Data Package Metadata   View Summary

Biomass accumulation in trees and downed wood at Bartlett Experimental Forest, Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, the Bowl Natural Research Area, and the White Mountain National Forest, NH, USA

General Information
Data Package:
Local Identifier:knb-lter-hbr.373.2
Title:Biomass accumulation in trees and downed wood at Bartlett Experimental Forest, Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, the Bowl Natural Research Area, and the White Mountain National Forest, NH, USA
Alternate Identifier:DOI PLACE HOLDER
Abstract:

<emphasis role="strong">Abstract</emphasis>

Standing trees and downed wood were inventoried in all of the chronosequence stands in the White Mountains, New Hampshire to characterize biomass. Live and standing dead trees were inventoried in the chronosequence stands in 1994, 2004, 2012, and 2021. Coarse (≥ 7.6 cm diameter) and fine woody debris (3.0 – 7.6 cm) were inventoried at the same stands in 2004 and 2020. Twigs (FWD < 3.0 cm) were inventoried in 2004 and 2020. The Bowl and Mt. Pond old-growth sites were inventoried (standing trees and downed wood) in 2021.

Publication Date:2023-08-10
For more information:
Visit: DOI PLACE HOLDER

Time Period
Begin:
1994-06-28
End:
2021-08-02

People and Organizations
Contact:Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study [  email ]
Creator:Yanai, Ruth D (SUNY College of Environmental Science & Forestry)
Creator:Arthur, Mary A (University of Kentucky)
Creator:Nash, Joe N (SUNY College of Environmental Science & Forestry)
Creator:Vadeboncoeur, Matthew A (University of New Hampshire)
Creator:Wild, Adam D (SUNY College of Environmental Science & Forestry)
Creator:Cornell, Erin A (SUNY College of Environmental Science & Forestry)
Creator:Zee, April (Univeristy of Florida )
Associate:Acker, Marty (University of Kentucky, Associated Party)

Data Entities
Data Table Name:
chronosequence_cwd
Description:
Downed wood inventories using line intersect sampling in the summer of 2004 and the summer of 2020, coarse woody debris > 7.5 cm diameter.
Data Table Name:
chronosequence_fwd
Description:
Downed wood inventories using line intersect sampling in the summer of 2004 and the summer of 2020, fine woody debris > 3.0 and < 7.5 cm diameter.
Data Table Name:
Harmon_cwd_density_chronosequence_gaps
Description:
Density values for coarse woody debris species and decay class combinations not found during 2004 inventory. Data from Harmon et al. 2008.
Data Table Name:
Harmon_fwd_density_chronosequence_gaps
Description:
Density values for fine woody debris species and decay class combinations not found during 2004 inventory. Data from Harmon et al. 2008.
Data Table Name:
Harmon_cwd_density
Description:
Woody debris density values from Harmon et al. 2008.
Data Table Name:
chronosequence_cwd_density
Description:
Density measured from coarse woody debris samples obtained from chronosequence sites in 2004.
Data Table Name:
chronosequence_twigs
Description:
Twig mass < 3.0 cm diameter from 2006 chronosequence inventory.
Data Table Name:
chronosequence_tree_inventory_2021
Description:
Trees > 10.0 cm dbh in chronosequence sites. Inventoried on transect lines in 2021.
Data Table Name:
chronosequence_tree_inventory_2012
Description:
Trees > 10.0 cm dbh in chronosequence sites. Inventoried on transect lines in 2012.
Data Table Name:
chronosequence_tree_inventory_2004
Description:
Trees > 10.0 cm dbh in chronosequence sites. Inventoried on transect lines in 2004.
Data Table Name:
chronosequence_tree_inventory_1994
Description:
Trees > 10.0 cm dbh in chronosequence sites. Inventoried on transect lines in 1994.
Other Name:
Chronosequence_biomass_Nash
Description:
R Markdown file for data analysis
Detailed Metadata

Data Entities


Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-hbr/373/2/fbbcabe8a44255088f19eb636f042681
Name:chronosequence_cwd
Description:Downed wood inventories using line intersect sampling in the summer of 2004 and the summer of 2020, coarse woody debris > 7.5 cm diameter.
Number of Records:620
Number of Columns:12

Table Structure
Object Name:chronosequence_cwd.csv
Size:27352 bytes
Authentication:302aa6e53b4f8a483a88d268f6d9a203 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 
Column Name:Year  
Stand  
Age  
Cluster  
Azimuth  
Species  
Decay Class  
Diam_Int  
Diam_L  
Diam_S  
Avg Diam  
Length  
Definition:Sampling yearID of the forest standStand ageID of coarse woody debris sampling clusterAngular measurement of coarse woody debris transects within a sampling clusterTree species of downed woodDowned wood state of decompositionDiameter of downed wood at point of intersection with the transectDiameter of the large-end, towards the bole of the tree, of downed wood that intersected the transectDiameter of the small-end, towards the leader of the tree, of downed wood that intersected the transectAverage between the large-end, small-end, and diameter at intersection of downed woodLength of downed wood that intersected the transect
Storage Type:date  
string  
float  
string  
float  
string  
string  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
Measurement Type:dateTimenominalrationominalrationominalnominalratioratioratioratioratio
Measurement Values Domain:
FormatYYYY
Precision
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeBowl
DefinitionForest stand located at The Bowl Natural Research Area, Grafton County, NH. No history of forest harvest.
Source
Code Definition
CodeC2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, cleared in 1988.
Source
Code Definition
CodeCC2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, cleared in 1989.
Source
Code Definition
CodeH1
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in 1939
Source
Code Definition
CodeH2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in ~1875
Source
Code Definition
CodeH3
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in ~1875
Source
Code Definition
CodeH4
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 22, cleared in 1933-35
Source
Code Definition
CodeH5
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 28, cleared in 1967
Source
Code Definition
CodeH6
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 23, cleared in 1979-80
Source
Code Definition
CodeHB101
DefinitionForest stand located at Hubbard Brook in Watershed 101. Also known as C3. Cleared in 1970
Source
Code Definition
CodeM3
DefinitionForest stand located in Jackson, NH at Ellis River, cleared in 1910
Source
Code Definition
CodeM4
DefinitionForest stand located west of Jackson, NH beyond FR 325, cleared in ~1949-50
Source
Code Definition
CodeM5
DefinitionForest stand located in Jackson, NH at Ellis River, cleared in 1976-77
Source
Code Definition
CodeM6
DefinitionForest stand located near Sabbaday Falls, cleared in 1979-80
Source
Code Definition
CodePond
DefinitionForest stand located at Mountain Pond Natural Research Area in Chatham, Carroll County, NH. No history of forest harvest.
Source
Code Definition
CodeT20
DefinitionForest stand located on Sawyer River Rd, cleared in 1958
Source
Code Definition
CodeT30
DefinitionForest stand located on Iron Mountain Road towards FR 325, cleared in 1948
Source
Unityear
Typenatural
Min15 
Max300 
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code1
DefinitionCluster 1
Source
Code Definition
Code2
DefinitionCluster 2
Source
Code Definition
Code3
DefinitionCluster 3
Source
Code Definition
Code4
DefinitionCluster 4
Source
Code Definition
CodeAB
DefinitionCluster AB
Source
Code Definition
CodeAD
DefinitionCluster AD
Source
Code Definition
CodeBC
DefinitionCluster BC
Source
Code Definition
CodeCB
DefinitionCluster CB
Source
Code Definition
CodeCD
DefinitionCluster CD
Source
Code Definition
CodeCE
DefinitionCluster CE
Source
Code Definition
CodeDA
DefinitionCluster DA
Source
Code Definition
CodeDC
DefinitionCluster DC
Source
Code Definition
CodeDF
DefinitionCluster DF
Source
Code Definition
CodeEF
DefinitionCluster EF
Source
Code Definition
CodeGH
DefinitionCluster GH
Source
Code Definition
CodeGI
DefinitionCluster GI
Source
Unitdegree
Typenatural
Min20 
Max360 
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeANGIO
DefinitionAngiosperm (hardwood)
Source
Code Definition
CodeASH
DefinitionFraxinus americana (white ash)
Source
Code Definition
CodeASP
DefinitionPopulus spp. (bigtooth or quaking aspen)
Source
Code Definition
CodeBE
DefinitionFagus grandifolia (American beech)
Source
Code Definition
CodeCON
Definitionconifer
Source
Code Definition
CodeFIR
DefinitionAbies balsamea (balsam fir)
Source
Code Definition
CodeHEM
DefinitionTsuga canadensis (hemlock)
Source
Code Definition
CodeNONE
DefinitionNo species of wood encountered on transect
Source
Code Definition
CodeOV
DefinitionOstrya virginiana (ironwood)
Source
Code Definition
CodePC
DefinitionPrunus pensylvanica (pin cherry)
Source
Code Definition
CodeRM
DefinitionAcer rubrum (red maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSM
DefinitionAcer saccharum (sugar maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSP
DefinitionPicea rubens (red spruce)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSTM
DefinitionAcer pensylvanicum (striped maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeUNK
DefinitionUnknown species of wood
Source
Code Definition
CodeWB
DefinitionBetula papyrifera (white birch)
Source
Code Definition
CodeYB
DefinitionBetula allegheniensis (yellow birch)
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code1
DefinitionDecay class 1
Source
Code Definition
Code2
DefinitionDecay class 2
Source
Code Definition
Code3
DefinitionDecay class 3
Source
Code Definition
Code4
DefinitionDecay class 4
Source
Code Definition
Code5
DefinitionDecay class 5
Source
Unitcentimeter
Typereal
Min
Max71.5 
Unitcentimeter
Typereal
Min
Max75.8 
Unitcentimeter
Typereal
Min
Max76 
Unitcentimeter
Typereal
Min
Max67.3 
Unitmeter
Typereal
Min
Max26.2 
Missing Value Code:                        
Accuracy Report:                        
Accuracy Assessment:                        
Coverage:                        
Methods:                        

