Data Package Metadata View Summary

Time series of high-frequency profiles of depth, temperature, dissolved oxygen, conductivity, specific conductivity, chlorophyll a, turbidity, pH, oxidation-reduction potential, photosynthetic active radiation, and descent rate for Beaverdam Reservoir, Carvins Cove Reservoir, Falling Creek Reservoir, Gatewood Reservoir, and Spring Hollow Reservoir in Southwestern Virginia, USA 2013-2021

General Information

Data Package:

Local Identifier:

edi.706.3

Title:

Time series of high-frequency profiles of depth, temperature, dissolved oxygen, conductivity, specific conductivity, chlorophyll a, turbidity, pH, oxidation-reduction potential, photosynthetic active radiation, and descent rate for Beaverdam Reservoir, Carvins Cove Reservoir, Falling Creek Reservoir, Gatewood Reservoir, and Spring Hollow Reservoir in Southwestern Virginia, USA 2013-2021

Alternate Identifier:

DOI PLACE HOLDER

Abstract:

Depth profiles of temperature, dissolved oxygen, conductivity, specific conductivity, chlorophyll a, and turbidity were collected with a CTD (Conductivity, Temperature, and Depth) profiler fitted with a SBE 43 Dissolved Oxygen sensor and an ECO Triplet Fluorometer and Backscattering Sensor from 2013 to 2021. From 2017-2021, pH and oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) were also collected with a SBE 27 pH and O.R.P. (redox) sensor. CTD profiles were collected in five drinking water reservoirs in southwestern Virginia, USA. All variables were measured every 0.25 seconds, resulting in depth profiles at approximately ten centimeter resolution. The five study reservoirs are: Beaverdam Reservoir (Vinton, Virginia), Carvins Cove Reservoir (Roanoke, Virginia), Falling Creek Reservoir (Vinton, Virginia), Gatewood Reservoir (Pulaski, Virginia), and Spring Hollow Reservoir (Salem, Virginia). Beaverdam, Carvins Cove, Falling Creek, and Spring Hollow Reservoirs are owned and operated by the Western Virginia Water Authority as primary or secondary drinking water sources for Roanoke, Virginia, and Gatewood Reservoir is a drinking water source for the town of Pulaski, Virginia. The dataset consists of CTD depth profiles measured at the deepest site of each reservoir adjacent to the dam as well as other reservoir sites on a transect upstream in Carvins Cove Reservoir and Falling Creek Reservoir. The profiles were collected approximately fortnightly in the spring months, weekly in the summer and early autumn, and monthly in the late autumn and winter. Beaverdam Reservoir, Carvins Cove Reservoir, and Falling Creek Reservoir were sampled every year in the dataset (2013-2021); Spring Hollow Reservoir was not in sampled in 2018, 2020, or 2021; and Gatewood Reservoir was only sampled in 2016.

Publication Date:

2022-01-25

For more information:
Visit:	DOI PLACE HOLDER

Time Period

Begin:

2013-03-07

End:

2021-12-14

People and Organizations
Contact:	Carey, Cayelan C. (Virginia Tech) [ email ]
Creator:	Carey, Cayelan C. (Virginia Tech)
Creator:	Lewis, Abigail S. L. (Virginia Tech)
Creator:	McClure, Ryan P. (Virginia Tech)
Creator:	Gerling, Alexandra B. (Virginia Tech)
Creator:	Breef-Pilz, Adrienne (Virginia Tech)
Creator:	Das, Arpita (Virginia Tech)

Data Entities
Data Table Name:	CTD dataset 2013-2021
Description:	Reservoir CTD dataset
Other Name:	CTD QAQC script
Description:	QAQC script for reference

Detailed Metadata

Data Entities

Data Table


Data:	https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/706/3/0a62d1946e8d9a511bc1404e69e59b8c
Name:	CTD dataset 2013-2021
Description:	Reservoir CTD dataset
Number of Records:	997471
Number of Columns:	25

Table Structure

Object Name:

CTD_2013_2021.csv

Size:

119627686 bytes

Authentication:

072127a981330f82f9a49d8af8374351 Calculated By MD5

Text Format:

Number of Header Lines:

Record Delimiter:

Orientation:

column

Simple Delimited:

Field Delimiter:

Table Column Descriptions

Column Name:

Reservoir

Site

Date

Depth_m

Temp_C

DO_mgL

DO_pSat

Cond_uScm

Spec_Cond_uScm

Chla_ugL

Turb_NTU

ORP_mV

PAR_umolm2s

Desc_rate

Flag_Temp

Flag_DO

Flag_Cond

Flag_SpecCond

Flag_Chla

Flag_Turb

Flag_pH

Flag_ORP

Flag_PAR

Flag_DescRate

Definition:

Three-letter code corresponding to sampled reservoir

Sampling site within each reservoir

Date and time of sampling. All data were collected in the eastern time zone of the U.S.A., with daylight savings time observed

Water depth where the sensor reading was measured; negative values indicate height above the water’s surface

Water temperature

Dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration

Dissolved oxygen (DO) percent saturation

Conductivity

Specific conductance; conductivity normalized to 20 degrees celsius

Chlorophyll a

Turbidity

Water pH

Reduction potential

Photosynthetically active radiation

Descent rate

Data flag for temperature; 0=Not suspect, 1=Sample not taken, 2=Instrument malfunction, 3=Sample below detection, 4=Negative value set to 0, 5=No sensor on CTD, 6=Measurement removed (above water)

Data flag for dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration; 0=Not suspect, 1=Sample not taken, 2=Instrument malfunction, 3=Sample below detection, 4=Negative value set to 0, 5=No sensor on CTD, 6=Measurement removed (above water)

Data flag for conductivity; 0=Not suspect, 1=Sample not taken, 2=Instrument malfunction, 3=Sample below detection, 4=Negative value set to NA, 5=No sensor on CTD, 6=Measurement removed (above water)

Data flag for specific conductivity; 0=Not suspect, 1=Sample not taken, 2=Instrument malfunction, 3=Sample below detection, 4=Negative value set to NA, 5=No sensor on CTD, 6=Measurement removed (above water)

Data flag for chlorophyll a; 0=Not suspect, 1=Sample not taken, 2=Instrument malfunction, 3=Sample below detection, 4=Negative value set to 0, 5=No sensor on CTD, 6=Measurement removed (above water)

Data flag for turbidity; 0=Not suspect, 1=Sample not taken, 2=Instrument malfunction, 3=Sample below detection, 4=Negative value set to 0, 5=No sensor on CTD, 6=Measurement removed (above water)

Data flag for pH; 0=Not suspect, 1=Sample not taken, 2=Instrument malfunction, 3=Sample below detection, 4=Negative value set to 0, 5=No sensor on CTD, 6=Measurement removed (above water), 8=Measurement outside of expected range but retained in dataset

Data flag for ORP; 0=Not suspect, 1=Sample not taken, 2=Instrument malfunction, 3=Sample below detection, 5=No sensor on CTD, 6=Measurement removed (above water)

Data flag for photosynthetically active radiation (PAR); 0=Not suspect, 1=Sample not taken, 2=Instrument malfunction, 3=Sample below detection, 4=Negative value set to NA, 5=No sensor on CTD

Data flag for descent rate; 0=Not suspect, 1=Sample not taken, 2=Instrument malfunction, 5=No sensor on CTD

Storage Type:

string

float

date

float

Measurement Type:

nominal

ratio

dateTime

ratio

Measurement Values Domain:

Allowed Values and Definitions

Enumerated Domain

Code Definition

Code	BVR
Definition	Beaverdam Reservoir
Source

Code Definition

Code	CCR
Definition	Carvins Cove Reservoir
Source

Code Definition

Code	FCR
Definition	Falling Creek Reservoir
Source

Code Definition

Code	GWR
Definition	Gatewood Reservoir
Source

Code Definition

Code	SHR
Definition	Spring Hollow Reservoir
Source

Unit	dimensionless
Type	natural
Min	10
Max	50

Format	YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss
Precision

Unit	meter
Type	real
Min	-0.797
Max	63.797

Unit	celsius
Type	real
Min	2.2541
Max	37.8602

Unit	milligramsPerLiter
Type	real
Min	0
Max	18.56988

Unit	percent
Type	real
Min	0
Max	193.164

Unit	microSiemenPerCentimeter
Type	real
Min	0.777231
Max	658.933835

Unit	microSiemenPerCentimeter
Type	real
Min	4.774
Max	476.21

Unit	microgramsPerLiter
Type	real
Min	0
Max	258.2027

Unit	dimensionless
Type	real
Min	0
Max	1093.3846

Unit	dimensionless
Type	real
Min	5.682
Max	10.704

Unit	millivolt
Type	real
Min	-199.6711
Max	853.5177

Unit	micromolePerMeterSquaredPerSecond
Type	real
Min	0.11767
Max	10592

Unit	metersPerSecond
Type	real
Min	-4.242
Max	4.787

Unit	dimensionless
Type	whole
Min	0
Max	0

Unit	dimensionless
Type	whole
Min	0
Max	6

Unit	dimensionless
Type	whole
Min	0
Max	6

Unit	dimensionless
Type	whole
Min	0
Max	6

Unit	dimensionless
Type	whole
Min	0
Max	6

Unit	dimensionless
Type	whole
Min	0
Max	6

Unit	dimensionless
Type	whole
Min	0
Max	8

Unit	dimensionless
Type	whole
Min	0
Max	6

Unit	dimensionless
Type	whole
Min	0
Max	5

Unit	dimensionless
Type	whole
Min	0
Max	5

Missing Value Code:

Code	NA
Expl	No data

Code	NA
Expl	No data

Code	NA
Expl	No data

Code	NA
Expl	No data

Code	NA
Expl	No data

Code	NA
Expl	No data

Code	NA
Expl	No data

Code	NA
Expl	No data

Code	NA
Expl	No data

Code	NA
Expl	No data

Code	NA
Expl	No data

Code	NA
Expl	No data

Accuracy Report:

Accuracy Assessment:

Coverage:

Methods:

Non-Categorized Data Resource

Name:

CTD QAQC script

Entity Type:

unknown

Description:

QAQC script for reference

Physical Structure Description:

Object Name:

QAQC_CTD_2013_2021.Rmd

Size:

24704 bytes

Authentication:

8879e86ae6ef34aaea4749193fef14a9 Calculated By MD5

Externally Defined Format:

Format Name:

text/x-markdown

Data:

https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/edi/706/3/708e55148d772d768bd9106984c3bfd9

Data Package Usage Rights

This information is released under the Creative Commons license - Attribution - CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The consumer of these data (\"Data User\" herein) is required to cite it appropriately in any publication that results from its use. The Data User should realize that these data may be actively used by others for ongoing research and that coordination may be necessary to prevent duplicate publication. The Data User is urged to contact the authors of these data if any questions about methodology or results occur. Where appropriate, the Data User is encouraged to consider collaboration or co-authorship with the authors. The Data User should realize that misinterpretation of data may occur if used out of context of the original study. While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and associated documentation, complete accuracy of data sets cannot be guaranteed. All data are made available \"as is.\" The Data User should be aware, however, that data are updated periodically and it is the responsibility of the Data User to check for new versions of the data. The data authors and the repository where these data were obtained shall not be liable for damages resulting from any use or misinterpretation of the data. Thank you.

Keywords

By Thesaurus:
(No thesaurus)	Carey Lab, Virginia Tech, Lake, Reservoir, High-frequency Sensors, Temperature sensor, Dissolved Oxygen, Conductivity, Specific conductivity, Photosynthetic active radiation, Chlorophyll a, Turbidity, pH, Reduction Potential, Descent rate, Western Virginia Water Authority, Falling Creek Reservoir, Beaverdam Reservoir, Carvins Cove Reservoir, Spring Hollow Reservoir, Gatewood Reservoir

Methods and Protocols

These methods, instrumentation and/or protocols apply to all data in this dataset:

Methods and protocols used in the collection of this data package

Description:

Depth profiles of multiple water-quality variables were collected from 2013 through 2021 using a Conductivity, Temperature and Depth (CTD) profiler from SeaBird Electronics (SBE, Bellevue Washington, USA). Profiles were collected, at minimum, monthly between May to October (usually weekly or subweekly), and bimonthly between November to April. Most CTD casts were collected from 9:00 to 15:00, however, some CTD casts were collected at night. Above water temperature and PAR are included in the dataset for 2018–2021, and are denoted with a negative depth measurement that indicates the distance above the surface of the reservoir.

The CTD was calibrated by the manufacturer according to the standards and practices of SBE and the companies with secondary sensors coupled to the instrument. Calibration was performed yearly (usually in December-February), except during/before the 2021 field season when calibration was delayed until August 2021 due to the ongoing covid-19 pandemic.

