Data Package Metadata   View Summary

Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest: Snow Depth Measurements, 1955 - present

General Information
Data Package:
Local Identifier:knb-lter-hbr.27.15
Title:Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest: Snow Depth Measurements, 1955 - present
Alternate Identifier:knb-lter-hbr.27
Alternate Identifier:DOI PLACE HOLDER
Abstract:

Snow measurements have been collected approximately weekly during the winter season using transects adjacent to the established network of standard rain gages from 1956 to the present. Maximum snow depth, water content and snow cover duration data are recorded at points along a transect known as a “snow course”, which includes 10 points spaced at 2-m intervals within a designated 0.25 ha area. Data from one course are averaged for each collection date and snow water content is scaled up to a whole watershed value.

These data were gathered as part of the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study (HBES). The HBES is a collaborative effort at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station.

Short Name:Snow Depth
Publication Date:2020-04-14
Language:English

Time Period
Begin:
1955-12-05
End:
2019-05-06

People and Organizations
Contact:Information Manager (Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study) [  email ]
Creator:USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station, . 

Data Entities
Data Table Name:
Snow Depth
Description:
Snow Depth
Detailed Metadata

Data Entities


Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-hbr/27/15/c9c5d8961d702e912ebf2714e01d8498
Name:Snow Depth
Description:Snow Depth
Number of Records:1373
Number of Columns:23

Table Structure
Object Name:HBEFsnowDepth_1956-2019.csv
Size:138792 byte
Authentication:ecb0acceb80ef47a901ee83976daee38 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 WINTERDATESTA2STA3STA4STA5STA6STA7STA8STA9STA10STA11STA12STA13STA14STA15STA16STA17STA18STA20STA21STA22STAHQ
Column Name:WINTER  
DATE  
STA1  
STA2  
STA3  
STA4  
STA5  
STA6  
STA7  
STA8  
STA9  
STA10  
STA11  
STA12  
STA13  
STA14  
STA15  
STA16  
STA17  
STA19  
STA20  
STA21  
STAHQ  
Definition:The year in which most of the snow-covered period fallsSample dateSnow depth at gage 1Snow depth at gage 2Snow depth at gage 3Snow depth at gage 4Snow depth at gage 5Snow depth at gage 6Snow depth at gage 7Snow depth at gage 8Snow depth at gage 9Snow depth at gage 10Snow depth at gage 11Snow depth at gage 12Snow depth at gage 13Snow depth at gage 14Snow depth at gage 15Snow depth at gage 16Snow depth at gage 17Snow depth at gage 19Snow depth at gage 20Snow depth at gage 21Snow depth at Headquarters
Storage Type:                                              
Measurement Type:dateTimedateTimeratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratio
Measurement Values Domain:
FormatYYYY
Precision
FormatYYYY-MM-DD
Precision
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
UnitoneTenthInch
Precision0.001
Typereal
Missing Value Code:    
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Code-99
ExplData missing or not taken
Accuracy Report:                                              
Accuracy Assessment:                                              
Coverage:                                              
Methods:                                              

Data Package Usage Rights

This information is released under the Creative Commons license - Attribution - CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The consumer of these data ("Data User" herein) is required to cite it appropriately in any publication that results from its use. The Data User should realize that these data may be actively used by others for ongoing research and that coordination may be necessary to prevent duplicate publication. The Data User is urged to contact the authors of these data if any questions about methodology or results occur. Where appropriate, the Data User is encouraged to consider collaboration or co-authorship with the authors. The Data User should realize that misinterpretation of data may occur if used out of context of the original study.

While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and associated documentation, complete accuracy of data sets cannot be guaranteed. All data are made available "as is." The Data User should be aware, however, that data are updated periodically and it is the responsibility of the Data User to check for new versions of the data. The data authors and the repository where these data were obtained shall not be liable for damages resulting from any use or misinterpretation of the data. Thank you.

