Data Package Metadata   View Summary

Litter chemistry and masses for the MELNHE NxP fertilization experiment

General Information
Data Package:
Local Identifier:knb-lter-hbr.186.2
Title:Litter chemistry and masses for the MELNHE NxP fertilization experiment
Alternate Identifier:DOI PLACE HOLDER
Abstract:

The Multiple Element Limitation in Northern Hardwood Ecosystems (MELNHE) project studies N, P, and Ca acquisition and limitation of forest productivity through a series of nutrient manipulations in northern hardwood forests. This data set includes litterfall chemistry for litter collected approximately weekly through the fall litterfall season, either composited over the entire fall season or selected from individual collection times, pre-treatment (2009), and post-treatment (2012, 2016, 2018).

Additional detail on the MELNHE project, including a datatable of site descriptions and a pdf file with the project description and diagram of plot configuration can be found in this data package: https://portal.edirepository.org/nis/mapbrowse?scope=knb-lter-hbr&identifier=344

These data were gathered as part of the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study (HBES). The HBES is a collaborative effort at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station.

Publication Date:2022-03-14
For more information:
Visit: DOI PLACE HOLDER

Time Period
Begin:
2009-09-01
End:
2018-12-31

People and Organizations
Contact:Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study [  email ]
Creator:Fisk, Melany C (Miami University)
Creator:Yanai, Ruth D (SUNY-ESF)
Creator:Hong, Sunghoon D (SUNY-ESF)
Creator:See, Craig R (SUNY-ESF)
Creator:Goswami, Shinjini (Miami University)

Data Entities
Data Table Name:
MELNHE_Litterchem2009_2018
Description:
MELNHE litter mass and chemistry 2009-2018
Detailed Metadata

Data Entities


Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-hbr/186/2/f70aecfb317c6d1d7b90e7c312ebcbe1
Name:MELNHE_Litterchem2009_2018
Description:MELNHE litter mass and chemistry 2009-2018
Number of Records:971
Number of Columns:19

Table Structure
Object Name:MELNHE_Litterchem2009_2018.csv
Size:80732 bytes
Authentication:2eff95c4ac29ac5033c5eb3e0f04fe46 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 
Column Name:Site  
Stand  
Plot  
Treatment  
subplot  
year  
collection.time  
mass  
C  
N  
P  
Al  
Ca  
Fe  
K  
Mg  
Mn  
Na  
S  
Definition:Bartlett = Bartlett Experimental Forest; HB = Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest; JB = Jeffers Brookforest area of similar slope, aspect, and species composition, within which 4 plots are located50x50 m treatment (or control) areaCon (control), N, P, or NP fertilizer added annually to the plot beginning in June 2011The inner 30x30 m of the treatment area is divided up into 9 10 x 10 m areas: one litterbasket is located in each of 5 subplots (A1, A3, B2, C1, C3)Year in which litter was collectedFall refers to the entire fall litterfall season; spring refers to litter collected after spring snowmelt; 15-Oct, 22-Oct, and 31-Oct refer to approximate collection datesOven-dry g per m2 litter massC concentration of litter in mg/gN concentration of litter in mg/gP concentration of litter in mg/gAl concentration of litter in mg/gCa concentration of litter in mg/gFe concentration of litter in mg/gK concentration of litter in mg/gMg concentration of litter in mg/gMn concentration of litter in mg/gNa concentration of litter in mg/gS concentration of litter in mg/g
Storage Type:string  
string  
string  
string  
string  
date  
string  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
Measurement Type:nominalnominalnominalnominalnominaldateTimenominalratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratio
Measurement Values Domain:
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeBartlett
DefinitionBartlett Experimental Forest
Source
Code Definition
CodeHB
DefinitionHubbard Brook Experimental Forest
Source
Code Definition
CodeJB
DefinitionJeffers Brook
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeC1
DefinitionBartlett Experiemental Forest young stand clearcut in 1990
Source
Code Definition
CodeC2
DefinitionBartlett Experiemental Forest young stand clearcut in 19988
Source
Code Definition
CodeC3
DefinitionBartlett Experiemental Forest young stand clearcut in ???
Source
Code Definition
CodeC4
DefinitionBartlett Experiemental Forest middle aged stand clearcut in 1978
Source
Code Definition
CodeC5
DefinitionBartlett Experiemental Forest middle aged stand clearcut in ???
Source
Code Definition
CodeC6
DefinitionBartlett Experiemental Forest middle aged stand clearcut in 1975
Source
Code Definition
CodeC7
DefinitionBartlett Experiemental Forest mature aged stand clearcut in ???
Source
Code Definition
CodeC8
DefinitionBartlett Experiemental Forest mature aged stand clearcut in 1883
Source
Code Definition
CodeC9
DefinitionBartlett Experiemental Forest mature aged stand clearcut around 1890
Source
Code Definition
CodeHBM
DefinitionHubbard Brook Experimental Forest middle aged stand clearcut in 1970
Source
Code Definition
CodeHBO
DefinitionHubbard Brook Experimental Forest mature aged stand clearcut around 1900
Source
Code Definition
CodeJBM
DefinitionJeffers Brook middle aged forest stand clearcut around 1975
Source
Code Definition
CodeJBO
DefinitionJeffers Brook mature aged forest stand clearcut around 1900
Source
Definition50x50 m treatment (or control) area
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeControl
DefinitionNo treatment
Source
Code Definition
CodeN
DefinitionNitrogen addition
Source
Code Definition
CodeP
DefinitionPhosphorus addition
Source
Code Definition
CodeNP
DefinitionNitrogen and phosphorus addition
Source
DefinitionThe inner 30x30 m of the treatment area is divided up into 9 10 x 10 m areas: one litterbasket is located in each of 5 subplots (A1, A3, B2, C1, C3)
FormatYYYY
Precision
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code15-Oct
Definitionapproximate collection date
Source
Code Definition
Code22-Oct
Definitionapproximate collection date
Source
Code Definition
Code31-Oct
Definitionapproximate collection date
Source
Code Definition
Codefall
Definitionentire fall litterfall season
Source
Code Definition
Codespring
Definitionlitter collected after snowmelt
Source
UnitgramPerMeterSquared
Typereal
Min144.5 
Max564.5 
UnitmilligramPerGram
Typereal
Min440.9 
Max561.9 
UnitmilligramPerGram
Typereal
Min6.21 
Max23.12 
UnitmilligramPerGram
Typereal
Min0.1958 
Max1.6852 
UnitmilligramPerGram
Typereal
Min0.0106 
Max0.2236 
UnitmilligramPerGram
Typereal
Min0.1063 
Max15.44223689 
UnitmilligramPerGram
Typereal
Min0.0319 
Max0.2095 
UnitmilligramPerGram
Typereal
Min2.116732356 
Max6.778318823 
UnitmilligramPerGram
Typereal
Min0.6062 
Max2.3375 
UnitmilligramPerGram
Typereal
Min0.2865 
Max2.132625138 
UnitmilligramPerGram
Typereal
Min0.008385585 
Max0.331492496 
UnitmilligramPerGram
Typereal
Min0.3215 
Max0.7941 
Missing Value Code:              
CodeNA
Expldata not available
CodeNA
Expldata not available
CodeNA
Expldata not available
CodeNA
Expldata not available
CodeNA
Expldata not available
CodeNA
Expldata not available
CodeNA
Expldata not available
CodeNA
Expldata not available
CodeNA
Expldata not available
CodeNA
Expldata not available
CodeNA
Expldata not available
CodeNA
Expldata not available
Accuracy Report:                                      
Accuracy Assessment:                                      
Coverage:                                      
Methods:                                      