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-hbr/373/2/bcce4617de2515fc16bef0c7f2c95db9
Name:chronosequence_fwd
Description:Downed wood inventories using line intersect sampling in the summer of 2004 and the summer of 2020, fine woody debris > 3.0 and < 7.5 cm diameter.
Number of Records:408
Number of Columns:9

Table Structure
Object Name:chronosequence_fwd.csv
Size:12322 bytes
Authentication:1520439cb90f8fd2bec8d9d15f0120b6 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 
Column Name:Year  
Stand  
Age  
Cluster  
Azimuth  
Species  
Decay Class  
Diam_Int  
Length  
Definition:Sampling yearID of the forest standStand ageID of coarse woody debris sampling clusterAngular measurement of coarse woody debris transects within a sampling clusterTree species of downed woodDowned wood state of decompositionDiameter of downed wood at point of intersection with the transectLength of downed wood that intersected the transect
Storage Type:date  
string  
float  
string  
float  
string  
string  
float  
float  
Measurement Type:dateTimenominalrationominalrationominalnominalratioratio
Measurement Values Domain:
FormatYYYY
Precision
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeBowl
DefinitionForest stand located at The Bowl Natural Research Area, Grafton County, NH. No history of forest harvest.
Source
Code Definition
CodeC2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, cleared in 1988.
Source
Code Definition
CodeCC2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, cleared in 1989.
Source
Code Definition
CodeH1
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in 1939
Source
Code Definition
CodeH2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in ~1875
Source
Code Definition
CodeH3
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in ~1875
Source
Code Definition
CodeH4
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 22, cleared in 1933-35
Source
Code Definition
CodeH5
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 28, cleared in 1967
Source
Code Definition
CodeH6
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 23, cleared in 1979-80
Source
Code Definition
CodeHB101
DefinitionForest stand located at Hubbard Brook in Watershed 101. Also known as C3. Cleared in 1970
Source
Code Definition
CodeM3
DefinitionForest stand located in Jackson, NH at Ellis River, cleared in 1910
Source
Code Definition
CodeM4
DefinitionForest stand located west of Jackson, NH beyond FR 325, cleared in ~1949-50
Source
Code Definition
CodeM5
DefinitionForest stand located in Jackson, NH at Ellis River, cleared in 1976-77
Source
Code Definition
CodeM6
DefinitionForest stand located near Sabbaday Falls, cleared in 1979-80
Source
Code Definition
CodePond
DefinitionForest stand located at Mountain Pond Natural Research Area in Chatham, Carroll County, NH. No history of forest harvest.
Source
Code Definition
CodeT20
DefinitionForest stand located on Sawyer River Rd, cleared in 1958
Source
Code Definition
CodeT30
DefinitionForest stand located on Iron Mountain Road towards FR 325, cleared in 1948
Source
Unityear
Typenatural
Min15 
Max300 
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code1
DefinitionCluster 1
Source
Code Definition
Code2
DefinitionCluster 2
Source
Code Definition
Code3
DefinitionCluster 3
Source
Code Definition
Code4
DefinitionCluster 4
Source
Code Definition
CodeAB
DefinitionCluster AB
Source
Code Definition
CodeAD
DefinitionCluster AD
Source
Code Definition
CodeBC
DefinitionCluster BC
Source
Code Definition
CodeCB
DefinitionCluster CB
Source
Code Definition
CodeCD
DefinitionCluster CD
Source
Code Definition
CodeCE
DefinitionCluster CE
Source
Code Definition
CodeDA
DefinitionCluster DA
Source
Code Definition
CodeDC
DefinitionCluster DC
Source
Code Definition
CodeDF
DefinitionCluster DF
Source
Code Definition
CodeEF
DefinitionCluster EF
Source
Code Definition
CodeGH
DefinitionCluster GH
Source
Code Definition
CodeGI
DefinitionCluster GI
Source
Unitdegree
Typenatural
Min20 
Max360 
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeASH
DefinitionFraxinus americana (white ash)
Source
Code Definition
CodeBE
DefinitionFagus grandifolia (American beech)
Source
Code Definition
CodeBASS
DefinitionTilia americana (American basswood)
Source
Code Definition
CodeHEM
DefinitionTsuga canadensis (hemlock)
Source
Code Definition
CodeNONE
DefinitionNo species of wood encountered on transect
Source
Code Definition
CodeOV
DefinitionOstrya virginiana (ironwood)
Source
Code Definition
CodePC
DefinitionPrunus pensylvanica (pin cherry)
Source
Code Definition
CodeRM
DefinitionAcer rubrum (red maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSM
DefinitionAcer saccharum (sugar maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSP
DefinitionPicea rubens (red spruce)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSTM
DefinitionAcer pensylvanicum (striped maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeUNK
DefinitionUnknown species of wood
Source
Code Definition
CodeWB
DefinitionBetula papyrifera (white birch)
Source
Code Definition
CodeYB
DefinitionBetula allegheniensis (yellow birch)
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code1
DefinitionDecay class 1
Source
Code Definition
Code2
DefinitionDecay class 2
Source
Code Definition
Code3
DefinitionDecay class 3
Source
Code Definition
Code4
DefinitionDecay class 4
Source
Code Definition
Code5
DefinitionDecay class 5
Source
Unitcentimeter
Typereal
Min1.2 
Max7.5 
Unitmeter
Typereal
Min
Max12.7 
Missing Value Code:                  
Accuracy Report:                  
Accuracy Assessment:                  
Coverage:                  
Methods:                  

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-hbr/373/2/e2e1b769da11f11b7b4aa07062bf2d5c
Name:Harmon_cwd_density_chronosequence_gaps
Description:Density values for coarse woody debris species and decay class combinations not found during 2004 inventory. Data from Harmon et al. 2008.
Number of Records:15
Number of Columns:5

