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High-frequency sensor discharge data collected by Stroud Water Research Center in a recovery reach of White Clay Creek site ID WCC017 from April 2012 through April 2021

General Information
Data Package:
Local Identifier:edi.384.2
Title:High-frequency sensor discharge data collected by Stroud Water Research Center in a recovery reach of White Clay Creek site ID WCC017 from April 2012 through April 2021
Alternate Identifier:DOI PLACE HOLDER
Abstract:

High-frequency sensor data from a Sontek IQ (every 10-minutes) in a recovery reach at White Clay Creek from April 2012 through February 2021 and from a Decagon CTD (every 5-minutes) in a recovery reach at White Clay Creek from April 2012 through April 2021.

Funded by NSF, DEB as part of the LTREB grant, NFWF as part of the Hurricane Sandy Grant, PADEP as part of the Growing Greener Grant, and the Stroud Endowment for Environmental Research, to study the recovery of stream ecosystem structure and function during reforestation, Stroud Water Research Center. The parameter in this data package is discharge. Data are presented in four tables which likely have significant overlap. The raw data table presents the data exactly as it was downloaded from the Aquarius Database. It is formatted as a "wide" human-readable table. Discharge at White Clay Creek Site WCC017 since 2012 Decagon CTD and Discharge at White Clay Creek Site WCC017 since 2012 IQ presents only the data from the respective sensors. These tables are gap filled for intervals greater than 10 minutes (CTD) or 20 minutes (IQ) and less than 24 hours, formatted as a "wide" human-readable table. All of the parameters and table are further explained in the metadata.

Publication Date:2021-09-27

Time Period
Begin:
2012-04-20
End:
2021-04-21

Time Period
Begin:
2012-04-20
End:
2021-02-05

People and Organizations
Contact:Damiano, Sara (Stroud Water Research Center) [  email ]
Creator:Oviedo-Vargas, Diana (Stroud Water Research Center)
Creator:Jackson, John K (Stroud Water Research Center)
Creator:Daniels, Melinda (Stroud Water Research Center)
Creator:Peipoch, Marc (Stroud Water Research Center)
Associate:Montgomery, David S (Stroud Water Research Center, Sensor maintenance and upkeep; data management)
Associate:McCarthy, Kristen (Stroud Water Research Center, Sensor maintenance and upkeep; data management)

Data Entities
Data Table Name:
Discharge at White Clay Creek Site WCC017 since 2012 Decagon CTD Raw data
Description:
Raw Decagon CTD discharge data since 2012 for site ID WCC017
Data Table Name:
Discharge at White Clay Creek Site WCC017 since 2012 Decagon CTD
Description:
Decagon CTD discharge data since 2012 for site ID WCC017
Data Table Name:
Discharge at White Clay Creek Site WCC017 since 2012 IQ Raw data
Description:
IQ discharge data since 2012 for site ID WCC017
Data Table Name:
Discharge at White Clay Creek Site WCC017 since 2012 IQ
Description:
IQ discharge data since 2012 for site ID WCC017
Detailed Metadata

Data Entities

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/384/2/9b1b9493442bfe88e0ccbc180bff0f6b
Name:Discharge at White Clay Creek Site WCC017 since 2012 Decagon CTD Raw data
Description:Raw Decagon CTD discharge data since 2012 for site ID WCC017
Number of Records:946788
Number of Columns:2

Table Structure
Object Name:Discharge at White Clay Creek Site WCC017 since 2012 Decagon CTD Raw data.csv
Size:37279342 byte
Authentication:8ef1a7968fb2519e1b2d3ceb9f9ebac9 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 utc_timeValue
Column Name:utc_time  
Value  
Definition:Date and time in UTC format (local time is EST, -5 hours)Post-processed discharge from decagon CTD
Storage Type:dateTime  
float  
Measurement Type:dateTimeratio
Measurement Values Domain:
Formatm/d/yyyy h:mm
Precision
UnitcubicMetersPerSecond
Typereal
Missing Value Code:
CodeNA
ExplValue is missing
CodeNA
ExplValue is missing
Accuracy Report:    
Accuracy Assessment:    
Coverage:    
Methods:    

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/384/2/ee659605cc8f46a58c2e2436082e3e56
Name:Discharge at White Clay Creek Site WCC017 since 2012 Decagon CTD
Description:Decagon CTD discharge data since 2012 for site ID WCC017
Number of Records:946895
Number of Columns:6

