth family
Source

Code Definition

Code	Asparagaceae
Definition	Flowering monocots belonging to the asparagus family
Source

Code Definition

Code	Asteraceae
Definition	Flowering plants belonging to the family of asters
Source

Code Definition

Code	Fabaceae
Definition	Flowering plants belonging to the legume family
Source

Code Definition

Code	Poaceae
Definition	Flowering monocots also commonly referred to as grasses
Source

Code Definition

Code	Zygophyllaceae
Definition	Flowering plants also known as the caltrop family
Source

Allowed Values and Definitions

Enumerated Domain

Code Definition

Code	F
Definition	Forb
Source

Code Definition

Code	G
Definition	Graminoid
Source

Code Definition

Code	W
Definition	Woody
Source

Allowed Values and Definitions

Enumerated Domain

Code Definition

Code	PF
Definition	Perennial Forb
Source

Code Definition

Code	PG
Definition	Perennial Grass
Source

Code Definition

Code	SH
Definition	Shrub
Source

Code Definition

Code	SU
Definition	Succulent
Source

Allowed Values and Definitions

Enumerated Domain

Code Definition

Code	N
Definition	No
Source

Code Definition

Code	Y
Definition	Yes
Source

Allowed Values and Definitions

Enumerated Domain

Code Definition

Code	P
Definition	Perennial
Source

Allowed Values and Definitions

Enumerated Domain

Code Definition

Code	N
Definition	No
Source

Code Definition

Code	Y
Definition	Yes
Source

Allowed Values and Definitions

Enumerated Domain

Code Definition

Code	Ambient
Definition	Soils that did not recieve an immediate innundation of water
Source

Code Definition

Code	Pulse
Definition	Soils that were immediately (within 24 hrs of herbicide application) innundated with 40ml of water
Source

Allowed Values and Definitions

Enumerated Domain

Code Definition

Code	Gravelly
Definition	Loamy-skeletal, mixed, thermic Typic Calcirthid
Source

Code Definition

Code	Sandy
Definition	Coarse-loamy, mixed, thermic Typic Haplargid
Source

Allowed Values and Definitions

Enumerated Domain

Code Definition

Code	Control
Definition	No herbicide applied
Source

Code Definition

Code	Herbicide
Definition	Herbicide applied to soil
Source

Unit	gram
Type	real

Unit	gram
Type	real

Unit	gram
Type	real

Unit	number
Type	real

Unit	number
Type	real

Allowed Values and Definitions

Enumerated Domain

Code Definition

Code	3
Definition	Three seeds planted
Source

Code Definition

Code	5
Definition	Five seeds planted
Source

Unit	percent
Type	real

Missing Value Code:

Code	NA
Expl	value too small

Code	NA
Expl	value too small

Code	NA
Expl	No germinates

Code	NA
Expl	No germinates

Code	NA
Expl	No seeds planted

Code	NA
Expl	No germinates

Accuracy Report:

Accuracy Assessment:

Coverage:

Methods:

Data Package Usage Rights

This data package is released to the "public domain" under Creative Commons CC0 1.0 "No Rights Reserved" (see: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/). The consumer of these data ("Data User" herein) has an ethical obligation to cite it appropriately in any publication that results from its use. The Data User should realize that these data may be actively used by others for ongoing research and that coordination may be necessary to prevent duplicate publication. The Data User is urged to contact the authors of these data if any questions about methodology or results occur. Where appropriate, the Data User is encouraged to consider collaboration or coauthorship with the authors. The Data User should realize that misinterpretation of data may occur if used out of context of the original study. While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and associated documentation, complete accuracy of data sets cannot be guaranteed. All data are made available "as is". The Data User should be aware, however, that data are updated periodically and it is the responsibility of the Data User to check for new versions of the data. The data authors and the repository where these data were obtained shall not be liable for damages resulting from any use or misinterpretation of the data. Thank you.