Table Structure
Object Name:Harmon_cwd_density_chronosequence_gaps.csv
Size:326 bytes
Authentication:4a4552914554f289057f3f1a8d081533 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 
Column Name:ID  
Species  
Decay Class  
Density  
Uncertainty  
Definition:Identification codeTree species of downed woodDowned wood state of decompositionDensity measurement of downed woodStandard error
Storage Type:string  
string  
string  
float  
float  
Measurement Type:nominalnominalnominalratioratio
Measurement Values Domain:
DefinitionIdentification code
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeASH
DefinitionFraxinus americana (white ash)
Source
Code Definition
CodeBE
DefinitionFagus grandifolia (American beech)
Source
Code Definition
CodeBASS
DefinitionTilia americana (American basswood)
Source
Code Definition
CodeHEM
DefinitionTsuga canadensis (hemlock)
Source
Code Definition
CodeNONE
DefinitionNo species of wood encountered on transect
Source
Code Definition
CodeOV
DefinitionOstrya virginiana (ironwood)
Source
Code Definition
CodePC
DefinitionPrunus pensylvanica (pin cherry)
Source
Code Definition
CodeRM
DefinitionAcer rubrum (red maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSM
DefinitionAcer saccharum (sugar maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSP
DefinitionPicea rubens (red spruce)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSTM
DefinitionAcer pensylvanicum (striped maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeUNK
DefinitionUnknown species of wood
Source
Code Definition
CodeWB
DefinitionBetula papyrifera (white birch)
Source
Code Definition
CodeYB
DefinitionBetula allegheniensis (yellow birch)
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code1
DefinitionDecay class 1
Source
Code Definition
Code2
DefinitionDecay class 2
Source
Code Definition
Code3
DefinitionDecay class 3
Source
Code Definition
Code4
DefinitionDecay class 4
Source
Code Definition
Code5
DefinitionDecay class 5
Source
UnitgramPerCentimeterCubed
Typereal
Min0.129 
Max0.57 
UnitgramPerCentimeterCubed
Typereal
Min0.035 
Max0.263 
Missing Value Code:      
CodeNA
ExplNo measurement recorded
CodeNA
ExplNo measurement recorded
Accuracy Report:          
Accuracy Assessment:          
Coverage:          
Methods:          

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-hbr/373/2/40380b408d926e3024e3e5d91909f6ad
Name:Harmon_fwd_density_chronosequence_gaps
Description:Density values for fine woody debris species and decay class combinations not found during 2004 inventory. Data from Harmon et al. 2008.
Number of Records:4
Number of Columns:5

Table Structure
Object Name:Harmon_fwd_density_chronosequence_gaps.csv
Size:126 bytes
Authentication:2cd681528653dd494dd12f9b01d76690 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 
Column Name:ID  
Species  
Decay Class  
Density  
Uncertainty  
Definition:Identification codeTree species of downed woodDowned wood state of decompositionDensity measurement of downed woodStandard error
Storage Type:string  
string  
string  
float  
float  
Measurement Type:nominalnominalnominalratioratio
Measurement Values Domain:
DefinitionIdentification code
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeBASS
DefinitionTilia americana (American basswood)
Source
Code Definition
CodeRS
DefinitionPicea rubens (red spruce)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSTM
DefinitionAcer pensylvanicum (striped maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeYB
DefinitionBetula allegheniensis (yellow birch)
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code1
DefinitionDecay class 1
Source
Code Definition
Code2
DefinitionDecay class 2
Source
Code Definition
Code3
DefinitionDecay class 3
Source
Code Definition
Code4
DefinitionDecay class 4
Source
Code Definition
Code5
DefinitionDecay class 5
Source
UnitgramPerCentimeterCubed
Typereal
Min0.155 
Max0.58 
UnitgramPerCentimeterCubed
Typereal
Min0.032 
Max0.076 
Missing Value Code:          
Accuracy Report:          
Accuracy Assessment:          
Coverage:          
Methods:          

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-hbr/373/2/84f740009578fc404f95a47c7ddb6c54
Name:Harmon_cwd_density
Description:Woody debris density values from Harmon et al. 2008.
Number of Records:46
Number of Columns:5

Table Structure
Object Name:Harmon_cwd_density.csv
Size:977 bytes
Authentication:b7ed85a4e22ddbcfe28be071081aec3a Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 
Column Name:ID  
Species  
Decay Class  
Density  
Uncertainty  
Definition:Identification codeTree species of downed woodDowned wood state of decompositionDensity measurement of downed woodStandard error
Storage Type:string  
string  
string  
float  
float  
Measurement Type:nominalnominalnominalratioratio
Measurement Values Domain:
DefinitionIdentification code
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeASH
DefinitionFraxinus americana (white ash)
Source
Code Definition
CodeASP
DefinitionPopulus spp. (bigtooth or quaking aspen)
Source
Code Definition
CodeBE
DefinitionFagus grandifolia (American beech)
Source
Code Definition
CodeHEM
DefinitionTsuga canadensis (hemlock)
Source
Code Definition
CodeOV
DefinitionOstrya virginiana (ironwood)
Source
Code Definition
CodePC
DefinitionPrunus pensylvanica (pin cherry)
Source
Code Definition
CodeRM
DefinitionAcer rubrum (red maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSM
DefinitionAcer saccharum (sugar maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSP
DefinitionPicea rubens (red spruce)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSTM
DefinitionAcer pensylvanicum (striped maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeUNK
DefinitionUnknown species of wood
Source
Code Definition
CodeWB
DefinitionBetula papyrifera (white birch)
Source
Code Definition
CodeYB
DefinitionBetula allegheniensis (yellow birch)
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code1
DefinitionDecay class 1
Source
Code Definition
Code2
DefinitionDecay class 2
Source
Code Definition
Code3
DefinitionDecay class 3
Source
Code Definition
Code4
DefinitionDecay class 4
Source
Code Definition
Code5
DefinitionDecay class 5
Source
UnitgramPerCentimeterCubed
Typereal
Min0.11 
Max0.679 
UnitgramPerCentimeterCubed
Typereal
Min0.01 
Max0.263 
Missing Value Code:      
CodeNA
ExplNo measurement recorded
CodeNA
ExplNo measurement recorded
Accuracy Report:          
Accuracy Assessment:          
Coverage:          
Methods:          

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-hbr/373/2/82eb36e60c33991ae1ef3657cf0ea15e
Name:chronosequence_cwd_density
Description:Density measured from coarse woody debris samples obtained from chronosequence sites in 2004.
Number of Records:138
Number of Columns:8

Table Structure
Object Name:chronosequence_cwd_density.csv
Size:5288 bytes
Authentication:e4b8349b3ee5adc96102c8ccace79190 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 
Column Name:Stand  
Age  
Decay Class  
Species  
Spp Code  
CWD Vol  
Dry Mass  
Density  
Definition:ID of the forest standStand ageDowned wood state of decompositionTree species of downed woodCode used to group tree species of downed woodVolume of wood (vaccuum sealed)Mass of dry woodDensity measurement of downed wood
Storage Type:string  
float  
string  
string  
string  
float  
float  
float  
Measurement Type:nominalrationominalnominalnominalratioratioratio
Measurement Values Domain:
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeC2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, cleared in 1988.
Source
Code Definition
CodeCC2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, cleared in 1989.
Source
Code Definition
CodeH1
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in 1939
Source
Code Definition
CodeH2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in ~1875
Source
Code Definition
CodeH3
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in ~1875
Source
Code Definition
CodeH4
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 22, cleared in 1933-35
Source
Code Definition
CodeH5
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 28, cleared in 1967
Source
Code Definition
CodeH6
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 23, cleared in 1979-80
Source
Code Definition
CodeHB101
DefinitionForest stand located at Hubbard Brook in Watershed 101. Also known as C3. Cleared in 1970
Source
Code Definition
CodeM3
DefinitionForest stand located in Jackson, NH at Ellis River, cleared in 1910
Source
Code Definition
CodeM4
DefinitionForest stand located west of Jackson, NH beyond FR 325, cleared in ~1949-50
Source
Code Definition
CodeM5
DefinitionForest stand located in Jackson, NH at Ellis River, cleared in 1976-77
Source
Code Definition
CodeM6
DefinitionForest stand located near Sabbaday Falls, cleared in 1979-80
Source
Code Definition
CodeT20
DefinitionForest stand located on Sawyer River Rd, cleared in 1958
Source
Code Definition
CodeT30
DefinitionForest stand located on Iron Mountain Road towards FR 325, cleared in 1948
Source
UnitnominalYear
Typenatural
Min15 
Max129 
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code1
DefinitionDecay class 1
Source
Code Definition
Code2
DefinitionDecay class 2
Source
Code Definition
Code3
DefinitionDecay class 3
Source
Code Definition
Code4
DefinitionDecay class 4
Source
Code Definition
Code5
DefinitionDecay class 5
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeASH
DefinitionFraxinus americana (white ash)
Source
Code Definition
CodeASP
DefinitionPopulus spp. (bigtooth or quaking aspen)
Source
Code Definition
CodeBE
DefinitionFagus grandifolia (American beech)
Source
Code Definition
CodeHEM
DefinitionTsuga canadensis (hemlock)
Source
Code Definition
CodeOV
DefinitionOstrya virginiana (ironwood)
Source
Code Definition
CodePC
DefinitionPrunus pensylvanica (pin cherry)
Source
Code Definition
CodeRM
DefinitionAcer rubrum (red maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSM
DefinitionAcer saccharum (sugar maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSP
DefinitionPicea rubens (red spruce)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSTM
DefinitionAcer pensylvanicum (striped maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeUNK
DefinitionUnknown species of wood
Source
Code Definition
CodeWB
DefinitionBetula papyrifera (white birch)
Source
Code Definition
CodeYB
DefinitionBetula allegheniensis (yellow birch)
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeASH
DefinitionFraxinus americana (white ash)
Source
Code Definition
CodeASP
DefinitionPopulus spp. (bigtooth or quaking aspen)
Source
Code Definition
CodeBE
DefinitionFagus grandifolia (American beech)
Source
Code Definition
CodeOTHER
DefinitionTsuga canadensis (hemlock), Ostrya virginiana (ironwood), Picea rubens (red spruce), Acer pensylvanicum (striped maple), Unknown species of wood
Source
Code Definition
CodePC
DefinitionPrunus pensylvanica (pin cherry)
Source
Code Definition
CodeRM
DefinitionAcer rubrum (red maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSM
DefinitionAcer saccharum (sugar maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeWB
DefinitionBetula papyrifera (white birch)
Source
Code Definition
CodeYB
DefinitionBetula allegheniensis (yellow birch)
Source
Unitmilliliter
Typenatural
Min30 
Max1800 
Unitgram
Typereal
Min11.52 
Max660.21 
UnitgramPerCentimeterCubed
Typereal
Min0.1152 
Max0.5464 
Missing Value Code:                
Accuracy Report:                
Accuracy Assessment:                
Coverage:                
Methods:                