Table Structure
Object Name:Discharge at White Clay Creek Site WCC017 since 2012 Decagon CTD.csv
Size:77998436 byte
Authentication:7904f5e757ff297d6cf877c20afb07d2 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 UTC_TimeParameterInstrumentLevelUnitValue
Column Name:UTC_Time  
Parameter  
Instrument  
Level  
Unit  
Value  
Definition:Date and time in UTC format (local time is EST, -5 hours)Discharge as calculated by Aquarius. This is never truly a raw value, as it is derivedDecagon CTDThis data has been gap-filled with SWRC R scriptUnit of flow ratePost-processed discharge from decagon CTD, gap-filled for a continuous dataset
Storage Type:dateTime  
string  
string  
string  
string  
float  
Measurement Type:dateTimenominalnominalnominalnominalratio
Measurement Values Domain:
Formatm/d/yyyy h:mm
Precision
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Codedischarge
DefinitionDischarge as calculated by Aquarius. This is never truly a raw value, as it is derived
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeDecagonCTD
DefinitionDecagon CTD
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Codecleaned
DefinitionThis data has been gap-filled with SWRC R script
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Codem^3/s
DefinitionUnit of flow rate
Source
UnitcubicMetersPerSecond
Typereal
Missing Value Code:
CodeNA
ExplValue is missing
        
CodeNA
ExplValue is missing
Accuracy Report:            
Accuracy Assessment:            
Coverage:            
Methods:            

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/384/2/17778c981d12fd76651a5b8bf2fdc53d
Name:Discharge at White Clay Creek Site WCC017 since 2012 IQ Raw data
Description:IQ discharge data since 2012 for site ID WCC017
Number of Records:125482
Number of Columns:2

Table Structure
Object Name:Discharge at White Clay Creek Site WCC017 since 2012 IQ Raw data.csv
Size:4627333 byte
Authentication:70d8b1801636bdd3c87626afabf8a065 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 utc_timeValue
Column Name:utc_time  
Value  
Definition:Date and time in UTC format (local time is EST, -5 hours)Post-processed discharge from IQ
Storage Type:dateTime  
float  
Measurement Type:dateTimeratio
Measurement Values Domain:
Formatm/d/yyyy h:mm
Precision
UnitcubicMetersPerSecond
Typereal
Missing Value Code:
CodeNA
ExplValue is missing
CodeNA
ExplValue is missing
Accuracy Report:    
Accuracy Assessment:    
Coverage:    
Methods:    

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/384/2/8f7572813f628d32f4bb46f21307b7aa
Name:Discharge at White Clay Creek Site WCC017 since 2012 IQ
Description:IQ discharge data since 2012 for site ID WCC017
Number of Records:125753
Number of Columns:6

Table Structure
Object Name:Discharge at White Clay Creek Site WCC017 since 2012 IQ.csv
Size:9035235 byte
Authentication:b59f8ed06d35185bc2fe290ae069fafe Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 UTC_TimeParameterInstrumentLevelUnitValue
Column Name:UTC_Time  
Parameter  
Instrument  
Level  
Unit  
Value  
Definition:Date and time in UTC format (local time is EST, -5 hours)Discharge as calculated by Aquarius. This is never truly a raw value, as it is derivedSontek IQThis data has been gap-filled with SWRC R scriptUnit of flow ratePost-processed discharge from IQ, gap-filled for a continuous dataset
Storage Type:dateTime  
string  
string  
string  
string  
float  
Measurement Type:dateTimenominalnominalnominalnominalratio
Measurement Values Domain:
Formatm/d/yyyy h:mm
Precision
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Codedischarge
DefinitionDischarge as calculated by Aquarius. This is never truly a raw value, as it is derived
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeIQ
DefinitionSontek IQ
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Codecleaned
DefinitionThis data has been gap-filled with SWRC R script
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Codem^3/s
DefinitionUnit of flow rate
Source
UnitcubicMetersPerSecond
Typereal
Missing Value Code:
CodeNA
ExplValue is missing
        
CodeNA
ExplValue is missing
Accuracy Report:            
Accuracy Assessment:            
Coverage:            
Methods:            

Data Package Usage Rights

This information is released under the Creative Commons license - Attribution - CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The consumer of these data ("Data User" herein) is required to cite it appropriately in any publication that results from its use. The Data User should realize that these data may be actively used by others for ongoing research and that coordination may be necessary to prevent duplicate publication. The Data User is urged to contact the authors of these data if any questions about methodology or results occur. Where appropriate, the Data User is encouraged to consider collaboration or co-authorship with the authors. The Data User should realize that misinterpretation of data may occur if used out of context of the original study. While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and associated documentation, complete accuracy of data sets cannot be guaranteed. All data are made available "as is." The Data User should be aware, however, that data are updated periodically and it is the responsibility of the Data User to check for new versions of the data. The data authors and the repository where these data were obtained shall not be liable for damages resulting from any use or misinterpretation of the data. Thank you.

Keywords

By Thesaurus:
(No thesaurus)White Clay Creek, Stroud Water Research Center, time series, high-frequency
LTER Controlled Vocabularystreams, aquatic ecosystems, biogeochemistry, stream ecology

Methods and Protocols

These methods, instrumentation and/or protocols apply to all data in this dataset:

Methods and protocols used in the collection of this data package
Description:

Decagon CTD – Measures Specific Conductance, Water Temperature and Depth. A reading is taken every 5 minutes. Data downloaded directly from sonde (Download frequency is variable). Monitoring site visits are typically weekly, with manual cleaning of the sensor as needed.

Instrument(s):Decagon CTD
Description:

Sontek IQ - Measures physical parameters of the stream (depth, velocity, pressure). These parameters are used to calculate discharge and section area of the stream. A reading is taken every 10 minutes.

