Data Package Metadata   View Summary

Standard meteorology and ancillary data from the Tromble Weir experimental watershed tower at the Jornada Basin LTER site, 2010-ongoing

General Information
Data Package:
Local Identifier:knb-lter-jrn.210338006.3
Title:Standard meteorology and ancillary data from the Tromble Weir experimental watershed tower at the Jornada Basin LTER site, 2010-ongoing
Alternate Identifier:DOI PLACE HOLDER
Abstract:

This data package contains 30-minute standard meteorology and ancillary data collected at an eddy covariance tower in the Tromble Weir Watershed area of the Jornada Basin in southern New Mexico, USA. These data are used to quantify the water and energy balances in a small experimental watershed, including observational studies to calculate groundwater recharge as a water balance residual, to build relations between soil moisture state and ET flux, and to quantify land-atmosphere interactions and improve our understanding of the eddy covariance method. Additionally, they have been used in modeling studies as a validation of model performance. This file presents the ancillary data collected at the eddy covariance tower, excluding the 20Hz flux measurements that are archived at AmeriFlux (site US-Jo2; http://ameriflux.lbl.gov/sites/siteinfo/US-Jo2). This includes soil moisture and temperature at 4 depths, air temperature and pressure, humidity and vapor pressure, ground heat flux, incoming and outgoing longwave and shortwave radiation, photosynthetically active radiation for a subset of the study period, and surface soil temperature. Instrument descriptions and detailed procedures are found in the references listed in the Methods section of this package. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated annually.

Publication Date:2022-04-07
Language:English
For more information:
Visit: https://jrn.lternet.edu
Visit: DOI PLACE HOLDER

Time Period
Begin:
2010-05-28
End:
2020-12-31

People and Organizations
Contact:Jornada Basin LTER Information Manager (Jornada Basin LTER) [  email ]
Creator:Vivoni, Enrique (Arizona State University)
Creator:Perez-Ruiz, Eli (Arizona State University)
Creator:Schreiner-McGraw, Adam (Arizona State University)
Creator:Keller, Zachary (Arizona State University)
Creator:Templeton, Ryan (Arizona State University)
Creator:Anderson, Cody (Arizona State University)

Data Entities
Data Table Name:
30-min meteorology table
Description:
30-minute standard meteorology and ancillary data at the Tromble watershed tower
Detailed Metadata

Data Entities


Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-jrn/210338006/3/1f47799f42a0f54ed4581998ecf14b0a
Name:30-min meteorology table
Description:30-minute standard meteorology and ancillary data at the Tromble watershed tower
Number of Records:185783
Number of Columns:21

Table Structure
Object Name:JRN338006_Tromble_tower_meteorology_data.csv
Size:25889691 byte
Authentication:3023996e20da1cfdc935fdfda1b8ff10 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Number of Foot Lines:0
Record Delimiter:\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,
Quote Character:"