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-hbr/373/2/e657c0ad178c8396ab723711a32a98f5
Name:chronosequence_twigs
Description:Twig mass < 3.0 cm diameter from 2006 chronosequence inventory.
Number of Records:405
Number of Columns:8

Table Structure
Object Name:chronosequence_twigs.csv
Size:15694 bytes
Authentication:41c25eb88d795de2fa87e5d9db63adce Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 
Column Name:Year  
Stand  
Age  
Transect  
Size  
Wood dry weight  
Weight per square meter  
Biomass per hectare  
Definition:Sampling yearID of the forest standStand ageID of the transect line sampledSize class of woody debrisDry weight of woody debrisDry weight of woody debris per plot areaBiomass of woody debris per hectare
Storage Type:date  
string  
float  
string  
string  
float  
float  
float  
Measurement Type:dateTimenominalrationominalnominalratioratioratio
Measurement Values Domain:
FormatYYYY
Precision
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeC2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, cleared in 1988.
Source
Code Definition
CodeCC2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, cleared in 1989.
Source
Code Definition
CodeH1
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in 1939
Source
Code Definition
CodeH2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in ~1875
Source
Code Definition
CodeH3
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in ~1875
Source
Code Definition
CodeH4
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 22, cleared in 1933-35
Source
Code Definition
CodeH5
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 28, cleared in 1967
Source
Code Definition
CodeH6
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 23, cleared in 1979-80
Source
Code Definition
CodeHB101
DefinitionForest stand located at Hubbard Brook in Watershed 101. Also known as C3. Cleared in 1970
Source
Code Definition
CodeM3
DefinitionForest stand located in Jackson, NH at Ellis River, cleared in 1910
Source
Code Definition
CodeM4
DefinitionForest stand located west of Jackson, NH beyond FR 325, cleared in ~1949-50
Source
Code Definition
CodeM5
DefinitionForest stand located in Jackson, NH at Ellis River, cleared in 1976-77
Source
Code Definition
CodeM6
DefinitionForest stand located near Sabbaday Falls, cleared in 1979-80
Source
Code Definition
CodeT20
DefinitionForest stand located on Sawyer River Rd, cleared in 1958
Source
Code Definition
CodeT30
DefinitionForest stand located on Iron Mountain Road towards FR 325, cleared in 1948
Source
UnitnominalYear
Typenatural
Min17 
Max145 
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeL1
DefinitionTransect line 1
Source
Code Definition
CodeL2
DefinitionTransect line 2
Source
Code Definition
CodeL3
DefinitionTransect line 3
Source
Code Definition
CodeL4
DefinitionTransect line 4
Source
Code Definition
CodeL5
DefinitionTransect line 5
Source
Code Definition
CodeL6
DefinitionTransect line 6
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code<7.5
DefinitionWoody debris < 7.5 cm in diameter
Source
Code Definition
Code7.5-16
DefinitionWoody debris 7.5-16 cm in diameter
Source
Code Definition
Code16-30
DefinitionWoody debris 16-30 cm in diameter
Source
Unitgram
Typereal
Min
Max1077.31 
UnitgramPerMeterSquared
Typereal
Min
Max410 
UnitmegagramPerHectare
Typereal
Min
Max4.1 
Missing Value Code:          
CodeNA
ExplNot measured
   
Accuracy Report:                
Accuracy Assessment:                
Coverage:                
Methods:                

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-hbr/373/2/c8ff187c59efc22428036a607bbc5d71
Name:chronosequence_tree_inventory_2021
Description:Trees > 10.0 cm dbh in chronosequence sites. Inventoried on transect lines in 2021.
Number of Records:3333
Number of Columns:11