Instrument(s):Sontek IQ

People and Organizations

Publishers:
Organization:Environmental Data Initiative
Email Address:
info@environmentaldatainitiative.org
Web Address:
https://environmentaldatainitiative.org
Creators:
Individual: Diana Oviedo-Vargas
Organization:Stroud Water Research Center
Email Address:
doviedo@stroudcenter.org
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9333-0962
Individual: John K Jackson
Organization:Stroud Water Research Center
Email Address:
jkjackson@stroudcenter.org
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1401-3035
Individual: Melinda Daniels
Organization:Stroud Water Research Center
Email Address:
mdaniels@stroudcenter.org
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1577-3597
Individual: Marc Peipoch
Organization:Stroud Water Research Center
Email Address:
mpeipoch@stroudcenter.org
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5943-831X
Contacts:
Individual: Sara Damiano
Organization:Stroud Water Research Center
Email Address:
sdamiano@stroudcenter.org
Associated Parties:
Individual: David S Montgomery
Organization:Stroud Water Research Center
Email Address:
davemont@stroudcenter.org
Role:Sensor maintenance and upkeep; data management
Individual: Kristen McCarthy
Organization:Stroud Water Research Center
Email Address:
kmccarthy@stroudcenter.org
Role:Sensor maintenance and upkeep; data management
Metadata Providers:
Individual: Charles Dow
Organization:Stroud Water Research Center
Email Address:
cdow@stroudcenter.org

Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

Temporal, Geographic and/or Taxonomic information that applies to all data in this dataset:

Time Period
Begin:
2012-04-20
End:
2021-04-21

Time Period
Begin:
2012-04-20
End:
2021-02-05
Sampling Site: 
Description:Data collected within a recovery reach at White Clay Creek, site ID WCC017 at Stroud Water Research Center in Avondale, Pennsylvania.
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -75.78335Latitude (degree): 39.85883

Project

Parent Project Information:

Title:Trajectory for the recovery of stream ecosystem structure and function during reforestation
Personnel:
Individual: John K Jackson
Organization:Stroud Water Research Center
Email Address:
jkjackson@stroudcenter.org
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1401-3035
Role:Principal Investigator
Individual: Diana Oviedo-Vargas
Organization:Stroud Water Research Center
Email Address:
doviedo@stroudcenter.org
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9333-0962
Role:Principal Investigator
Individual: Marc Peipoch
Organization:Stroud Water Research Center
Email Address:
mpeipoch@stroudcenter.org
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5943-831X
Role:Principal Investigator
Individual: Melinda Daniels
Organization:Stroud Water Research Center
Email Address:
mdaniels@stroudcenter.org
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1577-3597
Role:Principal Investigator
Abstract:

Stream restoration in the United States is a multibillion-dollar industry. Yet long-term monitoring of its effectiveness is virtually nonexistent. Stroud Center scientists are studying restoration within White Clay Creek that involves the reforestation of meadows or pastures with native deciduous trees and the removal of invasive plant species. As the planted forest matures, researchers characterize the changes in the aquatic biological communities and their associated activity. Teachers are trained in the use of long-term environmental data as a means to enhance math skills, analytical abilities, and environmental knowledge of both students and teachers.

Additional Award Information:
Funder:National Science Foundation, Division of Environmental Biology
Number:1557063
Title:Long Term Research in Environmental Biology Grant
Additional Award Information:
Funder:National Science Foundation, Division of Environmental Biology
Number:1052716
Title:Long Term Research in Environmental Biology Grant
Additional Award Information:
Funder:National Fish and Wildlife Foundation
Number:43759
Title:Hurricane Sandy Grant
Additional Award Information:
Funder:Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection
Number:4100071237
Title:Growing Greener Grant
Additional Award Information:
Funder:Stroud Endowment for Environmental Research
Title:Stroud Endowment for Environmental Research

Maintenance

Maintenance:
Description:

Data is collected from a high-frequency sensor data from a Decagon CTD (every 5-minutes) and a Sontek IQ (every 10 minutes) in a recovery reach at White Clay Creek as an ongoing data collection project.

Frequency:annually
Other Metadata

Additional Metadata

additionalMetadata
        |___text '\n        '
        |___element 'metadata'
        |     |___text '\n            '
        |     |___element 'unitList'
        |     |     |___text '\n                '
        |     |     |___element 'unit'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'id' = 'cubicMetersPerSecond'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'name' = 'cubicMetersPerSecond'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n                    '
        |     |     |     |___element 'description'
        |     |     |     |     |___text 'Unit of flow rate'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n                '
        |     |     |___text '\n            '
        |     |___text '\n        '
        |___text '\n    '

Additional Metadata

additionalMetadata
        |___text '\n        '
        |___element 'metadata'
        |     |___text '\n            '
        |     |___element 'emlEditor'
        |     |        \___attribute 'app' = 'ezEML'
        |     |        \___attribute 'release' = '2021.09.22'
        |     |___text '\n        '
        |___text '\n    '

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