Data Package Metadata   View Summary

MBON: Benthic percent cover in the Santa Barbara Channel

General Information
Data Package:
Local Identifier:edi.484.4
Title:MBON: Benthic percent cover in the Santa Barbara Channel
Alternate Identifier:edi.484.3
Alternate Identifier:DOI PLACE HOLDER
Abstract:

This study aims to quantify the percent cover of sessile species from shallow rocky reefs along the coast of Santa Barbara Channel, including the Channel Island National Park monitoring sites. BisQue (Bio-Imagery Semantic Query User Environment, a cloud-based analysis platform) was used to analyzed over 1500 images taken between 2013 and 2015 on the shallow reefs. This is the first phase of a bigger project that directs to improve the image analysis to complement or replace time-consuming in-situ surveys by divers.

This data set contains percent cover and occurrence data of invertebrates, algae and fish from 22 subtidal rocky reef sites (Anacapa Landing, Arroyo Burro, Arroyo Quemado, Carpinteria, Cathedral Cove, Cuyler-Bat Rock, Diablo, Ellwood Mesa, Fry’s, Gull Island, Hazards, Isla Vista, Johnsons Lee-North, Mohawk, Naples, Pelican, Prisoners, Rhodes, Scorpion, Solimar, West-End and Cat Rock, Yellowbank). One survey image was collected at each site. Images were processed from 2015-2017 using BisQue with over 300 unique identifying tags. Data are organized in two tables (1) percent cover, (2) occurrence.

Short Name:BisQue point survey at reef
Publication Date:2020-10-15
Language:English

Time Period
Begin:
2013-10-29
End:
2017-05-18

People and Organizations
Contact:Information Manager, SBC Marine Biodiversity Observation Network (SBC MBON) [  email ]
Organization:SBC Marine Biodiversity Observation Network
Creator:Miller, Robert J (UCSB)
Creator:Sampson, Sarah (UCSB)
Creator:Doheny, Brandon (UCSB)
Creator:Puerzer, Francesca (UCSB)

Data Entities
Data Table Name:
SBCMBON reef percent cover of organism
Description:
Species annotations within the 100 point array
Data Table Name:
SBCMBON reef occurrence of organism
Description:
Species annotations outside of the 100 point array
Detailed Metadata

Data Entities


Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/484/4/66c8c9f0926ec27c38ffefa62b22defa
Name:SBCMBON reef percent cover of organism
Description:Species annotations within the 100 point array
Number of Records:505055
Number of Columns:14

Table Structure
Object Name:Percent_cover_100_points.csv
Size:70038447 byte
Authentication:0b6784ad43d7a1392fb3ff32a812eb4f Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited: no
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 datefile namealgae removedsite namelocation on transectcamera orientationtransect numberdepth feetlatitude startlongitude startlatitude endlongitude endspecies namepercent cover
Column Name:date  
filename  
algae_remove  
location  
meter_dist  
orientation  
transect  
depth_ft  
lat_start  
long_start  
lat_end  
long_end  
species  
percent_cover  
Definition:sampling date formated as YYYY-MM-DDfile name formated as IMG_####.CR2assigned as primary (no algea removed) or removed (algae cleared from plot) site name locationmeter distance from start of transecthorizontal or vertical camera orientationtransect number at a given locationdepth of the camera at time of image capturetransect starting latitute positiontransect starting longitute positiontransect ending latitude positiontransect ending longitute positionname of the speciespercent cover
Storage Type:date  
string  
string  
string  
integer  
string  
integer  
integer  
float  
float  
float  
float  
string  
float  
Measurement Type:dateTimenominalnominalnominalrationominalnominalratioratioratioratiorationominalratio
Measurement Values Domain:
FormatYYYY-MM-DD
Precision1
Definitionany text
Definitionany text
Definitionany text
Unitmeter
Precision1
Typeinteger
Definitionany text
Definitionany text
Unitmeter
Precision1
Typeinteger
Unitdegree
Precision1e-07
Typereal
Unitdegree
Precision1e-07
Typereal
Unitdegree
Precision1e-07
Typereal
Unitdegree
Precision1e-07
Typereal
Definitionany text
Unitpercent
Precision0.01
Typereal
Missing Value Code:                            
Accuracy Report:                            
Accuracy Assessment:                            
Coverage:                            
Methods:                            