Table Structure
Object Name:chronosequence_tree_inventory_2021.csv
Size:103240 bytes
Authentication:7f98eab73a1a8ab9f64057c36f7afe4e Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 
Column Name:Stand  
Age  
Transect  
Distance  
Side  
Species  
DBH  
Dead/Alive  
WaxCover  
Neonectria  
CanopyScore  
Definition:ID of the forest standStand ageID of the transect line sampledDistance on transect from starting pointSide of transectTree species of downed woodDiameter at breast height of treeIdentifier for trees that were either dead or aliveIdentifier for scale insect wax cover scoresIdentifier for Neonectria cover scoresIdentifier for canopy loss scores
Storage Type:string  
float  
string  
float  
string  
string  
float  
string  
string  
string  
string  
Measurement Type:nominalrationominalrationominalnominalrationominalnominalnominalnominal
Measurement Values Domain:
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeBowl
DefinitionForest stand located at The Bowl Natural Research Area, Grafton County, NH. No history of forest harvest.
Source
Code Definition
CodeCC2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, cleared in 1989.
Source
Code Definition
CodeH1
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in 1939
Source
Code Definition
CodeH2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in ~1875
Source
Code Definition
CodeH3
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in ~1875
Source
Code Definition
CodeH4
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 22, cleared in 1933-35
Source
Code Definition
CodeH5
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 28, cleared in 1967
Source
Code Definition
CodeH6
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 23, cleared in 1979-80
Source
Code Definition
CodeHB101
DefinitionForest stand located at Hubbard Brook in Watershed 101. Also known as C3. Cleared in 1970
Source
Code Definition
CodeM3
DefinitionForest stand located in Jackson, NH at Ellis River, cleared in 1910
Source
Code Definition
CodeM4
DefinitionForest stand located west of Jackson, NH beyond FR 325, cleared in ~1949-50
Source
Code Definition
CodeM5
DefinitionForest stand located in Jackson, NH at Ellis River, cleared in 1976-77
Source
Code Definition
CodeM6
DefinitionForest stand located near Sabbaday Falls, cleared in 1979-80
Source
Code Definition
CodePond
DefinitionForest stand located at Mountain Pond Natural Research Area in Chatham, Carroll County, NH. No history of forest harvest.
Source
Code Definition
CodeT20
DefinitionForest stand located on Sawyer River Rd, cleared in 1958
Source
Code Definition
CodeT30
DefinitionForest stand located on Iron Mountain Road towards FR 325, cleared in 1948
Source
UnitnominalYear
Typenatural
Min32 
Max300 
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeL1
DefinitionTransect line 1
Source
Code Definition
CodeL2
DefinitionTransect line 2
Source
Code Definition
CodeL3
DefinitionTransect line 3
Source
Code Definition
CodeL4
DefinitionTransect line 4
Source
Code Definition
CodeL5
DefinitionTransect line 5
Source
Code Definition
CodeL6
DefinitionTransect line 6
Source
Unitmeter
Typereal
Min
Max70.7 
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeR
DefinitionRight side of transect
Source
Code Definition
CodeL
DefinitionLeft side of transect
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeANGIO
DefinitionAngiosperm (hardwood)
Source
Code Definition
CodeASH
DefinitionFraxinus americana (white ash)
Source
Code Definition
CodeASP
DefinitionPopulus spp. (bigtooth or quaking aspen)
Source
Code Definition
CodeBE
DefinitionFagus grandifolia (American beech)
Source
Code Definition
CodeCON
Definitionconifer
Source
Code Definition
CodeFIR
DefinitionAbies balsamea (balsam fir)
Source
Code Definition
CodeHEM
DefinitionTsuga canadensis (hemlock)
Source
Code Definition
CodeNONE
DefinitionNo species of wood encountered on transect
Source
Code Definition
CodeOV
DefinitionOstrya virginiana (ironwood)
Source
Code Definition
CodePC
DefinitionPrunus pensylvanica (pin cherry)
Source
Code Definition
CodeRM
DefinitionAcer rubrum (red maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSM
DefinitionAcer saccharum (sugar maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSP
DefinitionPicea rubens (red spruce)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSTM
DefinitionAcer pensylvanicum (striped maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeUNK
DefinitionUnknown species of wood
Source
Code Definition
CodeWB
DefinitionBetula papyrifera (white birch)
Source
Code Definition
CodeYB
DefinitionBetula allegheniensis (yellow birch)
Source
Unitcentimeter
Typereal
Min
Max93.3 
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeD
DefinitionDead tree
Source
Code Definition
CodeA
DefinitionLive tree
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code0
Definition0% cover; No visible colonies
Source
Code Definition
Code1
Definition0.1 - 5% cover; Trace amounts of colonies; light scattering of individual colonies; no more than one or two larger colonies present
Source
Code Definition
Code2
Definition5.1 – 10% cover; Light scattering of colonies; some larger colonies are present
Source
Code Definition
Code3
Definition10.1 – 20% cover; Moderate infestation with many colonies present; a substantial number of large colonies are present
Source
Code Definition
Code4
Definition20.1 – 30% cover; Heavy infestation with many large colonies present; some of the colonies are coalescing
Source
Code Definition
Code5
Definition>30% cover; Very heavy infestation; large portions of the bark appears to be conspicuously white
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code0
Definition0% cover; Absent
Source
Code Definition
Code1
Definition0.1 – 5% cover; Sparse; few widely scattered circular infections of perithecia; sparse sunken legions
Source
Code Definition
Code2
Definition5.1 – 10% cover; Moderate; scattered fruiting bodies on isolated circular infections; a few sunken lesions covering parts of the tree
Source
Code Definition
Code3
Definition10.1 – 20% cover; Heavy; many isolated circular infections covering the tree with heavy fruiting, some coalescing into larger patches; sunken lesions covering most of the tree
Source
Code Definition
Code4
Definition>20% cover; Very heavy; large areas with heavy fruiting; part of dead/diseased tree is a conspicuously red/brownish color; sunken lesions covering the entire tree
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code1
DefinitionGood; green foliage; <10% dead crown branches
Source
Code Definition
Code2
DefinitionFair; green to yellow foliage; 10-50% dead crown branches
Source
Code Definition
Code3
DefinitionPoor; green to yellow foliage; >50% dead crown branches
Source
Code Definition
Code4
DefinitionDead; no foliage alive
Source
Missing Value Code:                      
Accuracy Report:                      
Accuracy Assessment:                      
Coverage:                      
Methods:                      

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-hbr/373/2/729566ac6fc69ab4638b2a3f6f1bcfe6
Name:chronosequence_tree_inventory_2012
Description:Trees > 10.0 cm dbh in chronosequence sites. Inventoried on transect lines in 2012.
Number of Records:2786
Number of Columns:11

Table Structure
Object Name:chronosequence_tree_inventory_2012.csv
Size:81658 bytes
Authentication:959e506c1b4147c5c24d111aef7e85b4 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 
Column Name:Stand  
Age  
Transect  
Distance  
Side  
Species  
DBH  
Dead/Alive  
WaxCover  
Neonectria  
CanopyScore  
Definition:ID of the forest standStand ageID of the transect line sampledDistance on transect from starting pointSide of transectTree species of downed woodDiameter at breast height of treeIdentifier for trees that were either dead or aliveIdentifier for scale insect wax cover scoresIdentifier for Neonectria cover scoresIdentifier for canopy loss scores
Storage Type:string  
float  
string  
float  
string  
string  
float  
string  
string  
string  
string  
Measurement Type:nominalrationominalrationominalnominalrationominalnominalnominalnominal
Measurement Values Domain:
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeCC2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, cleared in 1989.
Source
Code Definition
CodeH1
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in 1939
Source
Code Definition
CodeH2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in ~1875
Source
Code Definition
CodeH3
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in ~1875
Source
Code Definition
CodeH4
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 22, cleared in 1933-35
Source
Code Definition
CodeH5
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 28, cleared in 1967
Source
Code Definition
CodeH6
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 23, cleared in 1979-80
Source
Code Definition
CodeHB101
DefinitionForest stand located at Hubbard Brook in Watershed 101. Also known as C3. Cleared in 1970
Source
Code Definition
CodeM3
DefinitionForest stand located in Jackson, NH at Ellis River, cleared in 1910
Source
Code Definition
CodeM4
DefinitionForest stand located west of Jackson, NH beyond FR 325, cleared in ~1949-50
Source
Code Definition
CodeM5
DefinitionForest stand located in Jackson, NH at Ellis River, cleared in 1976-77
Source
Code Definition
CodeM6
DefinitionForest stand located near Sabbaday Falls, cleared in 1979-80
Source
Code Definition
CodeT20
DefinitionForest stand located on Sawyer River Rd, cleared in 1958
Source
Code Definition
CodeT30
DefinitionForest stand located on Iron Mountain Road towards FR 325, cleared in 1948
Source
UnitnominalYear
Typenatural
Min23 
Max137 
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeL1
DefinitionTransect line 1
Source
Code Definition
CodeL2
DefinitionTransect line 2
Source
Code Definition
CodeL3
DefinitionTransect line 3
Source
Code Definition
CodeL4
DefinitionTransect line 4
Source
Code Definition
CodeL5
DefinitionTransect line 5
Source
Code Definition
CodeL6
DefinitionTransect line 6
Source
Unitmeter
Typereal
Min
Max50 
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeR
DefinitionRight side of transect
Source
Code Definition
CodeL
DefinitionLeft side of transect
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeANGIO
DefinitionAngiosperm (hardwood)
Source
Code Definition
CodeASH
DefinitionFraxinus americana (white ash)
Source
Code Definition
CodeASP
DefinitionPopulus spp. (bigtooth or quaking aspen)
Source
Code Definition
CodeBE
DefinitionFagus grandifolia (American beech)
Source
Code Definition
CodeCON
Definitionconifer
Source
Code Definition
CodeFIR
DefinitionAbies balsamea (balsam fir)
Source
Code Definition
CodeHEM
DefinitionTsuga canadensis (hemlock)
Source
Code Definition
CodeNONE
DefinitionNo species of wood encountered on transect
Source
Code Definition
CodeOV
DefinitionOstrya virginiana (ironwood)
Source
Code Definition
CodePC
DefinitionPrunus pensylvanica (pin cherry)
Source
Code Definition
CodeRM
DefinitionAcer rubrum (red maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSM
DefinitionAcer saccharum (sugar maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSP
DefinitionPicea rubens (red spruce)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSTM
DefinitionAcer pensylvanicum (striped maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeUNK
DefinitionUnknown species of wood
Source
Code Definition
CodeWB
DefinitionBetula papyrifera (white birch)
Source
Code Definition
CodeYB
DefinitionBetula allegheniensis (yellow birch)
Source
Unitcentimeter
Typereal
Min
Max74.5 
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeD
DefinitionDead tree
Source
Code Definition
CodeA
DefinitionLive tree
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code0
Definition0% cover; No visible colonies
Source
Code Definition
Code1
Definition0.1 - 5% cover; Trace amounts of colonies; light scattering of individual colonies; no more than one or two larger colonies present
Source
Code Definition
Code2
Definition5.1 – 10% cover; Light scattering of colonies; some larger colonies are present
Source
Code Definition
Code3
Definition10.1 – 20% cover; Moderate infestation with many colonies present; a substantial number of large colonies are present
Source
Code Definition
Code4
Definition20.1 – 30% cover; Heavy infestation with many large colonies present; some of the colonies are coalescing
Source
Code Definition
Code5
Definition>30% cover; Very heavy infestation; large portions of the bark appears to be conspicuously white
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code0
Definition0% cover; Absent
Source
Code Definition
Code1
Definition0.1 – 5% cover; Sparse; few widely scattered circular infections of perithecia; sparse sunken legions
Source
Code Definition
Code2
Definition5.1 – 10% cover; Moderate; scattered fruiting bodies on isolated circular infections; a few sunken lesions covering parts of the tree
Source
Code Definition
Code3
Definition10.1 – 20% cover; Heavy; many isolated circular infections covering the tree with heavy fruiting, some coalescing into larger patches; sunken lesions covering most of the tree
Source
Code Definition
Code4
Definition>20% cover; Very heavy; large areas with heavy fruiting; part of dead/diseased tree is a conspicuously red/brownish color; sunken lesions covering the entire tree
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
Code1
DefinitionGood; green foliage; <10% dead crown branches
Source
Code Definition
Code2
DefinitionFair; green to yellow foliage; 10-50% dead crown branches
Source
Code Definition
Code3
DefinitionPoor; green to yellow foliage; >50% dead crown branches
Source
Code Definition
Code4
DefinitionDead; no foliage alive
Source
Missing Value Code:                      
Accuracy Report:                      
Accuracy Assessment:                      
Coverage:                      
Methods:                      