Data Package Usage Rights

This information is released under the Creative Commons license - Attribution - CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The consumer of these data ("Data User" herein) is required to cite it appropriately in any publication that results from its use. The Data User should realize that these data may be actively used by others for ongoing research and that coordination may be necessary to prevent duplicate publication. The Data User is urged to contact the authors of these data if any questions about methodology or results occur. Where appropriate, the Data User is encouraged to consider collaboration or co-authorship with the authors. The Data User should realize that misinterpretation of data may occur if used out of context of the original study. While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and associated documentation, complete accuracy of data sets cannot be guaranteed. All data are made available "as is." The Data User should be aware, however, that data are updated periodically and it is the responsibility of the Data User to check for new versions of the data. The data authors and the repository where these data were obtained shall not be liable for damages resulting from any use or misinterpretation of the data. Thank you.

Keywords

By Thesaurus:
LTER Controlled Vocabularyecosystems, forests, nutrient limitation, carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, aluminum, calcium, iron, potassioum, manganese, magnesium, sodium, sulfer
LTER Core Research Areaprimary production, disturbance
HBES VocabularyHubbard Brook Experimental Forest, HBEF Watershed 101, New Hampshire, NH, White Mountain National Forest, Bartlett Experimental Forest, MELNHE, Multiple Element Limitation in Northern Hardwood Ecosystems, northern hardwood forest, nutrient limitation, litterfall nutrient flux, litterfall chemistry, nutrient fertilization, litterfall
ISO 19115 Topic Categorybiota
National Research & Development TaxonomyEcology, Ecosystems, & Environment

Methods and Protocols

These methods, instrumentation and/or protocols apply to all data in this dataset:

Methods and protocols used in the collection of this data package
Description:

Sampling design:

At the Bartlett Experimental Forest (BEF) 3 plots per stand were established in 2004. The 4th plot in each stand was established in 2005. Jeffers Brook and Hubbard Brook plots were established in mid-age and mature stands in 2008-9.

All measurements are made in the inner 30x30m of the 50x50 m plot. Within this inner plot, all overstory trees (> 10 cm DBH) are tagged for measurement. Mid-age stands at Hubbard Brook and Jeffers Brook are exceptions to this, with inner measurement plots of 20x20m.