Table Column Descriptions
 DateTimeSoil VWC 5cmSoil VWC 15cmSoil VWC 30cmSoil VWC 50cmAir TemperatureSat. Vapor PressureRel. humidityVapor pressure defecitAbs. humidityShortwave rad inShortwave rad outSolar rad inGround heat flux 1Ground heat flux 2Net shortwave radNet longwave radNet radBarometric pressureSoil surface temperature
Column Name:date  
time  
VW1  
VW2  
VW3  
VW4  
TA  
SatVP  
RH  
VPD  
Abs_H  
SWin  
SWout  
IS  
G1  
G2  
NetSW  
NetLW  
NR  
BP  
TS  
Definition:Date of observationTime of observationSoil volumetric water content at 5 cm depth (m^3 water/ m^3 soil)Soil volumetric water content at 15 cm depth (m^3 water/ m^3 soil)Soil volumetric water content at 30 cm depth (m^3 water/ m^3 soil)Soil volumetric water content at 50 cm depth (m^3 water/ m^3 soil)Air temperature at 3.4m heightSaturation vapor pressure of H20 (pascal)Relative humidity (%; percent)Vapor pressure deficit (pascal)Absolute humidityIncoming shortwave radiation (watts per square meter)Outgoing shortwave radiation (watts)Incoming solar radiation (watts)Ground heat flux - plate 1 in bare soil (watts)Ground heat flux - plate 2 in vegetated soil (watts)Net shortwave radiation (watts)Net longwave radiation (watts)Net radiation (watts)Barometric pressure (millibar)Soil surface (skin) temperature
Storage Type:date  
time  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
Measurement Type:dateTimedateTimeratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratioratio
Measurement Values Domain:
FormatYYYY-MM-DD
Precision1
Formathh:mm:ss
Precision1
Unitfraction
Typereal
Unitfraction
Typereal
Unitfraction
Typereal
Unitfraction
Typereal
Unitcelsius
Typereal
Unitpascal
Typereal
Unitpercent
Typereal
Unitpascal
Typereal
Unitpercent
Typereal
UnitwattPerMeterSquared
Typereal
UnitwattPerMeterSquared
Typereal
UnitwattPerMeterSquared
Typereal
UnitwattPerMeterSquared
Typereal
UnitwattPerMeterSquared
Typereal
UnitwattPerMeterSquared
Typereal
UnitwattPerMeterSquared
Typereal
UnitwattPerMeterSquared
Typereal
Unitmillibar
Typereal
Unitcelsius
Typereal
Missing Value Code:    
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
CodeNA
ExplMissing value - data not collected or otherwise unavailable
Accuracy Report:                                          
Accuracy Assessment:                                          
Coverage:                                          
Methods:                                          

Data Package Usage Rights

This information is released under the Creative Commons license - Attribution - CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The consumer of these data ("Data User" herein) is required to cite it appropriately in any publication that results from its use. The Data User should realize that these data may be actively used by others for ongoing research and that coordination may be necessary to prevent duplicate publication. The Data User is urged to contact the authors of these data if any questions about methodology or results occur. Where appropriate, the Data User is encouraged to consider collaboration or co-authorship with the authors. The Data User should realize that misinterpretation of data may occur if used out of context of the original study. While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and associated documentation, complete accuracy of data sets cannot be guaranteed. All data are made available "as is." The Data User should be aware, however, that data are updated periodically and it is the responsibility of the Data User to check for new versions of the data. The data authors and the repository where these data were obtained shall not be liable for damages resulting from any use or misinterpretation of the data. Thank you.

Keywords

By Thesaurus:
LTER Core Research AreasDisturbance
LTER Controlled Vocabulary v1Disturbance, air temperature, atmospheric pressure, atmospheric properties, deserts, flux, heat flux, humidity, hydrologic processes, hydrology, meteorology, net radiation, pressure, radiation, relative humidity, soil moisture, soil water, soil water content, solar radiation, temperature, vapor pressure, watersheds
nonemeteorology, soil water, tower
Jornada Basin project namesTromble Watershed, study 338
Jornada Basin place namesTromble Watershed

Methods and Protocols

These methods, instrumentation and/or protocols apply to all data in this dataset:

Methods and protocols used in the collection of this data package
Description:

General study design

The Tromble Weir Watershed is a small experimental watershed located in the East Bajada geomorphic unit of the Jornada Basin in southern New Mexico, USA. We have instrumented this watershed, which consists of a mixed Chihuahuan Desert shrubland, and have on-going measurements and modeling studies of hydrological, meteorological and phenological processes. The instrument network consists of 20 soil moisture profiles around an eddy covariance tower and 15 soil moisture profiles arranged along hillslope transects. A network of rain gauges and channel runoff flumes is also deployed.

This data package contains standard meteorology data and ancillary variables collected at the Tromble Weir Watershed tower (same location as eddy flux measurements). This eddy covariance tower is listed as an AmeriFlux site (US-Jo2; https://ameriflux.lbl.gov) and flux data from the location is archived in AmeriFlux standard formats at the link below (see "AmeriFlux data location"). Some of the variables present in this data package may also be present in the AmeriFlux files.

