Data Package Metadata   View Summary

Nematode abundance in soil cores collected beneath mesquite trees in irrigated and non-irrigated plots at the Jornada Basin LTER site, 1988

General Information
Data Package:
Local Identifier:knb-lter-jrn.210386002.3
Title:Nematode abundance in soil cores collected beneath mesquite trees in irrigated and non-irrigated plots at the Jornada Basin LTER site, 1988
Alternate Identifier:DOI PLACE HOLDER
Abstract:

This data package contains nematode abundance in soils subjected to an irrigation experiment in mesquite coppice dune habitats during the early years of Jornada Basin LTER (LTER-I and II). The purpose of this study was to quantify total nematode abundance, and the abundance of nematode functional groups, in irrigated and non-irrigated (control) soils beneath mesquite plants (Prosopis glandulosa). Soil cores were taken from three depths (0-50cm, 50-100cm, and 100-150cm) then divided into subsamples for nematode investigation. Nematodes were quantified via a semi-automatic elutriator with sugar flotation-sieving and the Baerman Funnel technique. Nematodes were counted and separated into trophic groups: fungal feeders, bacterial feeders, plant parasites, and omnivore-predators. The data collection began in March 1988 and ended in October 1988. This dataset is complete.

Publication Date:2020-09-02

Time Period
Begin:
1988-03-01
End:
1988-09-01

People and Organizations
Contact:Data Manager(Jornada Basin LTER) [  email ]
Creator:Silva, Solange (New Mexico State University)
Creator:McBride, Robin (New Mexico State University)
Creator:Virginia, Ross (New Mexico State University)

Data Entities
Data Table Name:
Soil nematode abundance data, 1988
Description:
Nematode total abundance and abundance by type in soil cores from mesquite irrigation treatments
Other Name:
Early format Jornada LTER metadata file
Description:
Early format metadata file that contains other useful bits of information.
Detailed Metadata

Data Entities


Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-jrn/210386002/3/95d580a10ef3ea763b935b337dde5555
Name:Soil nematode abundance data, 1988
Description:Nematode total abundance and abundance by type in soil cores from mesquite irrigation treatments
Number of Records:146
Number of Columns:11

Table Structure
Object Name:JRN_386002_mesquite_soil_nematodes.csv
Size:6885 bytes
Authentication:448e8a0edec58d8a1d1d218c277a1110 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter:,

Table Column Descriptions
 
Column Name:TRT  
REP  
DIR  
DEPTH  
MO  
DEPTH1  
FF_per_KG  
BF_per_KG  
OP_per_KG  
PPN_per_KG  
TOT_per_KG  
Definition:Treatment (C= Control, W= Water (irrigated))Replicate number (1-5)Direction of soil core (N or R)Coded depth of soil core (cm)Month of data collection (3= March, 6=June, 8= August, 9=September)Depth range of soil core (cm)Number of fungal feeder nematodes per kg dry soilNumber of bacterial feeder nematodes per kg dry soilNumber of omnivore-predator nematodes per kg dry soilNumber of plant parasite nematodes per kg dry soilTotal number of nematodes per kg dry soil
Storage Type:string  
float  
string  
float  
float  
string  
float  
float  
float  
float  
float  
Measurement Type:nominalrationominalratiorationominalratioratioratioratioratio
Measurement Values Domain:
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeC
DefinitionControl (not irrigated)
Source
Code Definition
CodeW
DefinitionWater (irrigated)
Source
Unitnumber
Typenatural
Min
Max
Allowed Values and Definitions
Enumerated Domain 
Code Definition
CodeN
DefinitionSample taken from same angle as neutron tube
Source
Code Definition
CodeR
DefinitionSample taken from same angle as rhizotron tube
Source
Unitcentimeter
Typewhole
Min
Max100 
Unitnumber
Typenatural
Min
Max
DefinitionDepth range of soil core (cm)
UnitnumberPerKilogram
Typereal
Min
Max82.66 
UnitnumberPerKilogram
Typereal
Min
Max740.67 
UnitnumberPerKilogram
Typereal
Min
Max1434.9 
UnitnumberPerKilogram
Typereal
Min
Max2139.2 
UnitnumberPerKilogram
Typereal
Min
Max2363.1 
Missing Value Code:                      
Accuracy Report:                      
Accuracy Assessment:                      
Coverage:                      
Methods:                      

Non-Categorized Data Resource

Name:Early format Jornada LTER metadata file
Entity Type:unknown
Description:Early format metadata file that contains other useful bits of information.
Physical Structure Description:
Object Name:irrnem.dsd.txt
Size:17944 bytes
Authentication:885903c3f9d32fb06662dbe52202cfda Calculated By MD5
Externally Defined Format:
Format Name:text/plain
Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-jrn/210386002/3/4efa115156295be6af0dd5eca023d96f

Data Package Usage Rights

This information is released under the Creative Commons license - Attribution - CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The consumer of these data ("Data User" herein) has an ethical obligation to cite it appropriately in any publication that results from its use. The Data User should realize that these data may be actively used by others for ongoing research and that coordination may be necessary to prevent duplicate publication. The Data User is urged to contact the authors of these data if any questions about methodology or results occur. Where appropriate, the Data User is encouraged to consider collaboration or co-authorship with the authors. The Data User should realize that misinterpretation of data may occur if used out of context of the original study. While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and associated documentation, complete accuracy of data sets cannot be guaranteed. All data are made available "as is." The Data User should be aware, however, that data are updated periodically and it is the responsibility of the Data User to check for new versions of the data. The data authors and the repository where these data were obtained shall not be liable for damages resulting from any use or misinterpretation of the data. Thank you.