The inner 30x30 m plot is divided into nine 10x10 m subplots. One litter basket (0.234 m2) is located in each of 5 subplots per plot (subplots A1, C1, B2, A3, C3 in stands with 30x30m inner measurement areas; subplots A1, A2, B1, B3, and Ce in stands with 20x20m inner measurement áreas).

Litter samples are collected from baskets approximately weekly during October and early November. Samples are composited in several ways prior to litter chemistry analysis. In 2009 samples litter was sorted by species and nutrient concentrations were weighted as proportions of total mass for one composite value per nutrient per plot. In 2012 chemistry was analyzed on samples that were composited over time for each individual basket; in 2016 samples were pooled into two composite samples per plot (AB = baskets A1, A3, and B2; CC = baskets C1 and C3) and chemistry was analyzed only for samples collected approximately Oct 22. In 2018 Oct 5 and Oct 15 collections were composited for analysis and the Oct 31 collection was analyzed separately, and within each collection period samples were also composited within plots (AB = baskets A1, A3, and B2; CC = baskets C1 and C3). Values for mass are the sum of the fall season for each year.

Litter was ground to a fine powder using a Tecator mill and oven-dried prior to weighing for chemical analyses. Nitrogen and carbon were analyzed using a CN elemental analyzer. Phosphorus and other elements were analyzed using ICP-OS following dry-ash digestion in nitric acid.

People and Organizations

Publishers:
Organization:Environmental Data Initiative
Email Address:
info@environmentaldatainitiative.org
Web Address:
https://environmentaldatainitiative.org
Id:https://ror.org/0330j0z60
Creators:
Individual: Melany C Fisk
Organization:Miami University
Email Address:
fiskmc@miamioh.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4248-0180
Individual: Ruth D Yanai
Organization:SUNY-ESF
Email Address:
rdyanai@syr.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6987-2489
Individual: Sunghoon D Hong
Organization:SUNY-ESF
Email Address:
hoone0416@gmail.com
Individual: Craig R See
Organization:SUNY-ESF
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4154-8307
Individual: Shinjini Goswami
Organization:Miami University
Email Address:
goswams@miamioh.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1454-7328
Contacts:
Organization:Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study
Email Address:
hbr-im@lternet.edu

Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

Temporal, Geographic and/or Taxonomic information that applies to all data in this dataset:

Time Period
Begin:
2009-09-01
End:
2018-12-31
Geographic Region:
Description:Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest
Bounding Coordinates:
Northern:  43.959Southern:  43.914
Western:  -71.8062Eastern:  -71.7022
Sampling Site: 
Description:Bartlett Experimental Forest
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.2973Latitude (degree): 44.0556
Geographic Region:
Description:Jeffers Brook MELNHE Plots
Bounding Coordinates:
Northern:  44.038Southern:  44.034
Western:  -71.891Eastern:  -71.888

Project

Parent Project Information:

Title:Soil Nutrient Limitation of Northern Hardwood Forest Producticity: Mechanisms Contributing
Personnel:
Individual: Ruth D Yanai
Organization:SUNY-ESF
Email Address:
rdyanai@syr.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6987-2489
Role:Principal Investigator
Funding: USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture 2019-67019-29464
Related Project:
Title:Collaborative Research: Nutrient co-limitation in young and mature northern hardwood forests
Personnel:
Individual: Ruth D Yanai
Organization:SUNY-ESF
Email Address:
rdyanai@syr.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6987-2489
Role:Principal Investigator
Funding: National Science Foundation DEB-0949324
Related Project:
Title:Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER) at Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest (HBR-LTER) (2005)
Personnel:
Individual: Timothy J Fahey
Organization:Cornell University
Email Address:
tjf5@cornell.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1283-1162
Role:Principal Investigator
Funding: National Science Foundation (NSF) 0423259
Related Project:
Title:Long-Term Ecological Research at Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest (2010)
Personnel:
Individual: Timothy J Fahey
Organization:Cornell University
Email Address:
tjf5@cornell.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1283-1162
Role:Principal Investigator
Funding: National Science Foundation (NSF) 1114804
Related Project:
Title:LTER: Long Term Ecological Research at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest (2016)
Personnel:
Individual: Gary Lovett
Organization:Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies
Email Address:
lovettg@caryinstitute.org
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8411-8027
Role:Principal Investigator
Funding: National Science Foundation (NSF) 1637685
Related Project:
Title:Long-Term Ecological Research at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest (2016)
Personnel:
Individual: Gary Lovett
Organization:Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies
Email Address:
lovettg@caryinstitute.org
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8411-8027
Role:Principal Investigator
Funding: National Science Foundation (NSF) 1633026

Maintenance

Maintenance:
Description:ongoing
Frequency:
Other Metadata

Additional Metadata

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EDI is a collaboration between the University of New Mexico and the University of Wisconsin – Madison, Center for Limnology:

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