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-hbr/373/2/2f8e98466336d7c3f9b3a4144a772a7b
Name:chronosequence_tree_inventory_2004
Description:Trees > 10.0 cm dbh in chronosequence sites. Inventoried on transect lines in 2004.
Number of Records:2620
Number of Columns:6

Table Structure
Object Name:chronosequence_tree_inventory_2004.csv
Size:53838 bytes
Authentication:311efc8ab3e79ff8476da3dbb0755c29 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 
Column Name:Stand  
Age  
Transect  
Species  
DBH  
Dead/Alive  
Definition:ID of the forest standStand ageID of the transect line sampledTree species of downed woodDiameter at breast height of treeIdentifier for trees that were either dead or alive
Storage Type:string  
float  
string  
string  
float  
string  
Measurement Type:nominalrationominalnominalrationominal
Measurement Values Domain:
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeCC2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, cleared in 1989.
Source
Code Definition
CodeH1
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in 1939
Source
Code Definition
CodeH2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in ~1875
Source
Code Definition
CodeH3
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in ~1875
Source
Code Definition
CodeH4
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 22, cleared in 1933-35
Source
Code Definition
CodeH5
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 28, cleared in 1967
Source
Code Definition
CodeH6
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 23, cleared in 1979-80
Source
Code Definition
CodeHB101
DefinitionForest stand located at Hubbard Brook in Watershed 101. Also known as C3. Cleared in 1970
Source
Code Definition
CodeM3
DefinitionForest stand located in Jackson, NH at Ellis River, cleared in 1910
Source
Code Definition
CodeM4
DefinitionForest stand located west of Jackson, NH beyond FR 325, cleared in ~1949-50
Source
Code Definition
CodeM5
DefinitionForest stand located in Jackson, NH at Ellis River, cleared in 1976-77
Source
Code Definition
CodeM6
DefinitionForest stand located near Sabbaday Falls, cleared in 1979-80
Source
Code Definition
CodeT20
DefinitionForest stand located on Sawyer River Rd, cleared in 1958
Source
Code Definition
CodeT30
DefinitionForest stand located on Iron Mountain Road towards FR 325, cleared in 1948
Source
UnitnominalYear
Typenatural
Min15 
Max129 
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeL1
DefinitionTransect line 1
Source
Code Definition
CodeL2
DefinitionTransect line 2
Source
Code Definition
CodeL3
DefinitionTransect line 3
Source
Code Definition
CodeL4
DefinitionTransect line 4
Source
Code Definition
CodeL5
DefinitionTransect line 5
Source
Code Definition
CodeL6
DefinitionTransect line 6
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeANGIO
DefinitionAngiosperm (hardwood)
Source
Code Definition
CodeASH
DefinitionFraxinus americana (white ash)
Source
Code Definition
CodeASP
DefinitionPopulus spp. (bigtooth or quaking aspen)
Source
Code Definition
CodeBE
DefinitionFagus grandifolia (American beech)
Source
Code Definition
CodeCON
Definitionconifer
Source
Code Definition
CodeFIR
DefinitionAbies balsamea (balsam fir)
Source
Code Definition
CodeHEM
DefinitionTsuga canadensis (hemlock)
Source
Code Definition
CodeNONE
DefinitionNo species of wood encountered on transect
Source
Code Definition
CodeOV
DefinitionOstrya virginiana (ironwood)
Source
Code Definition
CodePC
DefinitionPrunus pensylvanica (pin cherry)
Source
Code Definition
CodeRM
DefinitionAcer rubrum (red maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSM
DefinitionAcer saccharum (sugar maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSP
DefinitionPicea rubens (red spruce)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSTM
DefinitionAcer pensylvanicum (striped maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeUNK
DefinitionUnknown species of wood
Source
Code Definition
CodeWB
DefinitionBetula papyrifera (white birch)
Source
Code Definition
CodeYB
DefinitionBetula allegheniensis (yellow birch)
Source
Unitcentimeter
Typereal
Min
Max84.8 
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeD
DefinitionDead tree
Source
Code Definition
CodeA
DefinitionLive tree
Source
Missing Value Code:            
Accuracy Report:            
Accuracy Assessment:            
Coverage:            
Methods:            

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-hbr/373/2/774a1fd23fd2978e0698f4a4dbec66df
Name:chronosequence_tree_inventory_1994
Description:Trees > 10.0 cm dbh in chronosequence sites. Inventoried on transect lines in 1994.
Number of Records:1936
Number of Columns:6