Keywords

By Thesaurus:
(No thesaurus)	Clopyralid, Triclopyr, dryland, woody plant encroachment, seed-based restoration, Aminopyralid
LTER Controlled Vocabulary	restoration

Methods and Protocols

These methods, instrumentation and/or protocols apply to all data in this dataset:

Methods and protocols used in the collection of this data package

Description:

To explore how soil residual herbicide affects the germination and growth of selected native species, we conducted a greenhouse experiment at New Mexico State University in Las Cruces, New Mexico. We used a completely randomized design with two soil types (Sandy or Gravelly), two levels of herbicide (zero or full rate), two levels of soil inundation (soil not flushed with a pulse of water or soil initially flushed with a pulse of water), 10 plant species (Table 1) and 12 replicates (2 soil × 2 herbicide × 2 water × 10 species × 12 replicates) = 960 pots. Greenhouse conditions included temperatures ranging from lows of 4° C to highs of 32° C and ambient light conditions. Cone-tainers (3.81 cm diameter, 13.97 cm depth; total volume of 107 ml [Greenhouse Megastore, West Sacramento, California]) were lined with polyester quilt padding and filled with 100 ml of either Sandy or Gravelly soils. The herbicide used was a mixture of Sendero (Corteva Agroscience, Indianapolis, IN) and Remedy Ultra (Corteva Agroscience, Indianapolis, IN), plus modified vegetable oil surfactant (Dyne-Amic, Helena Chemical Company, Collierville, TN). Sendero, applied at 2.05 L ha-1, consists of aminopyralid (122.95 g ae/ha-1) and clopyralid (565.55 g ae ha-1). Remedy Ultra, applied at 0.59 L ha-1, consists of triclopyr (283.1 g ae/ha-1). Dyne-Amic was applied at 0.29 L ha-1. The application rates used were within the label rates and were based on recommended guidance from New Mexico State University for effective control of P. glandulosa (Duncan & McDaniel 2015; Young & Spackman 2021). The mixture was applied to the soil surface of half of the cone-tainers using a CO2-powered backpack sprayer at 25 psi. The other half of the cone-tainers were sprayed with the same volume of water. The total volume of the spray solution was equivalent to 37.4 L ha-1.

For the duration of the study, we watered plants with 8.33 ml/cone-tainer/day (0.73 cm/cone-tainer/day) using tap water. Seedling emergence was monitored every other day and new emergence was recorded distinguishing between consecutive emergence in the same cone-tainer. To avoid competition, we thinned additional seedlings approximately one week after recording emergence of the first seedling in a given cone-tainer. Seeds were planted on 1 May 2021, and plants were harvested on 29 and 30 June 2021 (60 growing days). Total seedling biomass (root plus shoot) was accounted for by removing soil media from each harvested seedling’s roots. Harvested biomass was dried at 60 °C for 72 hours and then weighed using a 4-digit scale. These metrics allowed for response variables of emergence (% of seedlings emerged per cone-tainer) and total (root plus shoot) seedling biomass (grams).

People and Organizations

Publishers:

Organization:

Environmental Data Initiative

Email Address:

info@edirepository.org

Web Address:

https://edirepository.org

Id:

https://ror.org/0330j0z60

Creators:

Individual:

Ryan W.R. Schroeder

Organization:

University of Montana

Position:

Author

Address:

Missoula, MT 59812

Email Address:

ryan.schroeder@umontana.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9297-7833

Individual:

Akasha M. Faist

Organization:

University of Montana

Address:

Missoula, MT 59812

Email Address:

akasha.faist@umontana.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3553-2739

Individual:

David Hooper

Organization:

New Mexico State University

Email Address:

dhooper150043@gmail.com

Individual:

Erik Lehnhoff

Organization:

New Mexico State University

Email Address:

lehnhoff@nmsu.edu

Individual:

Molly Reichenborn

Organization:

New Mexico State University

Email Address:

mreichen@nmsu.edu

Individual:

Joshua Weinstein

Organization:

New Mexico State University

Email Address:

joshlw@nmsu.edu

Individual:

Abby McMurtry

Organization:

University of Montana

Email Address:

abby.mcmurtry@umontana.edu

Individual:

Ciro Velasco-Cruz

Organization:

New Mexico State University

Email Address:

cvelasco@nmsu.edu

Contacts:

Organization:

USDA-ARS Jornada Experimental Range

Position:

Jornada Information Manager

Email Address:

jornada.data@nmsu.edu

Associated Parties:

Organization:	USDA-NRCS
Role:	Funding agency

Organization:	USDOI BLM
Role:	Funding agency

Organization:

Jornada Experimental Range LTAR (USDA-ARS)

Address:

Las Cruces, New Mexico

Role:

Funding Agency

Organization:

NMSU Animal and Range Sciences

Address:

Knox Hall, Rm 202, Box 30003, MSC 3-I,

Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003

Role:

Funding Agency

Organization:

University of Montana Department of Conservation Sciences

Address:

Missoula, Montana

Role:

Funding Agency

Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

Temporal, Geographic and/or Taxonomic information that applies to all data in this dataset:

Time Period

Begin:

2021-05-01

End:

2021-06-30

Geographic Region:

Description:

This study was conducted in south central New Mexico at the New Mexico State University Chihuahuan Desert Rangeland Research Center (CDRRC). The CDRRC is situated in the Jornada del Muerto plain between the San Andres mountains to the east and the Rio Grande to the west and is approximately 37 km north of Las Cruces, New Mexico, U.S.A. (32° 32’30” N, 106° 52’30” W), mean elevation: 1325 m. Soil samples were collected from two distinct regions in the CDRRC representing two different ecological sites – Gravelly, Desert Shrub and Sandy, Desert Shrub – with similar climatic conditions (NRCS/Jornada citation for ESD’s). The Gravelly, Desert Shrub site (hereafter “Gravelly”) (lat: 32.50917° N – long: 106.78873° W) is dominated by creosote bush (Larrea Tridentata (DC.) Coville) and the dominant soil type is classified as a loamy-skeletal, mixed, thermic Typic Calciorthids. The Sandy, Desert Shrub (hereafter “Sandy”) (lat: 32.54436° N, long: -106.79518° W) is dominated by honey mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa Torr.) and the dominant soil type is classified as a coarse-loamy, mixed, thermic Typic Haplargid.

Bounding Coordinates:

Northern:	32.60714248	Southern:	32.52432967
Western:	-106.9475817	Eastern:	-106.8089011

Taxonomic Range:

Classification:

Rank Name:

Kingdom

Rank Value:

Plantae

Common Name:

plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 202422

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subkingdom

Rank Value:

Viridiplantae

Common Name:

green plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954898

Classification:

Rank Name:

Infrakingdom

Rank Value:

Streptophyta

Common Name:

land plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846494

Classification:

Rank Name:

Division

Rank Value:

Tracheophyta

Common Name:

vascular plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846496

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subdivision

Rank Value:

Spermatophytina

Common Name:

spermatophytes

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846504

Classification:

Rank Name:

Class

Rank Value:

Magnoliopsida

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18063

Classification:

Rank Name:

Superorder

Rank Value:

Caryophyllanae

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846539

Classification:

Rank Name:

Order

Rank Value:

Caryophyllales

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 19520

Classification:

Rank Name:

Family

Rank Value:

Amaranthaceae

Common Name:

pigweed

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 20714

Classification:

Rank Name:

Genus

Rank Value:

Atriplex

Common Name:

saltbush

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 20505

Classification:

Rank Name:	Species
Rank Value:	Atriplex canescens
Common Name:	fourwing saltbush
Identifer:	https://www.itis.gov ID: 20518

Taxonomic Range:

Classification:

Rank Name:

Kingdom

Rank Value:

Plantae

Common Name:

plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 202422

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subkingdom

Rank Value:

Viridiplantae

Common Name:

green plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954898

Classification:

Rank Name:

Infrakingdom

Rank Value:

Streptophyta

Common Name:

land plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846494

Classification:

Rank Name:

Division

Rank Value:

Tracheophyta

Common Name:

vascular plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846496

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subdivision

Rank Value:

Spermatophytina

Common Name:

spermatophytes

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846504

Classification:

Rank Name:

Class

Rank Value:

Magnoliopsida

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18063

Classification:

Rank Name:

Superorder

Rank Value:

Asteranae

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846535

Classification:

Rank Name:

Order

Rank Value:

Asterales

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 35419

Classification:

Rank Name:

Family

Rank Value:

Asteraceae

Common Name:

sunflowers

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 35420

Classification:

Rank Name:

Genus

Rank Value:

Baileya

Common Name:

desert marigold

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 36798

Classification:

Rank Name:	Species
Rank Value:	Baileya multiradiata
Common Name:	desert marigold
Identifer:	https://www.itis.gov ID: 36799

Taxonomic Range:

Classification:

Rank Name:

Kingdom

Rank Value:

Plantae

Common Name:

plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 202422

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subkingdom

Rank Value:

Viridiplantae

Common Name:

green plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954898

Classification:

Rank Name:

Infrakingdom

Rank Value:

Streptophyta

Common Name:

land plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846494

Classification:

Rank Name:

Division

Rank Value:

Tracheophyta

Common Name:

vascular plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846496

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subdivision

Rank Value:

Spermatophytina

Common Name:

spermatophytes

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846504

Classification:

Rank Name:

Class

Rank Value:

Magnoliopsida

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18063

Classification:

Rank Name:

Superorder

Rank Value:

Lilianae

Common Name:

monocots

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846542

Classification:

Rank Name:

Order

Rank Value:

Poales

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846620

Classification:

Rank Name:

Family

Rank Value:

Poaceae

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 40351

Classification:

Rank Name:

Genus

Rank Value:

Bothriochloa

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 41476

Classification:

Rank Name:	Species
Rank Value:	Bothriochloa barbinodis
Identifer:	https://www.itis.gov ID: 41483

Taxonomic Range:

Classification:

Rank Name:

Kingdom

Rank Value:

Plantae

Common Name:

plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 202422

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subkingdom

Rank Value:

Viridiplantae

Common Name:

green plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954898

Classification:

Rank Name:

Infrakingdom

Rank Value:

Streptophyta

Common Name:

land plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846494

Classification:

Rank Name:

Division

Rank Value:

Tracheophyta

Common Name:

vascular plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846496

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subdivision

Rank Value:

Spermatophytina

Common Name:

spermatophytes

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846504

Classification:

Rank Name:

Class

Rank Value:

Magnoliopsida

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18063

Classification:

Rank Name:

Superorder

Rank Value:

Lilianae

Common Name:

monocots

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846542

Classification:

Rank Name:

Order

Rank Value:

Poales

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846620

Classification:

Rank Name:

Family

Rank Value:

Poaceae

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 40351

Classification:

Rank Name:

Genus

Rank Value:

Bouteloua

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 41491

Classification:

Rank Name:	Species
Rank Value:	Bouteloua eriopoda
Identifer:	https://www.itis.gov ID: 41501

Taxonomic Range:

Classification:

Rank Name:

Kingdom

Rank Value:

Plantae

Common Name:

plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 202422

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subkingdom

Rank Value:

Viridiplantae

Common Name:

green plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954898

Classification:

Rank Name:

Infrakingdom

Rank Value:

Streptophyta

Common Name:

land plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846494

Classification:

Rank Name:

Division

Rank Value:

Tracheophyta

Common Name:

vascular plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846496

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subdivision

Rank Value:

Spermatophytina

Common Name:

spermatophytes

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846504

Classification:

Rank Name:

Class

Rank Value:

Magnoliopsida

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18063

Classification:

Rank Name:

Superorder

Rank Value:

Lilianae

Common Name:

monocots

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846542

Classification:

Rank Name:

Order

Rank Value:

Poales

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846620

Classification:

Rank Name:

Family

Rank Value:

Poaceae

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 40351

Classification:

Rank Name:

Genus

Rank Value:

Digitaria

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 203845

Classification:

Rank Name:	Species
Rank Value:	Digitaria californica
Identifer:	https://www.itis.gov ID: 40618

Taxonomic Range:

Classification:

Rank Name:

Kingdom

Rank Value:

Plantae

Common Name:

plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 202422

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subkingdom

Rank Value:

Viridiplantae

Common Name:

green plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954898

Classification:

Rank Name:

Infrakingdom

Rank Value:

Streptophyta

Common Name:

land plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846494

Classification:

Rank Name:

Division

Rank Value:

Tracheophyta

Common Name:

vascular plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846496

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subdivision

Rank Value:

Spermatophytina

Common Name:

spermatophytes

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846504

Classification:

Rank Name:

Class

Rank Value:

Magnoliopsida

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18063

Classification:

Rank Name:

Superorder

Rank Value:

Lilianae

Common Name:

monocots

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846542

Classification:

Rank Name:

Order

Rank Value:

Poales

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846620

Classification:

Rank Name:

Family

Rank Value:

Poaceae

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 40351

Classification:

Rank Name:

Genus

Rank Value:

Eragrostis

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 40716

Classification:

Rank Name:	Species
Rank Value:	Eragrostis lehmanniana
Identifer:	https://www.itis.gov ID: 565171

Taxonomic Range:

Classification:

Rank Name:

Kingdom

Rank Value:

Plantae

Common Name:

plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 202422

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subkingdom

Rank Value:

Viridiplantae

Common Name:

green plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954898

Classification:

Rank Name:

Infrakingdom

Rank Value:

Streptophyta

Common Name:

land plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846494

Classification:

Rank Name:

Division

Rank Value:

Tracheophyta

Common Name:

vascular plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846496

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subdivision

Rank Value:

Spermatophytina

Common Name:

spermatophytes

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846504

Classification:

Rank Name:

Class

Rank Value:

Magnoliopsida

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18063

Classification:

Rank Name:

Superorder

Rank Value:

Rosanae

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846548

Classification:

Rank Name:

Order

Rank Value:

Zygophyllales

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846631

Classification:

Rank Name:

Family

Rank Value:

Zygophyllaceae

Common Name:

caltrop

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 29034

Classification:

Rank Name:

Genus

Rank Value:

Larrea

Common Name:

creosotebush

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 29050

Classification:

Rank Name:	Species
Rank Value:	Larrea tridentata
Common Name:	creosotebush
Identifer:	https://www.itis.gov ID: 29051

Taxonomic Range:

Classification:

Rank Name:

Kingdom

Rank Value:

Plantae

Common Name:

plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 202422

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subkingdom

Rank Value:

Viridiplantae

Common Name:

green plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954898

Classification:

Rank Name:

Infrakingdom

Rank Value:

Streptophyta

Common Name:

land plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846494

Classification:

Rank Name:

Division

Rank Value:

Tracheophyta

Common Name:

vascular plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846496

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subdivision

Rank Value:

Spermatophytina

Common Name:

spermatophytes

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846504

Classification:

Rank Name:

Class

Rank Value:

Magnoliopsida

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18063

Classification:

Rank Name:

Superorder

Rank Value:

Rosanae

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846548

Classification:

Rank Name:

Order

Rank Value:

Fabales

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 500022

Classification:

Rank Name:

Family

Rank Value:

Fabaceae

Common Name:

peas

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 500059

Classification:

Rank Name:

Genus

Rank Value:

Prosopis

Common Name:

mesquite

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 26878

Classification:

Rank Name:	Species
Rank Value:	Prosopis glandulosa
Common Name:	honey mesquite
Identifer:	https://www.itis.gov ID: 26879

Taxonomic Range:

Classification:

Rank Name:

Kingdom

Rank Value:

Plantae

Common Name:

plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 202422

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subkingdom

Rank Value:

Viridiplantae

Common Name:

green plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 954898

Classification:

Rank Name:

Infrakingdom

Rank Value:

Streptophyta

Common Name:

land plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846494

Classification:

Rank Name:

Division

Rank Value:

Tracheophyta

Common Name:

vascular plants

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846496

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subdivision

Rank Value:

Spermatophytina

Common Name:

spermatophytes

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846504

Classification:

Rank Name:

Class

Rank Value:

Magnoliopsida

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 18063

Classification:

Rank Name:

Superorder

Rank Value:

Rosanae

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 846548

Classification:

Rank Name:

Order

Rank Value:

Fabales

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 500022

Classification:

Rank Name:

Family

Rank Value:

Fabaceae

Common Name:

peas

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 500059

Classification:

Rank Name:

Genus

Rank Value:

Senna

Identifer:

https://www.itis.gov
ID: 500553

Classification:

Rank Name:	Species
Rank Value:	Senna bauhinioides
Common Name:	twinleaf senna
Identifer:	https://www.itis.gov ID: 505146

Taxonomic Range:

Classification:

Rank Name:

Kingdom

Rank Value:

Viridiplantae

Common Name:

green plants

Identifer:

National Center for Biotechnology Information - Taxonomy (NCBI)
Info for ID: 33090 (Viridiplantae)

Classification:

Rank Name:

Phylum

Rank Value:

Streptophyta

Identifer:

National Center for Biotechnology Information - Taxonomy (NCBI)
Info for ID: 35493 (Streptophyta)

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subphylum

Rank Value:

Streptophytina

Identifer:

National Center for Biotechnology Information - Taxonomy (NCBI)
Info for ID: 131221 (Streptophytina)

Classification:

Rank Name:

Class

Rank Value:

Magnoliopsida

Common Name:

flowering plants

Identifer:

National Center for Biotechnology Information - Taxonomy (NCBI)
Info for ID: 3398 (Magnoliopsida)

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subclass

Rank Value:

Petrosaviidae

Identifer:

National Center for Biotechnology Information - Taxonomy (NCBI)
Info for ID: 1437197 (Petrosaviidae)

Classification:

Rank Name:

Order

Rank Value:

Asparagales

Identifer:

National Center for Biotechnology Information - Taxonomy (NCBI)
Info for ID: 73496 (Asparagales)

Classification:

Rank Name:

Family

Rank Value:

Asparagaceae

Common Name:

asparagus family

Identifer:

National Center for Biotechnology Information - Taxonomy (NCBI)
Info for ID: 40552 (Asparagaceae)

Classification:

Rank Name:

Subfamily

Rank Value:

Agavoideae

Identifer:

National Center for Biotechnology Information - Taxonomy (NCBI)
Info for ID: 703530 (Agavoideae)

Classification:

Rank Name:

Genus

Rank Value:

Yucca

Common Name:

yuccas

Identifer:

National Center for Biotechnology Information - Taxonomy (NCBI)
Info for ID: 39550 (Yucca)

Classification:

Rank Name:	Species
Rank Value:	Yucca elata
Common Name:	soap tree
Identifer:	National Center for Biotechnology Information - Taxonomy (NCBI) Info for ID: 39551 (Yucca elata)

Project

Parent Project Information:

Title:

Impact of soil residual auxin herbicide on seedling emergence and biomass differs between soil types, water pulse event, and seedling species

Personnel:

Individual:

Daniel Childers

Organization:

Arizona State University

Email Address:

dan.childers@asu.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3904-0803

Role:

Principal Investigator

Individual:

Nancy Grimm

Organization:

Arizona State University

Email Address:

nbgrimm@asu.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9374-660X

Role:

Co-principal Investigator

Individual:

Sharon Hall

Organization:

Arizona State University

Email Address:

sharonjhall@asu.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8859-6691

Role:

Co-principal Investigator

Individual:

Billie Turner II

Organization:

Arizona State University

Email Address:

Billie.L.Turner@asu.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6507-521X

Role:

Co-principal Investigator

Individual:

Abigail York

Organization:

Arizona State University

Email Address:

Abigail.York@asu.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2313-9262

Role:

Co-principal Investigator

Abstract:

with soil type and a post-herbicide water pulse on common desert plant seeds and seedlings. In this greenhouse study, we found that a subset of species responded negatively to soil residual herbicide activity of a mixture of aminopyralid, clopyralid, and triclopyr at the seed and seedling stages. Species sensitive to soil herbicide residues were primarily shrub and forb species that are often the target species of herbicide applications for woody plant control, such as honey mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa) and creosote bush (Larrea tridentata). However, two shrub species (four-wing saltbush [Atriplex canescens], soaptree yucca [Yucca elata]) and one perennial grass species (Arizona cottontop [Digitaria californica]), which are used in dryland restoration projects, were found to be particularly sensitive to soil residual herbicide activity. Thus, if using these herbicides to control woody plants and restore herbaceous vegetation via active seeding or relying on the in situ seed bank, considerations should be given to what species are used in the seed mix, what species are already present in the soil seed bank, and other details ofthe circumstances of herbicide application.

Additional Award Information:

Funder:

National Science Foundation

Funder ID:

https://ror.org/021nxhr62

Number:

1832016

Title:

LTER: CAP IV - Investigating urban ecology and sustainability through the lens of Urban Ecological Infrastructure

URL:

https://nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1832016&HistoricalAwards=false

Maintenance

Maintenance:

Description:	No maintenance planned.
Frequency:	notPlanned

Other Metadata

Additional Metadata

additionalMetadata
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        |___element 'metadata'
        |     |___text '\n         '
        |     |___element 'importedFromXML'
        |     |        \___attribute 'dateImported' = '2022-06-21'
        |     |        \___attribute 'filename' = 'CAP_template.xml'
        |     |        \___attribute 'taxonomicCoverageExempt' = 'True'
        |     |___text '\n      '
        |___text '\n   '

Additional Metadata

additionalMetadata
        |___text '\n      '
        |___element 'metadata'
        |     |___text '\n         '
        |     |___element 'emlEditor'
        |     |        \___attribute 'app' = 'ezEML'
        |     |        \___attribute 'release' = '2024.02.21'
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Copyright 2024 Environmental Data Initiative. This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under grants #2223103 and #2223104. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in the material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation. Please contact us with questions, comments, or for technical assistance regarding this web site or the Environmental Data Initiative. Please read our privacy policy to know what information we collect about you and to understand your privacy rights.

EDI is a collaboration between the University of New Mexico and the University of Wisconsin – Madison, Center for Limnology:

Data Package Metadata View Summary

Seedling emergence and biomass data of nine dryland plant species characterizing the impact of soil residual auxin herbicide across two soil types and water pulse events on greenhouse growth

Data Entities

Data Table

Data Package Usage Rights

Keywords

Methods and Protocols

These methods, instrumentation and/or protocols apply to all data in this dataset:

People and Organizations

Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

Project

Parent Project Information:

Maintenance

Additional Metadata

Additional Metadata

Recently Added

Recently Updated

Data Package Metadata View Summary

Seedling emergence and biomass data of nine dryland plant species characterizing the impact of soil residual auxin herbicide across two soil types and water pulse events on greenhouse growth

+/- Data Entities

Data Table

+/- Data Package Usage Rights

+/- Keywords

+/- Methods and Protocols

These methods, instrumentation and/or protocols apply to all data in this dataset:

+/- People and Organizations

+/- Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

+/- Project

Parent Project Information:

+/- Maintenance

+/- Additional Metadata

+/- Additional Metadata

Data Entities

Data Package Usage Rights

Keywords

Methods and Protocols

People and Organizations

Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

Project

Maintenance

Additional Metadata

Additional Metadata