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/484/4/6ae5e762ce0df18dce8ada6c07280091
Name:SBCMBON reef occurrence of organism
Description:Species annotations outside of the 100 point array
Number of Records:537914
Number of Columns:14

Table Structure
Object Name:Percent_cover_outside_100_points.csv
Size:78351885 byte
Authentication:b3cb6a52cef50ea9e1ad0e8f3c6244aa Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited: no
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 datefile namealgae removedsite namelocation on transectcamera orientationtransect numberdepth feetlatitude startlongitude startlatitude endlongitude endspecies namepercent cover
Column Name:date  
filename  
algae_remove  
location  
meter_dist  
orientation  
transect  
depth_ft  
lat_start  
long_start  
lat_end  
long_end  
species  
percent_cover  
Definition:sampling date formated as YYYY-MM-DDfile name formated as IMG_####.CR2assigned as primary (no algea removed) or removed (algae cleared from plot) site name locationmeter distance from start of transecthorizontal or vertical camera orientationtransect number at a given locationdepth of the camera at time of image capturetransect starting latitute positiontransect starting longitute positiontransect ending latitude positiontransect ending longitute positionname of the speciespercent cover
Storage Type:date  
string  
string  
string  
integer  
string  
integer  
integer  
float  
float  
float  
float  
string  
float  
Measurement Type:dateTimenominalnominalnominalrationominalnominalratioratioratioratiorationominalratio
Measurement Values Domain:
FormatYYYY-MM-DD
Precision1
Definitionany text
Definitionany text
Definitionany text
Unitmeter
Precision1
Typeinteger
Definitionany text
Definitionany text
Unitmeter
Precision1
Typeinteger
Unitdegree
Precision1e-07
Typereal
Unitdegree
Precision1e-07
Typereal
Unitdegree
Precision1e-07
Typereal
Unitdegree
Precision1e-07
Typereal
Definitionany text
Unitpercent
Precision0.01
Typereal
Missing Value Code:                            
Accuracy Report:                            
Accuracy Assessment:                            
Coverage:                            
Methods:                            

Data Package Usage Rights

This data package is released under the Creative Commons License Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0, see https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). This license states that consumers ("Data Users" herein) may distribute, adapt, reuse, remix, and build upon this work, as long as they give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. If redistributed, a Data User may not apply additional restrictions or technological measures that prevent access.

The Data User has an ethical obligation to cite the data source appropriately in any publication or product that results from its use, and notify the data contact or creator. Communication, collaboration, or co-authorship (as appropriate) with the creators of this data package is encouraged to prevent duplicate research or publication. The Data User is urged to contact the authors of these data if any questions about methodology or results occur. The Data User should realize that these data may be actively used by others for ongoing research and that coordination may be necessary to prevent duplication or inappropriate use. The Data User should realize that misinterpretation may occur if data are used outside of the context of the original study. The Data User should be aware that data are updated periodically and it is the responsibility of the Data User to check for new versions of the data.

While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and associated documentation, complete accuracy of data sets cannot be guaranteed. This data package (with its components) is made available “as is” and with no warranty of accuracy or fitness for use. The creators of this data package and the repository where these data were obtained shall not be liable for any damages resulting from misinterpretation, use or misuse of the data package or its components.

Keywords

By Thesaurus:
nonealgae, BisQue, Imagery, reef, Santa Barbara Channel, sessile invertebrate

Methods and Protocols

These methods, instrumentation and/or protocols apply to all data in this dataset:

Methods and protocols used in the collection of this data package
Description:

For our subtidal surveys we used an SLR with a wide-angle lens mounted on a rigid-frame quadrapod to image shallow benthic and kelp forest communities at 22 subtidal rocky reef sites (Anacapa Landing, Arroyo Burro, Arroyo Quemado, Carpinteria, Cathedral Cove, Cuyler-Bat Rock, Diablo, Ellwood Mesa, Fry’s, Gull Island, Hazards, Isla Vista, Johnsons Lee-North, Mohawk, Naples, Pelican, Prisoners, Rhodes, Scorpion, Solimar, West-End and Cat Rock, Yellowbank) spanning the Santa Barbara Channel and several Channel Islands National Park monitoring sites at depths equal to or shallower than 60 feet. All surveys were conducted during daylight hours. The quadrapod image covered a rectangular area of approximately 68cmX45cm.