Table Structure
Object Name:chronosequence_tree_inventory_1994.csv
Size:39902 bytes
Authentication:ee76afb73d2af75852a9b83d5ff6f1c6 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 
Column Name:Stand  
Age  
Transect  
Species  
DBH  
Dead/Alive  
Definition:ID of the forest standStand ageID of the transect line sampledTree species of downed woodDiameter at breast height of treeIdentifier for trees that were either dead or alive
Storage Type:string  
float  
string  
string  
float  
string  
Measurement Type:nominalrationominalnominalrationominal
Measurement Values Domain:
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeH1
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in 1939
Source
Code Definition
CodeH2
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in ~1875
Source
Code Definition
CodeH3
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 16, cleared in ~1875
Source
Code Definition
CodeH4
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 22, cleared in 1933-35
Source
Code Definition
CodeH5
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 28, cleared in 1967
Source
Code Definition
CodeH6
DefinitionForest stand located at Bartlett Experimental Forest, compartment 23, cleared in 1979-80
Source
Code Definition
CodeHB101
DefinitionForest stand located at Hubbard Brook in Watershed 101. Also known as C3. Cleared in 1970
Source
Code Definition
CodeM3
DefinitionForest stand located in Jackson, NH at Ellis River, cleared in 1910
Source
Code Definition
CodeM4
DefinitionForest stand located west of Jackson, NH beyond FR 325, cleared in ~1949-50
Source
Code Definition
CodeM5
DefinitionForest stand located in Jackson, NH at Ellis River, cleared in 1976-77
Source
Code Definition
CodeM6
DefinitionForest stand located near Sabbaday Falls, cleared in 1979-80
Source
Code Definition
CodeT20
DefinitionForest stand located on Sawyer River Rd, cleared in 1958
Source
Code Definition
CodeT30
DefinitionForest stand located on Iron Mountain Road towards FR 325, cleared in 1948
Source
UnitnominalYear
Typenatural
Min14 
Max119 
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeL1
DefinitionTransect line 1
Source
Code Definition
CodeL2
DefinitionTransect line 2
Source
Code Definition
CodeL3
DefinitionTransect line 3
Source
Code Definition
CodeL4
DefinitionTransect line 4
Source
Code Definition
CodeL5
DefinitionTransect line 5
Source
Code Definition
CodeL6
DefinitionTransect line 6
Source
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeANGIO
DefinitionAngiosperm (hardwood)
Source
Code Definition
CodeASH
DefinitionFraxinus americana (white ash)
Source
Code Definition
CodeASP
DefinitionPopulus spp. (bigtooth or quaking aspen)
Source
Code Definition
CodeBE
DefinitionFagus grandifolia (American beech)
Source
Code Definition
CodeCON
Definitionconifer
Source
Code Definition
CodeFIR
DefinitionAbies balsamea (balsam fir)
Source
Code Definition
CodeHEM
DefinitionTsuga canadensis (hemlock)
Source
Code Definition
CodeNONE
DefinitionNo species of wood encountered on transect
Source
Code Definition
CodeOV
DefinitionOstrya virginiana (ironwood)
Source
Code Definition
CodePC
DefinitionPrunus pensylvanica (pin cherry)
Source
Code Definition
CodeRM
DefinitionAcer rubrum (red maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSM
DefinitionAcer saccharum (sugar maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSP
DefinitionPicea rubens (red spruce)
Source
Code Definition
CodeSTM
DefinitionAcer pensylvanicum (striped maple)
Source
Code Definition
CodeUNK
DefinitionUnknown species of wood
Source
Code Definition
CodeWB
DefinitionBetula papyrifera (white birch)
Source
Code Definition
CodeYB
DefinitionBetula allegheniensis (yellow birch)
Source
Unitcentimeter
Typereal
Min
Max84.7 
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeD
DefinitionDead tree
Source
Code Definition
CodeA
DefinitionLive tree
Source
Missing Value Code:            
Accuracy Report:            
Accuracy Assessment:            
Coverage:            
Methods:            

Non-Categorized Data Resource

Name:Chronosequence_biomass_Nash
Entity Type:unknown
Description:R Markdown file for data analysis
Physical Structure Description:
Object Name:Chronosequence_biomass_Nash.Rmd
Size:287748 bytes
Authentication:d523acae5b24cc16097a574fd9688233 Calculated By MD5
Externally Defined Format:
Format Name:text/x-markdown
Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-hbr/373/2/5e1cce36fdd9ad862c61470e18fae6cf

Data Package Usage Rights

This information is released under the Creative Commons license - Attribution - CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The consumer of these data ("Data User" herein) is required to cite it appropriately in any publication that results from its use. The Data User should realize that these data may be actively used by others for ongoing research and that coordination may be necessary to prevent duplicate publication. The Data User is urged to contact the authors of these data if any questions about methodology or results occur. Where appropriate, the Data User is encouraged to consider collaboration or co-authorship with the authors. The Data User should realize that misinterpretation of data may occur if used out of context of the original study. While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and associated documentation, complete accuracy of data sets cannot be guaranteed. All data are made available "as is." The Data User should be aware, however, that data are updated periodically and it is the responsibility of the Data User to check for new versions of the data. The data authors and the repository where these data were obtained shall not be liable for damages resulting from any use or misinterpretation of the data. Thank you.

Keywords

By Thesaurus:
LTER Controlled Vocabularyecosystems, forests, clearcut, chronosequence, aboveground biomass, carbon cycling, woody debris, old-growth forests, successional dynamics
LTER Core Research Areadisturbance
HBES VocabularyHBR, Hubbard Brook LTER, Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study, HBES, HBEF, New Hampshire, NH, White Mountain National Forest, Bartlett Experimental Forest, BEF
National Research & Development TaxonomyEcology, Ecosystems, & Environment

Methods and Protocols

These methods, instrumentation and/or protocols apply to all data in this dataset:

Methods and protocols used in the collection of this data package
Description:

<emphasis role="strong">Methods</emphasis>

The chronosequence consisted of 16 northern hardwood stands. Six stands were located in Bartlett Experimental Forest (BEF), one in Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest (HBEF), and seven in the surrounding WMNF for a total of 14 successional stands. The two old-growth stands were The Bowl Research Natural Area (RNA) in Grafton County, NH and Mountain Pond, a proposed RNA in Chatham, Carroll County, NH.

Live and standing dead trees were inventoried in the successional stands in 1994, 2004, 2012, and 2021. The 1994 inventories were conducted in all of the successional stands, with the exception of CC2-1989. Stand CC2-1989 was first inventoried in 2004. Hence, four inventories were conducted in all 14 of the successional stands except CC2-1989 which had three inventories. In 2021 The Bowl and Mountain Pond were also sampled.

Five belt transects were used for tree inventory in all 16 stands. In most of the stands, the transects were 50 m long. In two stands, transects were shorter to fit within the area with a uniform disturbance history. In the two old-growth stands, the transects were 70.7 m long to accommodate higher spatial variation in these stands. In all of these stands we identified and measured all live and standing dead trees ≥ 10.0 cm dbh within 5.0 m of either side of the transect. Standing trees were included in the inventory if they were leaning at an angle < 45° from vertical. Two of the stands (H1-1939 and CC2-1989) were smaller, requiring transects 30 m long with tree inventory conducted within 2.5 m of the transects.

Standing tree biomass was calculated from the dbh of both live and dead trees using species-specific allometric equations developed at Hubbard Brook by Whittaker et al. (1974) with modifications by Siccama et al (1994) for sugar maple, striped maple (Acer pensylvanicum L.), yellow birch, American beech, and red spruce (Picea rubens Sarg.). These equations described most of the species we encountered, and the remaining species were estimated using substitutions common to biomass calculations at Hubbard Brook (Whittaker et al. 1974).

Siccama, T.G., Hamburg, S.P., Arthur, M.A., Yanai, R.D., Bormann, F.H., Likens, G.E. 1994. Corrections to allometric equations and plant tissue chemistry for hubbard brook experimental forest. Ecology 75: 246-248.

Whittaker, R.H., Likens, Bormann, F.H., Likens, G.E., Siccama, T.G. 1974. The hubbard brook ecosystem study: forest biomass and production. Ecol Mono 44(2): 233-254.

For the purpose of this study, downed woody debris (DWD) is separated into twigs, fine

woody debris (FWD), and coarse woody debris (CWD). We define twigs as FWD < 3.0 cm diameter, not including any portion buried by leaf litter. Fine woody debris is DWD ≥ 3.0 cm but < 7.6 cm, and CWD is DWD ≥ 7.6 cm diameter and at least 1 m in length. FWD and CWD were sampled in the successional stands in 2004, and twigs were sampled in 2006. Twigs, FWD, and CWD were re-sampled in 2020 using the same methods employed in 2004 and 2006. Stand H1-1939 was sampled in 2004 and 2006 but was not re-sampled in 2020 due to recent installation of a fence that produced DWD not representative of an even-aged stand last managed in 1939. Fine and coarse woody debris were inventoried at the old-growth stands in 2021. Twig sampling was prohibited in the two old-growth stands because the sampling methods are destructive.

Fine and coarse woody debris were surveyed with the line intersect sampling method

(LIS). In each stand, we established three permanent clusters, each composed of three 25-m transects separated by 120° diverging from a randomly placed center point, monumented with a 1 m tall fiberglass post. The clusters were randomly oriented in the stands, with the constraint that they not overlap. In two stands alternative transect layouts were used for LIS sampling due to stand size limitations (CC2-1989) or to avoid a skid trail (T20-1958). 

Exact clusters and azimuths were re-surveyed in 2020 whenever possible. If a center

monument could not be relocated, its location was approximated based on hand-drawn maps created in 2004. Four clusters, rather than the usual three, were used in the two old-growth stands because they were expected to be more heterogeneous.