Keywords

By Thesaurus:
Hubbard Brook Ecosystem StudyHBR, Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, Hubbard Brook LTER, snow course
LTER Network Controlled Vocabularyforests, snow, snow depth, watersheds
LTER Network Core Research Areasdisturbance
ISO 19115 Topic CategoryclimatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere
US Forest Service National Research & Development TaxonomyClimate change, Climate change effects, Ecology, Ecosystems, & Environment

Methods and Protocols

These methods, instrumentation and/or protocols apply to all data in this dataset:

Methods and protocols used in the collection of this data package
Description:

LOCATION DESCRIPTION

Snow course data have been collected approximately weekly at a network of standard rain gages at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest from 1956 to the present when there was snow on the ground. Snow courses are located near each of the standard rain gage openings and are numbered according to the rain gage. Each snow course is a forested area of about 1/4 ha.

SAMPLING DESIGN

Each measurement consists of ten sample points 2 meters apart along a line. On the next date, a parallel line is used, 2 meters from the previous line. At each point, snow depth and water content are measured using a Mt. Rose snow tube. The ten snow depth measurements are averaged.

SNOW COURSE WATERSHED LOCATIONS

Snow course sampling transects are located adjacent to the standard rain gages (SRG) and are distributed in the watersheds as follows:

Watershed 1: SRG 1, 2, 3

Watershed 3: SRG 4, 5

Watershed 4: SRG 6, 7, 8

Watershed 6: SRG 9, 10, 11

Watershed 7: SRG 12, 13, 14, 15, 16

Watershed 8: SRG 17, 19, 20, 21

Watershed 9: SRG 23, 24, 25

Headquarters: SRG 22

People and Organizations

Publishers:
Organization:Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study
Address:
234 Mirror Lake Road,
North Woodstock, NH 03262 United States
Creators:
Individual: . USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station
Contacts:
Organization:Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study
Position:Information Manager
Address:
234 Mirror Lake Road,
North Woodstock, NH 03262 United States
Email Address:
hbr-im@lternet.edu
Web Address:
https://hubbardbrook.org

Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

Temporal, Geographic and/or Taxonomic information that applies to all data in this dataset:

Time Period
Begin:
1955-12-05
End:
2019-05-06
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 1
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.725403Latitude (degree): 43.952332
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 2
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.727371Latitude (degree): 43.954929
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 3
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.728661Latitude (degree): 43.95845
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 4
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.720886Latitude (degree): 43.954964
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 5
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.718826Latitude (degree): 43.95953
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 6
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.736122Latitude (degree): 43.956898
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 7
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.734261Latitude (degree): 43.953083
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 8
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.72963Latitude (degree): 43.951141
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 9
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.743134Latitude (degree): 43.956051
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 10
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.739853Latitude (degree): 43.952545
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 11
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.735443Latitude (degree): 43.950092
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 12
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.766586Latitude (degree): 43.92749
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 13
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.770317Latitude (degree): 43.920696
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 14
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.766808Latitude (degree): 43.920692
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 15
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.762962Latitude (degree): 43.922684
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 16
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.768112Latitude (degree): 43.91597
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 17
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.75869Latitude (degree): 43.918678
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 19
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.759903Latitude (degree): 43.929214
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 20
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.758179Latitude (degree): 43.923462
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 21
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.752663Latitude (degree): 43.923042
Sampling Site: 
Description:Rain gage 22 (Headquarters location)
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -71.701859Latitude (degree): 43.943943

Project

Other Metadata

Additional Metadata

additionalMetadata
        |___text '\n    '
        |___element 'metadata'
        |     |___text '\n      '
        |     |___element 'unitList'
        |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___element 'unit'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'abbreviation' = '0.1inch'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'id' = 'oneTenthInch'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'multiplierToSI' = '25.4'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'name' = 'oneTenthInch'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'parentSI' = 'meter'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'unitType' = 'NA'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n          '
        |     |     |     |___element 'description'
        |     |     |     |     |___text 'one tenth inch used in snow course data for depth of snow and snow water equivalent'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___text '\n      '
        |     |___text '\n    '
        |___text '\n  '

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