Flags indicate known or suspected issues with measured variables. We note that the Depth_m likely also includes marginal error over the course of the dataset, but this error is unquantified and unflagged.

INSTRUMENTS, MANUAL, AND SERIAL NUMBERS USED BETWEEN 2013 - 2021

Multiple sensors and instruments were added over time; below we note changes in the CTD software, sensor versions, and provide links to the accompanying instrument manuals.

Seacat 19Plus V 1.6 SERIAL NO. 4397 2013 - 2016 http://www.seabird.com/sites/default/files/documents/19plus_018_0.pdf

Sea-Bird SBE19Plus V2 SERIAL NO. 7809 2017 - 2021 http://www.seabird.com/sites/default/files/documents/19plusV2_015.pdf

For CTD processing, refer to the SeaBird Data processing manual. http://www.seabird.com/sites/default/files/documents/SBEDataProcessing_7.26.7.pdf

SBE 43 Dissolved Oxygen Sensor SERIAL NO. 0434 2013 - 2021 http://www.seabird.com/sites/default/files/documents/appnote64Jun13.pdf

FluoroWetlabECO_AFL_FL_Sensor SERIAL NO. 2496 2013 - 2021

Turbidity Meter WET Labs ECO-NTU SERIAL NO. 2496 2013 - 2021 http://www.seabird.com/sites/default/files/documents/manual-ECOMasterben.pdf

OxidationReductionPotentialSensor SensorID = 41 SERIAL NO. 0363 2017 - 2021 http://www.seabird.com/sites/default/files/documents/appnote18-1Sep14.pdf

Photosynthetically Active Radiation (PAR) Sensor SERIAL NO. 1122 2017 - 2021 https://www.seabird.com/product.detail-print.version.jsa?id=54627923891

Additional Notes From 2013 to 2021, multiple whole-ecosystem manipulations were conducted at Falling Creek Reservoir. These manipulations include intermittent operation of hypolimnetic oxygenation and pulsed epilimnetic mixing engineering systems. For a detailed description of the hypolimnetic oxygenation engineered system, see Gerling et al. (2014) and for a detailed description of the epilimnetic mixing engineered system, see Chen et al. (2017). These systems were operated over time following Table 1 in Gerling et al. (2016), Table 1 in Munger et al. (2016), and Table 2 in McClure et al. (2018), and the SSS inflow file in Carey et al. (2021).

Carey, C. C., R. Q. Thomas, R. P. McClure, A. G. Hounshell, W. M. Woelmer, H. L. Wander, & A. S. L. Lewis. (2021). CareyLabVT/FCR-GLM: FCR GLM-AED model, data, and code for Carey et al. manuscript (v1.0). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5528865

Chen, S., C. Lei, C.C. Carey, and J.C. Little. 2016. Modelling the effect of artificial mixing on thermal stability and substance transport in a drinking-water reservoir using a 3D hydrodynamic model. Proceedings of the 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference. Perth, Australia, 5-8 December 2016.

Chen, S., C. Lei, C.C. Carey, P.A. Gantzer, and J.C. Little. 2017. Predicting hypolimnetic oxygenation and epilimnetic mixing in a shallow eutrophic reservoir using a coupled three-dimensional hydrodynamic model. Water Resources Research. 53: 470-484. DOI: 10.1002/2016WR019279

Gerling, A.B., Browne, R.G., Gantzer, P.A., Mobley, M.H., Little, J.C., and C.C. Carey. 2014. First report of the successful operation of a side stream supersaturation hypolimnetic oxygenation system in a eutrophic, shallow reservoir. Water Research. 67: 129-143. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2014.09.002

Gerling, A.B., Z.W. Munger, J.P. Doubek, K.D. Hamre, P.A. Gantzer, J.C. Little, and C.C. Carey. 2016. Whole-catchment manipulations of internal and external loading reveal the sensitivity of a century-old reservoir to hypoxia. Ecosystems. 19:555-571. DOI: 10.1007/s10021-015-9951-0

McClure, R.P., K.D. Hamre, B.R. Niederlehner, Z.W. Munger, S. Chen, M.E. Lofton, M.E. Schreiber, and C.C. Carey. 2018 Metalimnetic oxygen minima alter the vertical profiles of carbon dioxide and methane in a managed freshwater reservoir. Science of the Total Environment 636: 610-620. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.255

Munger, Z.W., C.C. Carey, A.B. Gerling, K.D. Hamre, J.P. Doubek, S.D. Klepatzki, R.P. McClure, and M.E. Schreiber. 2016. Effectiveness of hypolimnetic oxygenation for preventing accumulation of Fe and Mn in a drinking water reservoir. Water Research. 106: 1-14. DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2016.09.038.