From the center point outward, we recorded FWD from 5 to 10 m and CWD from 5 to 25 m. Thus, total transect lengths were 45 m for FWD and 180 m for CWD in every stand where standard clusters were used. We followed the USFS Forest Inventory and Analysis protocol and included FWD or CWD in sampling if it was the target size at the point of intersection with the transect, at least 1 m long, and at least partially above the soil surface. We also included debris if it was above the soil surface but leaning at an angle < 45° from the ground. To be counted, debris had to intersect the transect through the central axis of the piece. If a piece of debris was fractured and would pull apart easily at the intersection with the transect, we counted it as two pieces, if not, we counted it as. We included debris if it retained enough structure to differentiate the sample from surrounding forest soil. We did not include heavily decomposed debris that had lost all original shape and form such that it could not be picked up without crumbling into pieces <3.0 cm.

We identified the species when possible and decay class (1 - least decayed, 5 - most

decayed) of all debris intersected on the transects. If debris was unidentifiable to species due to advanced stages of decomposition, we identified debris to genus or at least a classification of gymnosperm or angiosperm. We recorded the length of each piece, the diameter at intersection, and the small-end and large-end diameters. We took all diameter measurements perpendicular to the length of the wood sample.

Coarse woody debris density was measured in 2004 by collecting samples from the first

piece of CWD of each species and decay class combination encountered along each transect. Samples were collected by cutting a disc ~ 5 to 10 cm thick with a bow saw or chainsaw. Each CWD sample was vacuum-sealed and frozen. Volume was measured by water displacement with a correction of 30 mL to account for the volume of the vacuum bag, based on tests of the volume of sealed and unsealed objects. The wood samples were subsequently dried at 60 ℃ to constant mass and weighed. The fresh volume and dry mass were used to calculate wood density. Samples were ground and analyzed for chemical composition (not reported here). The volume and dry mass were used to calculate wood density. The average density of wood of each species and decay class was used in calculation. For the 8 combinations of species and decay class that were not found during 2004 inventories, we used densities from a national database (Harmon et al. 2008).

Harmon, M.E., Woodall, C.W., Fasth, B., Sexton, J. 2008. Woody detritus density and density reduction factors for tree species in the United States: a synthesis. Gen. Tech. Rep. NRS-29. Newtown Square, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northern Research Station. 84 p.

We sampled twigs from five 4-m2 subplots per site. We rejected subplots if they occurred on ephemeral or perennial streams, which can redistribute these size classes of dead wood. We randomly placed each plot based on a stratified design utilizing permanently marked inventory transect. The twig sample plots were not identical for 2006 and 2020. In each subplot established for twig sampling, we collected every part of twigs and branches 16-30 mm in diameter. We cut twigs with pruning shears where the diameter was > 30 mm, or where the debris crossed the subplot boundary. We collected twigs < 16 mm in nested 0.5-m2 subplots in the same manner. We also collected dead branches not attached to trees suspended up to 2.5 m above the ground. We did not collect dead branches attached to living or dead trees, unless the tree was dead and leaning at an angle < 45° from the forest floor. We also did not include twigs that were covered by leaf litter.  Twigs were separated into size classes ≤ 7.5 mm, 7.5 mm-16 mm, and 16-30 mm, then oven dried at 60℃ to constant mass.

People and Organizations

Publishers:
Organization:Environmental Data Initiative
Email Address:
info@edirepository.org
Web Address:
https://edirepository.org
Id:https://ror.org/0330j0z60
Creators:
Individual: Ruth D Yanai
Organization:SUNY College of Environmental Science & Forestry
Email Address:
rdyanai@esf.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6987-2489
Individual: Mary A Arthur
Organization:University of Kentucky
Email Address:
marthur@uky.edu
Individual: Joe N Nash
Organization:SUNY College of Environmental Science & Forestry
Email Address:
jnash2@esf.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7695-1441
Individual: Matthew A Vadeboncoeur
Organization:University of New Hampshire
Email Address:
matthew.vadeboncoeur@unh.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8269-0708
Individual: Adam D Wild
Organization:SUNY College of Environmental Science & Forestry
Email Address:
adamdwild@gmail.com
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9128-4173
Individual: Erin A Cornell
Organization:SUNY College of Environmental Science & Forestry
Email Address:
ecorne01@syr.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1884-2700
Individual: April Zee
Organization:Univeristy of Florida 
Email Address:
zeea@ufl.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6151-6401
Contacts:
Organization:Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study
Email Address:
hbr-im@lternet.edu
Associated Parties:
Individual: Marty Acker
Organization:University of Kentucky
Email Address:
martyacker@gmail.com
Role:Associated Party

Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

Temporal, Geographic and/or Taxonomic information that applies to all data in this dataset:

Time Period
Begin:
1994-06-28
End:
2021-08-02
Geographic Region:
Description:Bartlett Experimental Forest
Bounding Coordinates:
Northern:  44.061Southern:  44.036
Western:  -71.323Eastern:  -71.265
Geographic Region:
Description:Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest
Bounding Coordinates:
Northern:  43.938Southern:  43.937
Western:  -71.737Eastern:  -71.736
Geographic Region:
Description:Sabbaday Falls
Bounding Coordinates:
Northern:  43.992Southern:  43.991
Western:  -71.42Eastern:  -71.418
Geographic Region:
Description:Sawyer's River
Bounding Coordinates:
Northern:  44.06Southern:  44.058
Western:  -71.412Eastern:  -71.411
Geographic Region:
Description:Ellis River
Bounding Coordinates:
Northern:  44.222Southern:  44.22
Western:  -71.242Eastern:  -71.237
Geographic Region:
Description:Iron Mountain Rd.
Bounding Coordinates:
Northern:  44.155Southern:  44.145
Western:  -71.238Eastern:  -71.236
Geographic Region:
Description:The Bowl Research Natural Area
Bounding Coordinates:
Northern:  43.938Southern:  43.938
Western:  -71.392Eastern:  -71.391
Geographic Region:
Description:Mt. Pond
Bounding Coordinates:
Northern:  44.172Southern:  44.172
Western:  -71.08Eastern:  -71.079

Project

Parent Project Information:

Title:Soil Nutrient Limitation of Northern Hardwood Forest Productivity: Mechanisms Contributing to N and P co-Limitations (2019)
Personnel:
Individual: Ruth D Yanai
Organization:SUNY College of Environmental Science & Forestry
Email Address:
rdyanai@esf.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6987-2489
Role:Principal Investigator
Funding: USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture 2019-67019-29464
Related Project:
Title:Long-Term Ecological Research at Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest (2011)
Personnel:
Individual: Gary M Lovett
Organization:Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies
Email Address:
LovettG@caryinstitute.org 
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8411-8027
Role:Principal Investigator
Funding: National Science Foundation (NSF) 1114804
Related Project:
Title:Collaborative Research: Nutrient co-limitation in young and mature northern hardwood forests (2010)
Personnel:
Individual: Christine L Goodall
Organization:Cornell University
Email Address:
clg33@cornell.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7415-7209
Role:Principal Investigator
Funding: National Science Foundation (NSF) 949854
Related Project:
Title:Biotic control of calcium supply: distinguishing sources to regrowing forests.
Personnel:
Individual: Ruth D Yanai
Organization:SUNY College of Environmental Science & Forestry
Email Address:
rdyanai@esf.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6987-2489
Role:Principal Investigator
Funding: National Science Foundation (NSF) 235650
Related Project:
Title:Towards a better understanding of root lifespan: root proliferation and root herbivory
Personnel:
Individual: Ruth D Yanai
Organization:SUNY College of Environmental Science & Forestry
Email Address:
rdyanai@esf.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6987-2489
Role:Principal Investigator
Funding: USDA National Research Initiative Competitive Grants Program 94-37107-1024
Related Project:
Title:Recent changes in nutrient concentrations in the northern hardwood forest: are they natural or anthropogenic?
Personnel:
Individual: Ruth D Yanai
Organization:SUNY College of Environmental Science & Forestry
Email Address:
rdyanai@esf.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6987-2489
Role:Principal Investigator
Funding: USDA National Research Initiative Competitive Grants Program 93-37101-8582

Maintenance

Maintenance:
Description:complete
Frequency:
Other Metadata

Additional Metadata

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Additional Metadata

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