Keywords

By Thesaurus:
LTER Core AreaPopulations
JRN Dataset KeywordsLTER I, study 386
LTER Controlled Vocabularynematodes, invertebrates, herbivory, soil, desert, roots, shrubs, irrigation
Jornada Project NamesMesquite phenology, study 386
Jornada Place NamesJER
(No thesaurus)mesquite

Methods and Protocols

These methods, instrumentation and/or protocols apply to all data in this dataset:

Methods and protocols used in the collection of this data package
Description:

Irrigation treatment and soil sampling:

Investigation of nematode abundances beneath mesquite trees (Prosopis glandulosa) and responses to irrigation began in March 1988. Soil cores were sampled from irrigated and non-rrigated coppice mesquite dune habitats with 30% vegetation cover and scattered shrubs of saltbush and snakeweed.

Five mesquite dunes were irrigated by pumping water from a storage tank located 200 m from the site. Water was applied to the dunes with an overhead sprinkler (later replaced by a drip irrigation system to minimize wind drift) placed at the apex of each dune. Irrigation began in March with approximately 2.5 cm applied 2-3 times/week for 6 weeks to initially wet the dry soil. Thereafter high- water availability was maintained by weekly irrigation. Five non-irrigated dunes served as control. Soil samples were collected (hand augered) under mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa) trees to three depths, 0-50 and 50-100, and 100-150cm. Soil samples were placed in plastic bags, tied, and stored in portable coolers. These samples were later divided into subsamples for nematode investigations.

Laboratory analyses:

Nematodes were recovered using semi-automatic elutriator with sugar flotation-sieving (Byrd et al. 1976), and Baerman Funnel Technique (Freckman and Virginia 1989). Nematodes were counted per kilogram of soil and separated into trophic groups (Freckman et al. 1987, Freckman and Baldwin 1990).

References

Byrd D.W. Jr, Barker K.R., Ferris H., Nusbaum C.J., Griffin W.E., Small R.H., and Stone C.A. 1976. Two semi-automatic elutriators for extracting nematodes and certain fungi from soil. Journal of Nematology 8: 206-212.

Freckman D.W., Whitford W.G., and Steinberger Y. 1987. Effects of irrigation on nematode population dynamics and activity in desert soils. Biology and Fertility of Soil 3: 3-10.

Freckman D.W. and Virginia R.A. 1989. Plant-feeding nematodes in deep-rooting desert ecosystems. Ecology 70 (6): 1665-1678.

Freckman D.W. and Baldwin J.G. 1990. Nematoda. In: Dindal, DL. Soil Biology Guide. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New York, pp 155-200.

Supplemental files

irrnem.dsd.txt: This is a metadata file from the Jornada LTER archives that may have some useful information.

People and Organizations

Creators:
Individual: Solange Silva
Organization:New Mexico State University
Individual: Robin McBride
Organization:New Mexico State University
Individual: Ross Virginia
Organization:New Mexico State University
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0890-0981
Contacts:
Individual: Data Manager
Organization:Jornada Basin LTER
Email Address:
datamanager.jrn.lter@gmail.com

Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

Temporal, Geographic and/or Taxonomic information that applies to all data in this dataset:

Time Period
Begin:
1988-03-01
End:
1988-09-01
Geographic Region:
Description:This study took place in the Basin Floor geomorphic unit. For more precise coordinates contact the data manager (datamanager.jrn.lter@gmail.com)
Bounding Coordinates:
Northern:  32.7494871Southern:  32.47317259
Western:  -106.8728831Eastern:  -106.6927163

Project

Parent Project Information:

Title:Jornada Basin LTER (I/II)
Personnel:
Individual: Walt Whitford
Organization:New Mexico State University
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1155-6162
Role:Principal Investigator
Funding: NSF DEB 8612106
Related Project:
Title:Jornada Basin LTER (I/II)
Personnel:
Individual: Ross Virginia
Organization:New Mexico State University
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0890-0981
Role:Principal Investigator
Funding: NSF DEB 8612106

Maintenance

Maintenance:
Description:Completed
Frequency:
Other Metadata

Additional Metadata

additionalMetadata
        |___text '\n    '
        |___element 'metadata'
        |     |___text '\n      '
        |     |___element 'unitList'
        |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___element 'unit'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'id' = 'numberPerKilogram'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'multiplierToSI' = '1000'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'name' = 'numberPerKilogram'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'parentSI' = 'numberPerGram'
        |     |     |     |  \___attribute 'unitType' = 'massSpecificCount'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n          '
        |     |     |     |___element 'description'
        |     |     |     |     |___text 'number in a kilogram'
        |     |     |     |___text '\n        '
        |     |     |___text '\n      '
        |     |___text '\n    '
        |___text '\n  '

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