People and Organizations

Publishers:

Organization:

Environmental Data Initiative

Email Address:

info@environmentaldatainitiative.org

Web Address:

https://environmentaldatainitiative.org

Id:

https://ror.org/0330j0z60

Creators:

Individual:

Cayelan C. Carey

Organization:

Virginia Tech

Email Address:

Cayelan@vt.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-4476

Individual:

Abigail S. L. Lewis

Organization:

Virginia Tech

Email Address:

aslewis@vt.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9933-4542

Individual:

Ryan P. McClure

Organization:

Virginia Tech

Email Address:

Ryan333@vt.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6370-3852

Individual:

Alexandra B. Gerling

Organization:

Virginia Tech

Email Address:

alexg13@vt.edu

Individual:

Adrienne Breef-Pilz

Organization:

Virginia Tech

Email Address:

abreefpilz@vt.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6759-0063

Individual:

Arpita Das

Organization:

Virginia Tech

Email Address:

arpitadas@vt.edu

Contacts:

Individual:

Cayelan C. Carey

Organization:

Virginia Tech

Email Address:

cayelan@vt.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-4476

Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

Temporal, Geographic and/or Taxonomic information that applies to all data in this dataset:

Time Period

Begin:

2013-03-07

End:

2021-12-14

Geographic Region:

Description:

Beaverdam Reservoir is located in Vinton, Virginia, USA

Bounding Coordinates:

Northern:	37.322865	Southern:	37.311961
Western:	-79.824834	Eastern:	-79.813848

Geographic Region:

Description:

Carvins Cove Reservoir is located in Roanoke, Virginia, USA

Bounding Coordinates:

Northern:	37.409127	Southern:	37.365345
Western:	-79.978642	Eastern:	-79.944052

Geographic Region:

Description:

Falling Creek Reservoir is located in Vinton, Virginia, USA

Bounding Coordinates:

Northern:	37.309589	Southern:	37.30266
Western:	-79.839249	Eastern:	-79.836009

Geographic Region:

Description:

Gatewood Reservoir is located in Pulaski, Virginia, USA

Bounding Coordinates:

Northern:	37.054358	Southern:	37.03819
Western:	-80.89188	Eastern:	-80.858492

Geographic Region:

Description:

Spring Hollow Reservoir is located in Salem, Virginia, USA

Bounding Coordinates:

Northern:	37.231092	Southern:	37.217594
Western:	-80.179076	Eastern:	-80.170407

Project

Parent Project Information:

Title:

No project title to report

Personnel:

Individual:

Cayelan C. Carey

Organization:

Virginia Tech

Email Address:

cayelan@vt.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-4476

Role:

Principal Investigator

Funding:

Western Virginia Water Authority

Related Project:

Title:

Dynamics of coupled P-Fe-Mn cycling in drinking water reservoirs and implications for water quality

Personnel:

Individual:

Cayelan C. Carey

Organization:

Virginia Tech

Email Address:

cayelan@vt.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-4476

Role:

Principal Investigator

Funding:

Institute of Critical Technology and Applied Science

Related Project:

Title:

No project title to report

Personnel:

Individual:

Cayelan C. Carey

Organization:

Virginia Tech

Email Address:

cayelan@vt.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-4476

Role:

Principal Investigator

Funding:

Virginia Tech Global Change Center

Related Project:

Title:

No project title to report

Personnel:

Individual:

Cayelan C. Carey

Organization:

Virginia Tech

Email Address:

cayelan@vt.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-4476

Role:

Principal Investigator

Funding:

Fralin Life Sciences Institute

Related Project:

Title:

SCC-IRG Track 2: Resilient Water Systems: Integrating Environmental Sensor Networks and Real-Time Forecasting to Adaptively Manage Drinking Water Quality and Build Social Trust

Personnel:

Individual:

Cayelan C. Carey

Organization:

Virginia Tech

Email Address:

cayelan@vt.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-4476

Role:

Principal Investigator

Funding:

National Science Foundation 1737424

Related Project:

Title:

Collaborative Research: Consequences of changing oxygen availability for carbon cycling in freshwater ecosystems

Personnel:

Individual:

Cayelan C. Carey

Organization:

Virginia Tech

Email Address:

cayelan@vt.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-4476

Role:

Principal Investigator

Funding:

National Science Foundation 1753639

Related Project:

Title:

Collaborative Research: CIBR: Cyberinfrastructure Enabling End-to-End Workflows for Aquatic Ecosystem Forecasting

Personnel:

Individual:

Cayelan C. Carey

Organization:

Virginia Tech

Email Address:

cayelan@vt.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-4476

Role:

Principal Investigator

Funding:

National Science Foundation DBI-1933016

Related Project:

Title:

Collaborative Research: CIBR: Cyberinfrastructure Enabling End-to-End Workflows for Aquatic Ecosystem Forecasting

Personnel:

Individual:

Renato J. Figueiredo

Organization:

University of Florida

Email Address:

renato@ece.ufl.edu

Id:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-4476

Role:

Principal Investigator

Funding:

National Science Foundation DBI-1933016

Maintenance

Maintenance:

Description:	ongoing
Frequency:

Additional Info

Additional Information:

Author contributions:

CCC developed and led the reservoir monitoring program 2013-present, and oversaw CTD purchasing, use, and maintenance throughout this time. ASL was the point person for CTD data collation, QAQC, and maintenance from 2019–2021, and automated CTD data processing based on scripts created by RPM. RPM was the point person for CTD data collation, QAQC, and maintenance from 2015-2018, and automated CTD data processing based on a workflow created by ABG. ABG was the point person for CTD data collation, QAQC, and maintenance from 2013–2015 and developed the FCR sampling program. ABP is a collaborator on the 2021 data publication for leading the field sampling campaign and assisting in CTD maintenance, and AD is a collaborator on the 2021 data publication for processing data from 2018–2021.

Other Metadata

Additional Metadata

additionalMetadata
        |___text '\n    '
        |___element 'metadata'
        |     |___text '\n      '
        |     |___element 'unitList'
        |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___element 'unit'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'id' = 'microSiemenPerCentimeter'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'multiplierToSI' = '1.00E-04'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'name' = 'microSiemenPerCentimeter'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'parentSI' = 'siemenPerMeter'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'unitType' = 'conductance'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n          '
        |     |     |     |___element 'description'
        |     |     |     |     |___text 'microSiemenPerCentimeter'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___element 'unit'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'id' = 'micromolePerMeterSquaredPerSecond'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'multiplierToSI' = '0.0864'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'name' = 'micromolePerMeterSquaredPerSecond'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'parentSI' = 'molePerMeterSquaredPerDay'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'unitType' = 'arealMassDensityRate'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n          '
        |     |     |     |___element 'description'
        |     |     |     |     |___text 'micromole per meter squared per second'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___text '\n      '
        |     |___text '\n    '
        |___text '\n  '

Copyright 2024 Environmental Data Initiative. This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under grants #2223103 and #2223104. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in the material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation. Please contact us with questions, comments, or for technical assistance regarding this web site or the Environmental Data Initiative. Please read our privacy policy to know what information we collect about you and to understand your privacy rights.

EDI is a collaboration between the University of New Mexico and the University of Wisconsin – Madison, Center for Limnology:

Data Package Metadata View Summary

Data Entities

Data Table

Non-Categorized Data Resource

Data Package Usage Rights

Keywords

Methods and Protocols

These methods, instrumentation and/or protocols apply to all data in this dataset:

People and Organizations

Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

Project

Parent Project Information:

Maintenance

Additional Info

Additional Metadata

Recently Added

Recently Updated

Data Package Metadata View Summary

+/- Data Entities

Data Table

Non-Categorized Data Resource

+/- Data Package Usage Rights

+/- Keywords

+/- Methods and Protocols

These methods, instrumentation and/or protocols apply to all data in this dataset:

+/- People and Organizations

+/- Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

+/- Project

Parent Project Information:

+/- Maintenance

+/- Additional Info

+/- Additional Metadata

Data Entities

Data Package Usage Rights

Keywords

Methods and Protocols

People and Organizations

Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

Project

Maintenance

Additional Info

Additional Metadata