Data Package Metadata   View Summary

SBC LTER: Reef: Coefficients for estimating biomass from body size or percent cover for kelp forest species

General Information
Data Package:
Local Identifier:knb-lter-sbc.127.4
Title:SBC LTER: Reef: Coefficients for estimating biomass from body size or percent cover for kelp forest species
Alternate Identifier:DOI PLACE HOLDER
Abstract:

These data provide coefficients to estimate the biomass of macroalgae, invertebrates and fish from field measurements of body size or percent cover. We developed quantitative relationships between mass and length or mass and percent cover, and conversion factors for transforming wet mass into dry mass, shell free and decalcified dry mass, and ash-free dry mass for 103 taxa of benthic macroalgae and macroinvertebrates common to giant kelp forests in southern California. We also compiled literature-based relationships between mass and total length for 52 species of reef fish common to giant kelp forests in southern California.

Short Name:Biomass relationships for kelp forest species
Publication Date:2019-10-15
Language:English

Time Period
Begin:
2000-01-01
End:
2019-01-01

People and Organizations
Contact:Information Manager, Santa Barbara Coastal LTER [  email ]
Organization:Santa Barbara Coastal LTER
Creator:Nelson, J Clint 
Creator:Reed, Daniel C 
Creator:Harrer, Shannon 
Creator:Miller, Robert J 

Data Entities
Data Table Name:
Algal biomass relationships
Description:
Coefficients for estimating biomass of macroalgae
Data Table Name:
Algal tissue composition
Description:
Tissue composition of macroalgae
Data Table Name:
Invertebrate biomass relationships
Description:
Coefficients for estimating biomass of invertebrates
Data Table Name:
Fish biomass relationships
Description:
Coefficients for estimating biomass of fish
Detailed Metadata

Data Entities


Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-sbc/127/4/944404e68c894b770bf3d12bb80c23a6
Name:Algal biomass relationships
Description:Coefficients for estimating biomass of macroalgae
Number of Records:30
Number of Columns:6

Table Structure
Object Name:Algal_Biomass_Relationships_20191001.csv
Size:1720 byte
Authentication:6d8822635715dda042c598471e9dc290 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
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Simple Delimited: no
Field Delimiter:,

Table Column Descriptions
 Species codeGenusSpeciesIndependent variableSlopeSample size
Column Name:SP_CODE  
GENUS  
SPECIES  
INDEPENDENT_VARIABLE  
SLOPE  
N  
Definition:Two to six letter species code assigned to a species, species subset (e.g., a size, age group, or structural feature like holdfast) or a taxonomic group (e.g., compound tunicates)taxonomic genustaxonomic speciesIndependent variable for biomass relationship modelSlope in biomass relationship modelSample size used to build the biomass model
Storage Type:string  
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Measurement Type:nominalnominalnominalnominalratioratio
Measurement Values Domain:
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Missing Value Code:            
Accuracy Report:            
Accuracy Assessment:            
Coverage:            
Methods:            

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-sbc/127/4/f31ab46b49f59716d1054fb9b70f1e38
Name:Algal tissue composition
Description:Tissue composition of macroalgae
Number of Records:13
Number of Columns:8

Table Structure
Object Name:Algal_Tissue_Composition_20191001.csv
Size:775 byte
Authentication:108a49c1d99c3a7f3717730e4ea48c9b Calculated By MD5
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Simple Delimited: no
Field Delimiter:,

Table Column Descriptions
 Species codeGenusSpeciesSample sizeDRY_WETAFDM_DMPERCENT_CARBONPERCENT_NITROGEN
Column Name:SP_CODE  
GENUS  
SPECIES  
N  
DRY_WET  
AFDM_DM  
PERCENT_CARBON  
PERCENT_NITROGEN  
Definition:Two to six letter species code assigned to a species, species subset (e.g., a size, age group, or structural feature like holdfast) or a taxonomic group (e.g., compound tunicates)taxonomic genustaxonomic speciesSample size (number of individuals)The ratio of dry weight over wet weightThe ratio of ash-free dry weight over dry weightPercent of carbon in the dry massPercent of nitrogen in the dry mass
Storage Type:string  
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Measurement Type:nominalnominalnominalratioratioratioratioratio
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Missing Value Code:          
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Accuracy Report:                
Accuracy Assessment:                
Coverage:                
Methods:                