AmeriFlux data location

DOI links to AmeriFlux holdings of eddy covariance data from this tower are found in another EDI package for this site (knb-lter-jrn.210338005). Data at AmeriFlux can also be found by visiting their page for this site:

http://ameriflux.lbl.gov/sites/siteinfo/US-Jo2

Instruments and measurement methods

Measurements in this file were all taken from the Tromble eddy covariance tower and averaged over 30-minute intervals. Volumetric water content measurements were performed using CS-616 soil water content reflectometers from Campbell Scientific that were installed near the EC tower at 5, 15, 30, and 50 cm depths. The soil moisture measurements were verified with gravimetric samples. Air temperature and atmospheric humidity were measured at 3.4 m height using a HMP45C sensor from Campbell Scientific. Different variables representing humidity (Relative Humidity and vapor pressure deficit) are provided for convenience. Incoming and outgoing shortwave radiation were measured with Apogee Instruments silicon-cell pyranometers that were installed in 2015 and mounted at 7 m height. Ground heat flux was measured using two ground heat flux plates, HPF01-SC from Hukseflux, installed at 5 cm depth. One plate was installed under bare soil and the second was installed under a vegetated soil. Thermocouples installed at 2 and 4 cm were used to estimate the surface soil heat storage. Total incoming solar radiation was measured using a pyranometer mounted at 5 m height (CMP3-L, Campbell Scientific). Net shortwave and net longwave radiation were measured using a radiometer mounted at 5 m height (CNR2-L, Kipp & Zonen). Soil surface temperature was measured with a SI-111 infrared radiometer made by Apogee instruments. Data was recorded at 30-minute intervals using a Campbell Scientific CR5000 datalogger. Data quality was assured by graphical analysis. Periods of instrument malfunction, or periods when instruments were removed from the tower for calibration or regular maintenance are indicated as data gaps filled with missing values.

Specifics and related publications

The specifics of the Tromble Weir Watershed site, instrumentation, and research methods used can be found in the following publications:

Templeton, Ryan C., Enrique R. Vivoni, Luis A. Méndez-Barroso, Nicole A. Pierini, Cody A. Anderson, Albert Rango, Andrea S. Laliberte, and Russell L. Scott. "High-resolution characterization of a semiarid watershed: Implications on evapotranspiration estimates." Journal of Hydrology 509 (2014): 306-319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2013.11.047

Schreiner-McGraw, A. P., E. R. Vivoni, G. Mascaro,and T. E. Franz. "Closing the water balance with cosmic-ray soil moisture measurements and assessing their relation to evapotranspiration in two semiarid watersheds." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 20 (2016):329–345. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-329-2016

Related data packages

Complementary data, such as eddy covariance data at the Tromble micromet tower, can be found in other data packages on EDI.

knb-lter-jrn.210338002 - Tromble Weir Watershed rain gauges (co-located with transects and tower)

knb-lter-jrn.210338004 - Soil volumetric water content along 3 transects of instrumented soil profiles in the Tromble Watershed

knb-lter-jrn.210338005 - Eddy flux data at the Tromble micromet tower

People and Organizations

Publishers:
Organization:Environmental Data Initiative
Email Address:
info@environmentaldatainitiative.org
Web Address:
https://environmentaldatainitiative.org
Id:https://ror.org/0330j0z60
Creators:
Individual: Enrique Vivoni
Organization:Arizona State University
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2659-9459
Individual: Eli Perez-Ruiz
Organization:Arizona State University
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4954-0238
Individual: Adam Schreiner-McGraw
Organization:Arizona State University
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3424-9202
Individual: Zachary Keller
Organization:Arizona State University
Individual: Ryan Templeton
Organization:Arizona State University
Individual: Cody Anderson
Organization:Arizona State University
Contacts:
Organization:Jornada Basin LTER
Position:Jornada Basin LTER Information Manager
Address:
P.O. Box 30003, MSC 3JER New Mexico State University,
Las Cruces, NM 88003-8003 USA
Phone:
575-646-1739
Email Address:
jornada.data@nmsu.edu
Web Address:
https://lter.jornada.nmsu.edu/information-management/
Metadata Providers:
Organization:Jornada Basin LTER
Address:
P.O. Box 30003; MSC 3JER New Mexico State University,
Las Cruces, NM 88003-8003 USA
Web Address:
https://lter.jornada.nmsu.edu

Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

Temporal, Geographic and/or Taxonomic information that applies to all data in this dataset:

Time Period
Begin:
2010-05-28
End:
2020-12-31
Geographic Region:
Description:Eastern Bajada: Study occurred in the eastern bajada geomorphic zone in the Jornada Basin. More precise geographic coordinates for this study may be requested from the JRN LTER Data Manager (jornada.data@nmsu.edu).
Bounding Coordinates:
Northern:  32.689571Southern:  32.531184
Western:  -106.684611Eastern:  -106.590363

Project

Parent Project Information:

Title:Jornada Basin LTER
Personnel:
Individual:Dr. Niall Hanan
Address:
P.O. Box 30003, MSC 3JER,
New Mexico State University,
Las Cruces, NM 88003-8003 United States
Phone:
575-646-3335 (voice)
Email Address:
nhanan@nmsu.edu
Role:Principal Investigator
Abstract:

The Jornada Basin Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER) program is part of a national network of long-term ecological research sites funded by the US National Science Foundation (NSF). The Jornada LTER program has been continuously funded since 1982 to develop general principles governing changes between grassland and shrubland ecosystems based on long-term data collected in the Chihuahuan Desert. We translate our findings to dryland ecosystems around the world, and forecast the dynamics of future ecosystem states in response to changing climate and land use.

Funding:

JRN LTER is funded by the National Science Foundation under award DEB 2025166.

Maintenance

Maintenance:
Description:ongoing
Frequency:annually
Other Metadata

Additional Metadata

additionalMetadata
        |___text '\n    '
        |___element 'metadata'
        |     |___text '\n      '
        |     |___element 'unitList'
        |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___element 'unit'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'abbreviation' = 'C'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'constantToSI' = '273.18'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'id' = 'celsius'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'multiplierToSI' = '1'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'name' = 'celsius'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'parentSI' = 'kelvin'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n          '
        |     |     |     |___element 'description'
        |     |     |     |     |___text 'A common unit of temperature'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___element 'unit'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'id' = 'fraction'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'multiplierToSI' = '1'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'name' = 'fraction'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'parentSI' = 'dimensionless'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'unitType' = 'dimensionless'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n          '
        |     |     |     |___element 'description'
        |     |     |     |     |___text 'a decimal ratio of a part to a whole'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___element 'unit'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'abbreviation' = 'mbar'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'id' = 'millibar'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'multiplierToSI' = '100'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'name' = 'millibar'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'parentSI' = 'pascal'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'unitType' = 'pressure'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n          '
        |     |     |     |___element 'description'
        |     |     |     |     |___text 'non-SI unit for pressure (deprecated in some fields). 1 millibar = 1 hPa (100 Pa)'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___element 'unit'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'abbreviation' = 'Pa'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'id' = 'pascal'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'multiplierToSI' = '1'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'name' = 'pascal'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'unitType' = 'pressure'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n          '
        |     |     |     |___element 'description'
        |     |     |     |     |___text 'SI derived unit of pressure, 1 pascal = 1 newton/m^2'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___element 'unit'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'abbreviation' = '%'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'id' = 'percent'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'multiplierToSI' = '1'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'name' = 'percent'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'parentSI' = 'dimensionless'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'unitType' = 'dimensionless'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n          '
        |     |     |     |___element 'description'
        |     |     |     |     |___text 'percent, one part per hundred parts. a decimal ratio multipled by 100'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___element 'unit'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'abbreviation' = 'W/m²'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'id' = 'wattPerMeterSquared'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'multiplierToSI' = '1'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'name' = 'wattPerMeterSquared'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'parentSI' = 'wattPerMeterSquared'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'unitType' = 'arealEnergyDensity'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n          '
        |     |     |     |___element 'description'
        |     |     |     |     |___text 'watts per square meter, also, 1 kilogram per second cubed (ie, a flux)'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___text '\n      '
        |     |___text '\n    '
        |___text '\n  '

EDI is a collaboration between the University of New Mexico and the University of Wisconsin – Madison, Center for Limnology:

UNM logo UW-M logo