A team of divers was responsible for collecting the images. At each site, divers laid out three 20 meter transect tapes. All transects were marked with GPS start and end points. On all transects one diver reeled out the transect tape, and a second diver followed the tape and took pictures on even number meters starting at zero. The photographer took images of both horizontal and vertical reef structure on either side of the transect tape (two images per meter location). In some instances, large blades of brown algae dominated an image. If this was the case, the diver took a second image of the same location after clearing the large algae. These images were labeled as “primary,” meaning nothing was removed, and “algae removed,” meaning any image obstructing blades were removed before taking a second image. In some instances, one photo location may have up to 4 images, two “primary,” and two, “algae removed.”

All images were uploaded directly to BisQue as .CR2 files. Every image had a grid of 100 circles animated onto it. All 100 circles were annotated with the centermost species, substrate or no data category. We focused the annotations on sessile invertebrates and understory algae cover. Once the images were annotated with 100 points any species not captured in the 100-point analysis were tagged as present species for occurrence data. Data are organized in two tables (1) percent cover and (2) occurrence. All annotations were made manually by technician and undergraduate interns.

From our data set of >1500 images we have obtained >150K data points with 310 unique tags including individual species, species groups, and substrates. Identifiable taxa from the following were annotated, Annelida, Arthropoda, Chlorophyta, Chordata, Cnidaria, Echinodermata, Ectoprocta, Fish (Gnathostomata), Heterokontophyta, Mollusca, Phoronida, Porifera, and Rhodophyta. We have obtained very encouraging results on automated identification of the most abundant classes (over 80% of data points) with classification accuracy of over 85%.

People and Organizations

Publishers:
Organization:Environmental Data Initiative
Email Address:
info@environmentaldatainitiative.org
Web Address:
https://environmentaldatainitiative.org
Creators:
Organization:SBC Marine Biodiversity Observation Network
Address:
Marine Science Institute University of California,
Santa Barbara, CA 93106-6150 US
Email Address:
sbcbon@msi.ucsb.edu
Individual: Robert J Miller
Organization:UCSB
Address:
Marine Science Institute University of California,
Santa Barbara, CA 93106-6150 US
Phone:
805-893-6174
Email Address:
miller@msi.ucsb.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8350-3759
Individual: Sarah Sampson
Organization:UCSB
Address:
Marine Science Institute University of California,
Santa Barbara, CA 93106-6150 US
Email Address:
srsampson@ucsb.edu
Individual: Brandon Doheny
Organization:UCSB
Address:
Marine Science Institute University of California,
Santa Barbara, CA 93106-6150 US
Email Address:
bdoheny13@gmail.com
Individual: Francesca Puerzer
Organization:UCSB
Address:
Marine Science Institute University of California,
Santa Barbara, CA 93106-6150 US
Email Address:
fpuerzer@ucsb.edu
Contacts:
Organization:SBC MBON
Position:Information Manager, SBC Marine Biodiversity Observation Network
Address:
Marine Science Institute,
University of California,
Santa Barbara, California 93106-6150 United States
Email Address:
sbcbon@msi.ucsb.edu
Web Address:
http://sbc.marinebon.org

Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

Temporal, Geographic and/or Taxonomic information that applies to all data in this dataset:

Time Period
Begin:
2013-10-29
End:
2017-05-18
Sampling Site: 
Description:Anacapa Landing: Island
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.361475Latitude (degree): 34.01683333
Sampling Site: 
Description:Arroyo Burro: Mainland
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.7446056Latitude (degree): 34.40002778
Sampling Site: 
Description:Arroyo Quemado: Mainland
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -120.1248722Latitude (degree): 34.46931111
Sampling Site: 
Description:Carpinteria: Mainland
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.5428164Latitude (degree): 34.392222
Sampling Site: 
Description:Cathedral Cove: Island
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.371102Latitude (degree): 34.015556
Sampling Site: 
Description:Cuyler-Bat Rock: Island
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -120.354022Latitude (degree): 34.05784333
Sampling Site: 
Description:Diablo: Island
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.7646803Latitude (degree): 34.05715133
Sampling Site: 
Description:Ellwood Mesa: Mainland
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.9012928Latitude (degree): 34.41775244
Sampling Site: 
Description:Fry's: Island
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.7552165Latitude (degree): 34.055492
Sampling Site: 
Description:Gull Island: Island
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.82651Latitude (degree): 33.9510315
Sampling Site: 
Description:Hazards: Island
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.8285767Latitude (degree): 33.72641433
Sampling Site: 
Description:Isla Vista: Mainland
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.85728Latitude (degree): 34.4034
Sampling Site: 
Description:Johnsons Lee-North: Island
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -120.1027767Latitude (degree): 33.90137333
Sampling Site: 
Description:Mohawk: Mainland
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.7291667Latitude (degree): 34.39438878
Sampling Site: 
Description:Naples: Mainland
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.9529333Latitude (degree): 34.42235
Sampling Site: 
Description:Pelican: Island
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.7020243Latitude (degree): 34.03394267
Sampling Site: 
Description:Prisoners: Island
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.6879698Latitude (degree): 34.02285383
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rhodes: Island
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -120.1088442Latitude (degree): 34.03277565
Sampling Site: 
Description:Scorpion: Island
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.544324Latitude (degree): 34.0456535
Sampling Site: 
Description:Solimar: Mainland
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.3630553Latitude (degree): 34.30692667
Sampling Site: 
Description:West-End and Cat Rock: Island
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.431383Latitude (degree): 34.00689978
Sampling Site: 
Description:Yellowbank: Island
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.5635321Latitude (degree): 33.99277767