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-sbc/127/4/1a313493d5a5dccd5339f62a2e16824e
Name:Invertebrate biomass relationships
Description:Coefficients for estimating biomass of invertebrates
Number of Records:80
Number of Columns:11

Table Structure
Object Name:Invertebrate_Biomass_Relationships_20191001.csv
Size:5642 byte
Authentication:ce78a0bc8abdc5d3b98524fc5b6900d1 Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited: no
Field Delimiter:,

Table Column Descriptions
 Species codeGenusSpeciesIndependent variableabSlopesmearing estimateDM_WMSFDM_WMAFDM_WM
Column Name:SP_CODE  
GENUS  
SPECIES  
INDEPENDENT_VARIABLE  
a  
b  
SLOPE  
smearing_estimate  
DM_WM  
SFDM_WM  
AFDM_WM  
Definition:Two to six letter species code assigned to a species, species subset (e.g., a size, age group, or structural feature like holdfast) or a taxonomic group (e.g., compound tunicates)taxonomic genustaxonomic speciesIndependent variable for biomass relationship modelCoefficients for the exponential model, see method for detailCoefficients for the exponential model, see method for detailSlope in biomass relationship modelCoefficients for the biomass model, see method for detailThe ratio of dry weight over wet weightThe ratio of shell-free dry weight over wet weightThe ratio of ash-free dry weight over wet weight
Storage Type:string  
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string  
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float  
float  
float  
float  
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float  
float  
Measurement Type:nominalnominalnominalnominalratioratioratioratioratioratioratio
Measurement Values Domain:
Definitiontext
Definitionany text
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Unitdimensionless
Precision0.001
Typereal
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Typereal
Unitdimensionless
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Typereal
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Typereal
Unitdimensionless
Precision0.01
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Precision0.01
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Missing Value Code:                
Code-99999
Explvalue not recorded or not available
Code-99999
Explvalue not recorded or not available
Code-99999
Explvalue not recorded or not available
Accuracy Report:                      
Accuracy Assessment:                      
Coverage:                      
Methods:                      

Data Table

Data:https://pasta-s.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-sbc/127/4/817be9b1c89d6d68cdd7c6e0a00130be
Name:Fish biomass relationships
Description:Coefficients for estimating biomass of fish
Number of Records:52
Number of Columns:8

Table Structure
Object Name:Fish_Biomass_Relationships_20191001.csv
Size:4326 byte
Authentication:9a086e1f2d4dc44ecbf22bc7be0d1b2e Calculated By MD5
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines:1
Record Delimiter:\r\n
Orientation:column
Simple Delimited: no
Field Delimiter:,

Table Column Descriptions
 Species codeGenusSpeciesIndependent variableabConvert_TL_cmSOURCE
Column Name:SP_CODE  
GENUS  
SPECIES  
INDEPENDENT_VARIABLE  
a  
b  
CONVERT_TL_cm_TO_INDEPENDENT_VARIABLE  
SOURCE  
Definition:Two to six letter species code assigned to a species, species subset (e.g., a size, age group, or structural feature like holdfast) or a taxonomic group (e.g., compound tunicates)taxonomic genustaxonomic speciesIndependent variable for biomass relationship modelCoefficients for the exponential model, see method for detailCoefficients for the exponential model, see method for detailThe coefficients used to convert from total length to independent variableThe source of reference
Storage Type:string  
string  
string  
string  
float  
float  
integer  
string  
Measurement Type:nominalnominalnominalnominalratioratiorationominal
Measurement Values Domain:
Definitiontext
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Unitdimensionless
Precision0.001
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Precision0.001
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Precision1
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Missing Value Code:                
Accuracy Report:                
Accuracy Assessment:                
Coverage:                
Methods:                

Data Package Usage Rights

This data package is released under the Creative Commons License Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0, see https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). This license states that consumers ("Data Users" herein) may distribute, adapt, reuse, remix, and build upon this work, as long as they give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. If redistributed, a Data User may not apply additional restrictions or technological measures that prevent access.

The Data User has an ethical obligation to cite the data source appropriately in any publication or product that results from its use, and notify the data contact or creator. Communication, collaboration, or co-authorship (as appropriate) with the creators of this data package is encouraged to prevent duplicate research or publication. The Data User is urged to contact the authors of these data if any questions about methodology or results occur. The Data User should realize that these data may be actively used by others for ongoing research and that coordination may be necessary to prevent duplication or inappropriate use. The Data User should realize that misinterpretation may occur if data are used outside of the context of the original study. The Data User should be aware that data are updated periodically and it is the responsibility of the Data User to check for new versions of the data.