Project

Parent Project Information:

Title:Santa Barbara Channel Marine Biodiversity Observation Network
Personnel:
Individual:Dr. Robert J Miller
Address:
Marine Science Institute,
University of California,
Santa Barbara, California 93106-6150 United States
Phone:
805 893 6174 (voice)
Email Address:
miller@msi.ucsb.edu
Role:Principal Investigator
Individual:Dr. Daniel Reed
Address:
Marine Science Institute,
University of California,
Santa Barbara, California 93106-6150 United States
Phone:
805 893 8363 (voice)
Email Address:
reed@lifesci.ucsb.edu
Role:Co-Principal Investigator
Individual:Dr. David Siegel
Address:
Institute for Computational Earth System Science,
University of California,
Santa Barbara, California 93106-3060 United States
Phone:
805 893 4547 (voice)
Email Address:
davey@icess.ucsb.edu
Role:Co-Principal Investigator
Individual:Dr. Craig Carlson
Address:
Department of Ecology, Evolution and Marine Biology,
University of California,
Santa Barbara, California 93106-9620 United States
Phone:
805 893 2541 (voice)
Email Address:
craig.carlson@lifesci.ucsb.edu
Role:Co-Principal Investigator
Individual:Dr. Kevin D Lafferty
Address:
US Geological Survey Western Ecological Research Center,
University of California,
Santa Barbara, California 93106 United States
Email Address:
Klafferty@usgs.gov
Role:Co-Principal Investigator
Individual:Dr. B.S. Manjunath
Address:
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,
University of California,
Santa Barbara, California 93106-9560 United States
Phone:
805 893 7112 (voice)
Email Address:
manj@ece.ucsb.edu
Role:Co-Principal Investigator
Individual:Dr. Andrew Rassweiler
Address:
Department of Biological Science,
Florida State University,
Tallahassee, Florida 32306-4295 United States
Phone:
850 644 1555 (voice)
Email Address:
rassweiler@bio.fsu.edu
Role:Co-Principal Investigator
Abstract:

The Santa Barbara Channel Marine Biodiversity Observation Network (SBC MBON) is designed to provide a complete picture of marine biodiversity in the region. SBC MBON is developing a widely applicable research model that integrates new information with existing data to improve current research and monitoring programs and provide greater insight into marine biodiversity.

Funding:

MBON is funded by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM), and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).

Other Metadata

Additional Metadata

additionalMetadata
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        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'id' = 'degree'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'multiplierToSI' = '0.0174532924'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'name' = 'degree'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'parentSI' = 'radian'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'unitType' = 'angle'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n          '
        |     |     |     |___element 'description'
        |     |     |     |     |___text '360 degrees comprise a unit circle.'
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        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'id' = 'meter'
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        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'name' = 'meter'
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        |     |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___element 'unit'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'abbreviation' = '%'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'id' = 'percent'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'multiplierToSI' = '1'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'name' = 'percent'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'unitType' = 'dimensionless'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n          '
        |     |     |     |___element 'description'
        |     |     |     |     |___text 'ratio of two quantities as percent composition (1:100)'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___text '\n      '
        |     |___text '\n    '
        |___text '\n  '

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