While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and associated documentation, complete accuracy of data sets cannot be guaranteed. This data package (with its components) is made available “as is” and with no warranty of accuracy or fitness for use. The creators of this data package and the repository where these data were obtained shall not be liable for any damages resulting from misinterpretation, use or misuse of the data package or its components.

Keywords

By Thesaurus:
LTER Core Research Areaspopulations
LTER Controlled Vocabulary v1benthic, biomass, length, macroinvertebrates, organism, percent cover, populations, size
SBC-LTER Controlled Vocabularypopulations, Reef
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) v6.0.0.0.0Biomass, fish
Knowledge Network for BiocomplexityBiomass, fish
NBII BiocomplexityBiomass, Cover
nonebiomass, giant kelp forest, length-weight relationship

Methods and Protocols

These methods, instrumentation and/or protocols apply to all data in this dataset:

Methods and protocols used in the collection of this data package
Description:

To facilitate the conversion of abundance data into common metrics of biomass, we developed quantitative relationships between mass and length and mass and percent cover, and conversion factors for transforming wet mass into dry mass, shell free and decalcified dry mass, and ash-free dry mass for 103 taxa. See detail method document in the protocol section below.

Protocol:
Author: Reed
Title: SBC LTER Long Term Experiment Methods - biomass coefficients for kelp forest species
Url:http://sbc.lternet.edu/external/Reef/Protocols/Kelp_Forest_Community_Dynamics/SBC_LTER_protocol_Biomass_coefficients_for_kelp_forest_species_20191105.pdf

People and Organizations

Publishers:
Organization:Santa Barbara Coastal Long Term Ecological Research Project
Creators:
Organization:Santa Barbara Coastal LTER
Address:
Marine Science Institute University of California,
Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
Email Address:
sbclter@msi.ucsb.edu
Individual: J Clint Nelson
Address:
Marine Science Institute University of California,
Santa Barbara, CA 93106-6150 US
Phone:
805-893-7295
Email Address:
clint.nelson@lifesci.ucsb.edu
Individual: Daniel C Reed
Address:
Marine Science Institute University of California,
Santa Barbara, CA 93106-6150 US
Phone:
805-893-8363
Email Address:
dan.reed@lifesci.ucsb.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3015-8717
Individual: Shannon Harrer
Address:
Marine Science Institute University of California,
Santa Barbara, CA 93106-6150 US
Phone:
805-893-7295
Email Address:
harrer@msi.ucsb.edu
Individual: Robert J Miller
Address:
Marine Science Institute University of California,
Santa Barbara, CA 93106-6150 US
Phone:
805-893-6174
Email Address:
miller@msi.ucsb.edu
Id:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8350-3759
Contacts:
Position:Information Manager, Santa Barbara Coastal LTER
Address:
Marine Science Institute,
University of California,
Santa Barbara, California 93106-6150 United States
Phone:
805 893 2071 (voice)
Email Address:
sbclter@msi.ucsb.edu
Web Address:
http://sbc.lternet.edu

Temporal, Geographic and Taxonomic Coverage

Temporal, Geographic and/or Taxonomic information that applies to all data in this dataset:

Time Period
Begin:
2000-01-01
End:
2019-01-01
Sampling Site: 
Description:Arroyo Burro reef: Arroyo Burro Reef is located on the Santa Barbara Channel near the mouth of Arroyo Burro Creek and Beach. Depth ranges from 5.4 to 7 meters.
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.822502Latitude (degree): 34.4138298
Sampling Site: 
Description:Arroyo Hondo Reef: Arroyo Hondo Reef is located on the Santa Barbara Channel near the east end of Gaviota State Park, CA. Depth ranges from -4.3m to -6.6 meters.
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -120.144402Latitude (degree): 34.4724007
Sampling Site: 
Description:Arroyo Quemado Reef: Arroyo Quemado Reef is located on the Santa Barbara Channel near the mouth of Arroyo Quemada Creek, Santa Barbara County, CA. Depth ranges from -5.4 to -10.7 meters.
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -120.121498Latitude (degree): 34.4688301
Sampling Site: 
Description:Bulito Reef: Bulito Reef is located on the Santa Barbara Channel between Gaviota and Pt. Conception, CA. Depth ranges from -5.5 to -7.3 meters.
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -120.333603Latitude (degree): 34.4561996
Sampling Site: 
Description:Carpinteria reef: Carpinteria Reef is located on the Santa Barbara Channel offshore of the Carpinteria Salt Marsh. Depth range is from -2.2 to -8.8 meters.
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.539902Latitude (degree): 34.3902016
Sampling Site: 
Description:Goleta Bay: Goleta Bay is located on the Santa Barbara Channel east of Goleta Pier. Depth range is -4.2 to -5 meters.
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.822403Latitude (degree): 34.4137993
Sampling Site: 
Description:Isla Vista Reef: Isla Vista (IV) Reef is located on the Santa Barbara Channel near the University of California Santa Barbara, CA. Depth range is from -8.2 to -8.8 meters
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.857803Latitude (degree): 34.4137993
Sampling Site: 
Description:Mohawk Reef: Mohawk Reef is located on the Santa Barbara Channel, east of Arroyo Burro Beach, Santa Barbara, CA. Depth range from 4.5m to 6.0 m
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.730003Latitude (degree): 34.3943291
Sampling Site: 
Description:Naples Reef: Naples Reef is located on the Santa Barbara Channel near the community of Naples and Dos Pueblos Canyon, Santa Barbara County, CA. Depth ranges from -5.9 to -13.4 meters.
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.949997Latitude (degree): 34.4239006
Sampling Site: 
Description:Santa Cruz Island, Diablo Canyon Reef: Diablo Reef is located the north shore of Santa Cruz Island, in the Santa Barbara Channel Islands, CA. Depth ranges from -3.5 to -15 meters
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.7575Latitude (degree): 34.0587997
Sampling Site: 
Description:Santa Cruz Island, Twin Harbor West reef: Twin Harbor West Reef is located on the north shore of Santa Cruz Island, in the Santa Barbara Channel Islands, CA. Depth ranges from -3.0 to -15 meters.
Site Coordinates:
Longitude (degree): -119.7155Latitude (degree): 34.0444984

Project

Parent Project Information:

Title:Santa Barbara Coastal Long Term Ecological Research Project
Personnel:
Individual:Dr. Robert Miller
Address:
Marine Science Institute,
University of California,
Santa Barbara, California 93106-6150 United States
Phone:
805 893 6174 (voice)
Email Address:
miller@msi.ucsb.edu
Role:Principal Investigator
Individual:Dr. Dan Reed
Address:
Marine Science Institute,
University of California,
Santa Barbara, California 93106-6150 United States
Phone:
805 893 8363 (voice)
Email Address:
dan.reed@lifesci.ucsb.edu
Role:Co-principal Investigator
Individual:Dr. Adrian Stier
Address:
Department of Ecology, Evolution and Marine Biology,
University of California,
Santa Barbara, California 93106-9260 United States
Phone:
805 893 5467 (voice)
Email Address:
adrian.stier@lifesci.ucsb.edu
Role:Co-principal Investigator
Individual:Dr. Gretchen Hoffman
Address:
Department of Ecology, Evolution and Marine Biology,
University of California,
Santa Barbara, California 93106-9620 United States
Phone:
805 893 6175 (voice)
Email Address:
hofmann@lifesci.ucsb.edu
Role:Co-principal Investigator
Individual:Dr. David Siegel
Address:
Institute for Computational Earth System Science,
University of California,
Santa Barbara, California 93106-3060 United States
Phone:
805 893 4547 (voice)
Email Address:
davey@icess.ucsb.edu
Role:Co-principal Investigator
Abstract:

The primary research objective of the Santa Barbara Coastal LTER is to investigate the importance of land and ocean processes in structuring giant kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera ) forest ecosystems. As in many temperate regions, the shallow rocky reefs in the Santa Barbara Channel, California, are dominated by giant kelp forests. Because of their close proximity to shore, kelp forests are influenced by physical and biological processes occurring on land as well as in the open ocean. SBC LTER research focuses on measuring and modeling the patterns, transport, and processing of material constituents (e.g., nutrients, carbon, sediment, organisms, and pollutants) from terrestrial watersheds and the coastal ocean to these reefs. Specifically, we are examining the effects of these material inputs on the primary production of kelp, and the population dynamics, community structure, and trophic interactions of kelp forest ecosystems.

Funding:

NSF Award OCE-9982105, OCE-0620276, OCE-1232779, OCE-1831937

Other Metadata

Additional Metadata

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